NAME

       locale - get locale-specific information

SYNOPSIS

       locale [option]
       locale [option] -a
       locale [option] -m
       locale [option] name...

DESCRIPTION

       The  locale  command  displays  information  about  the current locale, or all locales, on
       standard output.

       When invoked without arguments, locale displays  the  current  locale  settings  for  each
       locale  category  (see locale(5)), based on the settings of the environment variables that
       control the locale (see locale(7)).  Values for  variables  set  in  the  environment  are
       printed without double quotes, implied values are printed with double quotes.

       If  either the -a or the -m option (or one of their long-format equivalents) is specified,
       the behavior is as follows:

       --all-locales
       -a     Display  a  list  of  all  available   locales.    The   -v   option   causes   the
              LC_IDENTIFICATION metadata about each locale to be included in the output.

       --charmaps
       -m     Display  the  available charmaps (character set description files).  To display the
              current character set for the locale, use locale -c charmap.

       The locale command can also be provided with one or more arguments, which are the names of
       locale  keywords  (for example, date_fmt, ctype-class-names, yesexpr, or decimal_point) or
       locale categories (for example, LC_CTYPE or LC_TIME).  For each argument, the following is
       displayed:

       •  For a locale keyword, the value of that keyword to be displayed.

       •  For a locale category, the values of all keywords in that category are displayed.

       When arguments are supplied, the following options are meaningful:

       --category-name
       -c     For  a  category name argument, write the name of the locale category on a separate
              line preceding the list of keyword values for that category.

              For a keyword name argument, write the name of the locale category for this keyword
              on a separate line preceding the keyword value.

              This  option  improves  readability when multiple name arguments are specified.  It
              can be combined with the -k option.

       --keyword-name
       -k     For each keyword whose value is being displayed, include  also  the  name  of  that
              keyword, so that the output has the format:

                  keyword="value"

       The locale command also knows about the following options:

       --verbose
       -v     Display   additional   information   for  some  command-line  option  and  argument
              combinations.

       --help
       -?     Display a summary of command-line options and arguments and exit.

       --usage
              Display a short usage message and exit.

       --version
       -V     Display the program version and exit.

FILES

       /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive
              Usual default locale archive location.

       /usr/share/i18n/locales
              Usual default path for locale definition files.

STANDARDS

       POSIX.1-2008.

HISTORY

       POSIX.1-2001.

EXAMPLES

       $ locale
       LANG=en_US.UTF-8
       LC_CTYPE="en_US.UTF-8"
       LC_NUMERIC="en_US.UTF-8"
       LC_TIME="en_US.UTF-8"
       LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
       LC_MONETARY="en_US.UTF-8"
       LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
       LC_PAPER="en_US.UTF-8"
       LC_NAME="en_US.UTF-8"
       LC_ADDRESS="en_US.UTF-8"
       LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.UTF-8"
       LC_MEASUREMENT="en_US.UTF-8"
       LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
       LC_ALL=

       $ locale date_fmt
       %a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y

       $ locale -k date_fmt
       date_fmt="%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y"

       $ locale -ck date_fmt
       LC_TIME
       date_fmt="%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y"

       $ locale LC_TELEPHONE
       +%c (%a) %l
       (%a) %l
       11
       1
       UTF-8

       $ locale -k LC_TELEPHONE
       tel_int_fmt="+%c (%a) %l"
       tel_dom_fmt="(%a) %l"
       int_select="11"
       int_prefix="1"
       telephone-codeset="UTF-8"

       The following example  compiles  a  custom  locale  from  the  ./wrk  directory  with  the
       localedef(1)  utility  under  the  $HOME/.locale directory, then tests the result with the
       date(1) command, and then sets the environment variables LOCPATH and  LANG  in  the  shell
       profile file so that the custom locale will be used in the subsequent user sessions:

       $ mkdir -p $HOME/.locale
       $ I18NPATH=./wrk/ localedef -f UTF-8 -i fi_SE $HOME/.locale/fi_SE.UTF-8
       $ LOCPATH=$HOME/.locale LC_ALL=fi_SE.UTF-8 date
       $ echo "export LOCPATH=\$HOME/.locale" >> $HOME/.bashrc
       $ echo "export LANG=fi_SE.UTF-8" >> $HOME/.bashrc

SEE ALSO

       localedef(1), charmap(5), locale(5), locale(7)