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PROLOG
This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux implementation of this interface
may differ (consult the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface
may not be implemented on Linux.
NAME
aio.h — asynchronous input and output
SYNOPSIS
#include <aio.h>
DESCRIPTION
The <aio.h> header shall define the aiocb structure, which shall include at least the following members:
int aio_fildes File descriptor.
off_t aio_offset File offset.
volatile void *aio_buf Location of buffer.
size_t aio_nbytes Length of transfer.
int aio_reqprio Request priority offset.
struct sigevent aio_sigevent Signal number and value.
int aio_lio_opcode Operation to be performed.
The <aio.h> header shall define the off_t, pthread_attr_t, size_t, and ssize_t types as described in
<sys/types.h>.
The <aio.h> header shall define the struct timespec structure as described in <time.h>.
The <aio.h> header shall define the sigevent structure and sigval union as described in <signal.h>.
The <aio.h> header shall define the following symbolic constants:
AIO_ALLDONE A return value indicating that none of the requested operations could be canceled since
they are already complete.
AIO_CANCELED A return value indicating that all requested operations have been canceled.
AIO_NOTCANCELED
A return value indicating that some of the requested operations could not be canceled since
they are in progress.
LIO_NOP A lio_listio() element operation option indicating that no transfer is requested.
LIO_NOWAIT A lio_listio() synchronization operation indicating that the calling thread is to continue
execution while the lio_listio() operation is being performed, and no notification is given
when the operation is complete.
LIO_READ A lio_listio() element operation option requesting a read.
LIO_WAIT A lio_listio() synchronization operation indicating that the calling thread is to suspend
until the lio_listio() operation is complete.
LIO_WRITE A lio_listio() element operation option requesting a write.
The following shall be declared as functions and may also be defined as macros. Function prototypes shall
be provided.
int aio_cancel(int, struct aiocb *);
int aio_error(const struct aiocb *);
int aio_fsync(int, struct aiocb *);
int aio_read(struct aiocb *);
ssize_t aio_return(struct aiocb *);
int aio_suspend(const struct aiocb *const [], int,
const struct timespec *);
int aio_write(struct aiocb *);
int lio_listio(int, struct aiocb *restrict const [restrict], int,
struct sigevent *restrict);
Inclusion of the <aio.h> header may make visible symbols defined in the headers <fcntl.h>, <signal.h>,
and <time.h>.
The following sections are informative.
APPLICATION USAGE
None.
RATIONALE
None.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
<fcntl.h>, <signal.h>, <sys_types.h>, <time.h>
The System Interfaces volume of POSIX.1‐2017, aio_cancel(), aio_error(), aio_fsync(), aio_read(),
aio_return(), aio_suspend(), aio_write(), fsync(), lio_listio(), lseek(), read(), write()
COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form from IEEE Std 1003.1-2017, Standard
for Information Technology -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
Specifications Issue 7, 2018 Edition, Copyright (C) 2018 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original
IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee document.
The original Standard can be obtained online at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
Any typographical or formatting errors that appear in this page are most likely to have been introduced
during the conversion of the source files to man page format. To report such errors, see
https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .