Ubuntu Manpage: xfontsel - point and click selection of X11 font names

NAME

       xfontsel - point and click selection of X11 font names

SYNTAX

       xfontsel [-toolkitoption ...] [-help] [-pattern fontname] [-print]
                [-sample text] [-sample16 text16] [-sampleUCS textUCS]
                [-scaled] [-version]

DESCRIPTION

The xfontsel application provides a simple way to display the fonts known to your X server, examine
samples of each, and retrieve the X Logical Font Description ("XLFD") full name for a font.

If -pattern is not specified, all fonts with XLFD 14-part names will be selectable. To work with only a
subset of the fonts, specify -pattern followed by a partially or fully qualified font name; e.g.,
``-pattern *medium*'' will select that subset of fonts which contain the string ``medium'' somewhere in
their font name. Be careful about escaping wildcard characters in your shell.

If -print is specified on the command line the selected font specifier will be written to standard output
when the quit button is activated. Regardless of whether or not -print was specified, the font specifier
may be made the PRIMARY (text) selection by activating the select button.

The -sample option specifies the sample text to be used to display the selected font if the font is
linearly indexed, overriding the default.

The -sample16 option specifies the sample text to be used to display the selected font if the font is
matrix encoded, overriding the default.

The -sampleUCS option specifies the sample text encoded in the UTF-8 form to be used to display the
selected font if the font has a CHARSET_REGISTRY of ISO10646, overriding the default.

The -scaled option enables the ability to select scaled fonts at arbitrary pixel or point sizes.

The -help option specifies that xfontsel should print a usage message and exit.

The -version option specifies that xfontsel should print version info and exit.

INTERACTIONS

Clicking any pointer button in one of the XLFD field names will pop up a menu of the currently-known
possibilities for that field. If previous choices of other fields were made, only values for fonts which
matched the previously selected fields will be selectable; to make other values selectable, you must
deselect some other field(s) by choosing the ``*'' entry in that field. Unselectable values may be
omitted from the menu entirely as a configuration option; see the ShowUnselectable resource, below.
Whenever any change is made to a field value, xfontsel will assert ownership of the PRIMARY_FONT
selection. Other applications (see, e.g., xterm) may then retrieve the selected font specification.

Scalable fonts come back from the server with zero for the pixel size, point size, and average width
fields. Selecting a font name with a zero in these positions results in an implementation-dependent
size. Any pixel or point size can be selected to scale the font to a particular size. Any average width
can be selected to anamorphically scale the font (although you may find this challenging given the size
of the average width menu).

Clicking the left pointer button in the select widget will cause the currently selected font name to
become the PRIMARY text selection as well as the PRIMARY_FONT selection. This then allows you to paste
the string into other applications. The select button remains highlighted to remind you of this fact,
and de-highlights when some other application takes the PRIMARY selection away. The select widget is a
toggle; pressing it when it is highlighted will cause xfontsel to release the selection ownership and de-
highlight the widget. Activating the select widget twice is the only way to cause xfontsel to release
the PRIMARY_FONT selection.

RESOURCES

       The application class is XFontSel.  Most of the user-interface is configured in the app-defaults file; if
       this  file  is missing a warning message will be printed to standard output and the resulting window will
       be nearly incomprehensible.

       Most of the significant parts of the widget hierarchy are documented in /etc/X11/app-defaults/XFontSel,

       Application specific resources:

       cursor (class Cursor)
               Specifies the cursor for the application window.

       pattern (class Pattern)
               Specifies the font name pattern for selecting a subset of available  fonts.   Equivalent  to  the
               -pattern  option.  Most useful patterns will contain at least one field delimiter; e.g. ``*-m-*''
               for monospaced fonts.

       pixelSizeList (class PixelSizeList)
               Specifies a list of pixel sizes to add to the pixel size menu, so  that  scalable  fonts  can  be
               selected at those pixel sizes.  The default pixelSizeList contains 7, 30, 40, 50, and 60.

       pointSizeList (class PointSizeList)
               Specifies  a list of point sizes (in units of tenths of points) to add to the point size menu, so
               that scalable fonts can be selected at those point sizes.   The  default  pointSizeList  contains
               250, 300, 350, and 400.

       printOnQuit (class PrintOnQuit)
               If  True  the  currently selected font name is printed to standard output when the quit button is
               activated.  Equivalent to the -print option.

       sampleText (class Text)
               The sample 1-byte text to use for linearly indexed fonts.  Each glyph index  is  a  single  byte,
               with newline separating lines.

       sampleText16 (class Text16)
               The  sample  2-byte  text to use for matrix-encoded fonts.  Each glyph index is two bytes, with a
               1-byte newline separating lines.

       scaledFonts (class ScaledFonts)
               If True then selection of arbitrary pixel and point sizes for scalable fonts is enabled.

       Widget specific resources:

       showUnselectable (class ShowUnselectable)
               Specifies, for each field menu, whether or not to show values that are not currently  selectable,
               based  upon  previous field selections.  If shown, the unselectable values are clearly identified
               as such and do not highlight when the pointer is moved down the menu.   The  full  name  of  this
               resource               is               fieldN.menu.options.showUnselectable,               class
               MenuButton.SimpleMenu.Options.ShowUnselectable;  where  N  is  replaced  with  the  field  number
               (starting  with  the  left-most  field  numbered  0).   The  default is True for all but field 11
               (average width of characters in font) and  False  for  field  11.   If  you  never  want  to  see
               unselectable  entries, '*menu.options.showUnselectable:False' is a reasonable thing to specify in
               a resource file.

FILES

        $XFILESEARCHPATH/XFontSel

BUGS

       Sufficiently ambiguous patterns can be misinterpreted and lead to an initial selection string  which  may
       not  correspond  to  what the user intended and which may cause the initial sample text output to fail to
       match the proffered string.  Selecting any new  field  value  will  correct  the  sample  output,  though
       possibly resulting in no matching font.

       Should be able to return a FONT for the PRIMARY selection, not just a STRING.

       Any  change  in  a  field  value  will  cause xfontsel to assert ownership of the PRIMARY_FONT selection.
       Perhaps this should be parameterized.

       When running on a slow machine, it is possible for the user to request a field menu before the font names
       have  been  completely  parsed.   An  error  message  indicating  a missing menu is printed to stderr but
       otherwise nothing bad (or good) happens.

       The average-width menu is too large to be useful.

AUTHOR

       Ralph R. Swick, Digital Equipment Corporation/MIT Project Athena

       Mark Leisher <mleisher@crl.nmsu.edu> added the support for the UTF-8 sample text.