Provided by: libcurl4-doc_8.9.1-2ubuntu2.2_all bug

NAME

       CURLOPT_USERPWD - username and password to use in authentication

SYNOPSIS

       #include <curl/curl.h>

       CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_USERPWD, char *userpwd);

DESCRIPTION

       Pass  a char pointer as parameter, pointing to a null-terminated login details string for the connection.
       The format of which is: [username]:[password].

       When using Kerberos V5 authentication with a Windows based server, you should specify the  username  part
       with the domain name in order for the server to successfully obtain a Kerberos Ticket. If you do not then
       the initial part of the authentication handshake may fail.

       When using NTLM, the username can be specified simply as the username without the domain name should  the
       server be part of a single domain and forest.

       To  specify  the  domain  name use either Down-Level Logon Name or UPN (User Principal Name) formats. For
       example EXAMPLEser and user@example.com respectively.

       Some HTTP servers (on Windows) support inclusion of the domain for Basic authentication as well.

       When using HTTP and  CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION(3),  libcurl  might  perform  several  requests  to  possibly
       different  hosts.  libcurl  only  sends  this  user  and  password information to hosts using the initial
       hostname (unless CURLOPT_UNRESTRICTED_AUTH(3) is set), so if libcurl follows redirects to other hosts, it
       does not send the user and password to those. This is enforced to prevent accidental information leakage.

       Use   CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH(3)   to   specify   the  authentication  method  for  HTTP  based  connections  or
       CURLOPT_LOGIN_OPTIONS(3) to control IMAP, POP3 and SMTP options.

       The user and password strings are not URL decoded, so there is no way to send in a username containing  a
       colon using this option. Use CURLOPT_USERNAME(3) for that, or include it in the URL.

       The application does not have to keep the string around after setting this option.

DEFAULT

       NULL

PROTOCOLS

       This functionality affects all supported protocols

EXAMPLE

       int main(void)
       {
         CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
         if(curl) {
           CURLcode res;
           curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/foo.bin");

           curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "clark:kent");

           res = curl_easy_perform(curl);

           curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
         }
       }

AVAILABILITY

       Added in curl 7.1

RETURN VALUE

       Returns CURLE_OK on success or CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY if there was insufficient heap space.

SEE ALSO

       CURLOPT_PASSWORD(3), CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD(3), CURLOPT_USERNAME(3)