Provided by: freebsd-manpages_12.2-1_all bug

NAME

     bhnd_erom, bhnd_erom_alloc, bhnd_erom_dump, bhnd_erom_fini_static, bhnd_erom_free,
     bhnd_erom_free_core_table, bhnd_erom_get_core_table, bhnd_erom_init_static, bhnd_erom_io,
     bhnd_erom_io_fini, bhnd_erom_io_map, bhnd_erom_io_read, bhnd_erom_iobus_init,
     bhnd_erom_iores_new, bhnd_erom_lookup_core, bhnd_erom_lookup_core_addr, bhnd_erom_probe,
     bhnd_erom_probe_driver_classes — BHND device enumeration table parsing

SYNOPSIS

     #include <dev/bhnd/bhnd.h>
     #include <dev/bhnd/bhnd_erom.h>

     typedef struct bhnd_erom bhnd_erom_t;
     typedef struct kobj_class bhnd_erom_class_t;
     typedef struct bhnd_erom_static bhnd_erom_static_t;

     int
     bhnd_erom_probe(bhnd_erom_class_t *cls, struct bhnd_erom_io *eio,
         const struct bhnd_chipid *hint, struct bhnd_chipid *cid);

     bhnd_erom_class_t *
     bhnd_erom_probe_driver_classes(devclass_t bus_devclass, struct bhnd_erom_io *eio,
         const struct bhnd_chipid *hint, struct bhnd_chipid *cid);

     bhnd_erom_t *
     bhnd_erom_alloc(bhnd_erom_class_t *cls, const struct bhnd_chipid *cid,
         struct bhnd_erom_io *eio);

     void
     bhnd_erom_free(bhnd_erom_t *erom);

     int
     bhnd_erom_init_static(bhnd_erom_class_t *cls, bhnd_erom_t *erom, size_t esize,
         const struct bhnd_chipid *cid, struct bhnd_erom_io *eio);

     void
     bhnd_erom_fini_static(bhnd_erom_t *erom);

     int
     bhnd_erom_dump(bhnd_erom_t *erom);

     int
     bhnd_erom_get_core_table(bhnd_erom_t *erom, struct bhnd_core_info **cores,
         u_int *num_cores);

     void
     bhnd_erom_free_core_table(bhnd_erom_t *erom, struct bhnd_core_info *cores);

     int
     bhnd_erom_lookup_core(bhnd_erom_t *erom, const struct bhnd_core_match *desc,
         struct bhnd_core_info *core);

     int
     bhnd_erom_lookup_core_addr(bhnd_erom_t *erom, const struct bhnd_core_match *desc,
         bhnd_port_type type, u_int port, u_int region, struct bhnd_core_info *core,
         bhnd_addr_t *addr, bhnd_size_t *size);

   Bus Space I/O
     struct bhnd_erom_io *
     bhnd_erom_iores_new(device_t dev, int rid);

     int
     bhnd_erom_iobus_init(struct bhnd_erom_iobus *iobus, bhnd_addr_t addr, bhnd_size_t size,
         bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh);

     void
     bhnd_erom_io_fini(struct bhnd_erom_io *eio);

     int
     bhnd_erom_io_map(struct bhnd_erom_io *eio, bhnd_addr_t addr, bhnd_size_t size);

     uint32_t
     bhnd_erom_io_read(struct bhnd_erom_io *eio, bhnd_size_t offset, u_int width);

     #include <dev/bhnd/bhnd_eromvar.h>

     struct bhnd_erom_io {
             bhnd_erom_io_map_t      *map;
             bhnd_erom_io_read_t     *read;
             bhnd_erom_io_fini_t     *fini;
     };

     typedef int
     (bhnd_erom_io_map_t)(struct bhnd_erom_io *eio, bhnd_addr_t addr, bhnd_size_t size);

     typedef uint32_t
     (bhnd_erom_io_read_t)(struct bhnd_erom_io *eio, bhnd_size_t offset, u_int width);

     typedef void
     (bhnd_erom_io_fini_t)(struct bhnd_erom_io *eio);

DESCRIPTION

     The bhnd_erom framework provides a common parser interface to the BHND device enumeration
     table formats supported by bhnd(4) bus drivers.

     The bhnd_erom_probe() function is used to identify a bhnd(4) bus device and determine
     whether the erom class cls is capable of parsing its device enumeration table.  If
     successful, the probed chip identification is written to the location pointed to by cid.

     A pointer to a bus I/O instance mapping the device registers of the first hardware core must
     be provided using the eio argument.  The registers can be mapped using bhnd_erom_io_map(9).

     On devices that do not provide standard bhnd_chipc(4) chip identification registers via the
     first hardware core, a pointer to chip information for the device must be specified using
     the hint argument.  Otherwise, the hint argument should be NULL.

     The bhnd_erom_probe_driver_classes() function is a convenience wrapper for
     bhnd_erom_probe().  This function will iterate over all drivers instances in the device
     class bus_devclass, using bhnd_driver_get_erom_class(9) to fetch each driver's erom class
     and probe the hardware core mapped by eio.  A pointer to the erom class with the highest
     probe priority is returned on success.  If there are no successful probe results from the
     erom classes, NULL is returned.

     The bhnd_erom_alloc() function allocates and returns a new parser instance of the device
     enumeration class cls for the chip identified by cid, using the bus I/O instance eio to map
     and read the device table.  On success, the returned bhnd_erom_t assumes ownership of eio.

     The bhnd_erom_free() function releases all resources held by an erom parser successfully
     allocated using bhnd_erom_alloc().

     Clients can manage the allocation of memory themselves with bhnd_erom_init_static().  This
     is useful in cases like performing device enumeration before malloc(9) initialization.
     bhnd_erom_init_static() is called with erom set to a pointer to the memory for the instance,
     and the total available bytes in esize.

     The bhnd_erom_static structure is large enough to statically allocate any supported parser
     class instance state.  Pointers to a bhnd_erom_static structure can be cast to bhnd_erom_t.

     The bhnd_erom_fini_static() function releases all resources held by an erom parser
     successfully initialized using bhnd_erom_init_static().

     The bhnd_erom_dump() function enumerates and prints all device table entries in erom.

     The bhnd_erom_get_core_table() function enumerates all device table entries in erom,
     returning a table of core information structures in cores and the count in num_cores.  The
     memory allocated for the table must be freed using bhnd_erom_free_core_table().

     The bhnd_erom_free_core_table() function frees any memory allocated in a previous call to
     bhnd_erom_get_core_table().

     The bhnd_erom_lookup_core() function locates the first device table entry in erom that
     matches core match descriptor desc, writing the core information of the matching entry to
     core.

     The bhnd_erom_lookup_core_addr() function locates the first device table entry in erom that
     matches core match descriptor desc, fetching the base address and size of the memory region
     region mapped to the port port of type type.  On success, the core information of the
     matching entry is written to core, the base address of the port region is written to addr,
     and the total size of the port region is written to size.  If the core information is not
     desired, set core to NULL.

   Bus Space I/O
     The bhnd_erom_io structure provides a set of I/O callbacks used by bhnd_erom to map and read
     the device enumeration table.  Clients may either use the existing bhnd_erom_iores_new() or
     bhnd_erom_iobus_init() functions to allocate a bus I/O instance, or implement the
     bhnd_erom_io callbacks directly.

     The bhnd_erom_io structure contains these required fields:

           map   A function implementing bhnd_erom_io_map().

           read  A function implementing bhnd_erom_io_read().

           fini  A function implementing bhnd_erom_io_fini().

     The bhnd_erom_iores_new() function allocates and returns a new bus I/O instance that will
     perform mapping by using bhnd_alloc_resource(9) to allocate SYS_RES_MEMORY bus resources on
     demand from the device dev using a resource ID of rid.

     The bhnd_erom_iobus_init() function initializes a caller-allocated bus I/O instance iobus
     that will perform bus I/O using the bus space tag bst and handle bsh.  The base address and
     total size mapped by bsh should be specified using the addr and size arguments.

     The bhnd_erom_io_fini() function frees all resources held by the bus I/O instance eio.

     The bhnd_erom_io_map() function is used to request that the bus I/O instance eio map bhnd(4)
     bus space at bus address addr with a mapping of size size.

     The bhnd_erom_io_read() function is used to read a data item of width bytes from the bus I/O
     instance eio at offset, relative to the bus address previously mapped using
     bhnd_erom_io_map().

     The width must be one of 1, 2, or 4 bytes.

RETURN VALUES

     The bhnd_erom_probe() function returns a standard DEVICE_PROBE(9) result.

     A return value equal to or less than zero indicates success.  Values greater than zero
     indicates an error, and will be an appropriate error code.  For values less than or equal to
     zero, the erom class returning the highest value should be used to parse the erom table.
     ENXIO is returned if the device is not supported by the parser.

     The bhnd_erom_probe_driver_classes() function returns a pointer to the probed
     bhnd_erom_class_t instance on success, a null pointer otherwise.

     The bhnd_erom_alloc() function returns a pointer to bhnd_erom_t on success, or NULL if an
     error occurred allocating or initializing the EROM parser.

     The bhnd_erom_init_static() function returns 0 on success, ENOMEM if the allocation size is
     smaller than required by the erom class, or an appropriate error code if initialization
     otherwise fails.

     The bhnd_erom_lookup_core() function returns 0 on success, ENOENT if no matching core is
     found, or an appropriate error code if parsing the device table otherwise fails.

     The bhnd_erom_dump(), bhnd_erom_get_core_table(), bhnd_erom_iobus_init(),
     bhnd_erom_io_map(), functions return 0 on success, otherwise an appropriate error code is
     returned.

SEE ALSO

     bhnd(4), bhnd(9), bhnd_alloc_resource(9) bhnd_driver_get_erom_class(9) bus_space(9)

AUTHORS

     The bhnd_erom framework and this manual page were written by Landon Fuller
     <landonf@FreeBSD.org>.