Provided by: libcurl4-doc_8.9.1-2ubuntu2.1_all bug

NAME

       CURLOPT_USERPWD - username and password to use in authentication

SYNOPSIS

       #include <curl/curl.h>

       CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_USERPWD, char *userpwd);

DESCRIPTION

       Pass  a  char pointer as parameter, pointing to a null-terminated login details string for
       the connection. The format of which is: [username]:[password].

       When using Kerberos V5 authentication with a Windows based server, you should specify  the
       username  part  with  the  domain  name  in  order for the server to successfully obtain a
       Kerberos Ticket. If you do not then the initial part of the authentication  handshake  may
       fail.

       When  using  NTLM, the username can be specified simply as the username without the domain
       name should the server be part of a single domain and forest.

       To specify the domain name use either Down-Level Logon Name or UPN (User  Principal  Name)
       formats. For example EXAMPLEser and user@example.com respectively.

       Some HTTP servers (on Windows) support inclusion of the domain for Basic authentication as
       well.

       When using HTTP and CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION(3), libcurl might perform several  requests  to
       possibly  different  hosts. libcurl only sends this user and password information to hosts
       using the initial hostname (unless CURLOPT_UNRESTRICTED_AUTH(3) is  set),  so  if  libcurl
       follows redirects to other hosts, it does not send the user and password to those. This is
       enforced to prevent accidental information leakage.

       Use CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH(3) to specify the authentication method for HTTP based connections or
       CURLOPT_LOGIN_OPTIONS(3) to control IMAP, POP3 and SMTP options.

       The  user  and  password  strings  are  not  URL  decoded, so there is no way to send in a
       username containing a colon using  this  option.  Use  CURLOPT_USERNAME(3)  for  that,  or
       include it in the URL.

       The application does not have to keep the string around after setting this option.

DEFAULT

       NULL

PROTOCOLS

       This functionality affects all supported protocols

EXAMPLE

       int main(void)
       {
         CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
         if(curl) {
           CURLcode res;
           curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/foo.bin");

           curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "clark:kent");

           res = curl_easy_perform(curl);

           curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
         }
       }

AVAILABILITY

       Added in curl 7.1

RETURN VALUE

       Returns CURLE_OK on success or CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY if there was insufficient heap space.

SEE ALSO

       CURLOPT_PASSWORD(3), CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD(3), CURLOPT_USERNAME(3)