Provided by: manpages-posix-dev_2017a-2_all 

PROLOG
This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux implementation of this interface
may differ (consult the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface
may not be implemented on Linux.
NAME
setegid — set the effective group ID
SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h>
int setegid(gid_t gid);
DESCRIPTION
If gid is equal to the real group ID or the saved set-group-ID, or if the process has appropriate
privileges, setegid() shall set the effective group ID of the calling process to gid; the real group ID,
saved set-group-ID, and any supplementary group IDs shall remain unchanged.
The setegid() function shall not affect the supplementary group list in any way.
RETURN VALUE
Upon successful completion, 0 shall be returned; otherwise, -1 shall be returned and errno set to
indicate the error.
ERRORS
The setegid() function shall fail if:
EINVAL The value of the gid argument is invalid and is not supported by the implementation.
EPERM The process does not have appropriate privileges and gid does not match the real group ID or the
saved set-group-ID.
The following sections are informative.
EXAMPLES
None.
APPLICATION USAGE
None.
RATIONALE
Refer to the RATIONALE section in setuid().
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
exec, getegid(), geteuid(), getgid(), getuid(), seteuid(), setgid(), setregid(), setreuid(), setuid()
The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1‐2017, <sys_types.h>, <unistd.h>
COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form from IEEE Std 1003.1-2017, Standard
for Information Technology -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
Specifications Issue 7, 2018 Edition, Copyright (C) 2018 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original
IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee document.
The original Standard can be obtained online at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
Any typographical or formatting errors that appear in this page are most likely to have been introduced
during the conversion of the source files to man page format. To report such errors, see
https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .
IEEE/The Open Group 2017 SETEGID(3POSIX)