NAME

       htonl, htons, ntohl, ntohs - convert values between host and network byte order

LIBRARY

       Standard C library (libc, -lc)

SYNOPSIS

       #include <arpa/inet.h>

       uint32_t htonl(uint32_t hostlong);
       uint16_t htons(uint16_t hostshort);

       uint32_t ntohl(uint32_t netlong);
       uint16_t ntohs(uint16_t netshort);

DESCRIPTION

       The htonl() function converts the unsigned integer hostlong from host byte order to network byte order.

       The  htons()  function converts the unsigned short integer hostshort from host byte order to network byte
       order.

       The ntohl() function converts the unsigned integer netlong from network byte order to host byte order.

       The ntohs() function converts the unsigned short integer netshort from network byte order  to  host  byte
       order.

       On  the i386 the host byte order is Least Significant Byte first, whereas the network byte order, as used
       on the Internet, is Most Significant Byte first.

ATTRIBUTES

       For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).

       ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐
       │Interface                                                                     │ Attribute     │ Value   │
       ├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤
       │htonl(), htons(), ntohl(), ntohs()                                            │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
       └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘

STANDARDS

       POSIX.1-2008.

HISTORY

       POSIX.1-2001.

SEE ALSO

       bswap(3), endian(3), gethostbyname(3), getservent(3)