plucky (1) auto-apt-proxy.1.gz

Provided by: auto-apt-proxy_16.1_all bug

NAME

       auto-apt-proxy - autodetect common APT proxy setups

USAGE

       auto-apt-proxy

       auto-apt-proxy [COMMAND [ARGS ...]]

DESCRIPTION

       auto-apt-proxy  is  an  APT  proxy  autodetector,  and  detects common setups by checking localhost, your
       gateway and other “interesting” machines on your network for well-known APT proxies such as apt-cacher-ng
       and others.

       When  called  with  no  arguments,  auto-apt-proxy  simply  prints the address of a detected proxy to the
       standard output.  This package installs an APT configuration file that makes APT  use  auto-apt-proxy  to
       detect a proxy on every invocation of APT.

       When  called  with  arguments,  they are assumed to be a command.  Such command will be executed with the
       common environment variables used for  specifying  HTTP  proxies  (http_proxy,  HTTP_PROXY)  set  to  the
       detected  proxy.  This way the executed command will be able to transparently use any detected APT proxy.
       Note that for this to work, any programs invoked by the given command must have  their  own  support  for
       detecting HTTP proxies from those environment variables, and for using them.

CONFIGURATION

       When  your  apt  proxy  is  installed  on localhost or your default gateway, it should Just Work.  If you
       install it somewhere else, you can create an explicit SRV record to tell auto-apt-proxy about it.

       Suppose   your   corporate   domain   is   “example.com”,   and    apt-cacher-ng    is    installed    on
       “apt-cacher-ng.example.com”, and auto-apt-proxy is installed on “alices-laptop.example.com”.

       The appropriate SRV record in dnsmasq.conf would look like this:

              srv-host=_apt_proxy._tcp.example.com,apt-cacher-ng.example.com,3142

       The appropriate nsd/bind zonefile entry would look like this (untested):

              _apt_proxy._tcp.@  IN SRV 0 0 3142 apt-cacher-ng.@

       As an alternative to an SRV record, one can also define a special hostname which needs to be resolved via
       DNS or local /etc/hosts file, called apt-proxy.  For example, if your network has a local  apt  proxy  at
       9.9.9.9, then add this line to /etc/hosts:

              9.9.9.9    apt-proxy

       If  avahi-browse  and  curl are installed, then auto-apt-proxy will try to find any proxies announced via
       mDNS.  If, for some reason, you would prefer the name of the announced  proxy  to  be  resolved  via  NSS
       rather  than  the  somewhat  arbitrary  order  provided  by  Avahi, you can set AUTO_APT_PROXY_AVAHI_NAME
       environment variable to any non-empty string.  AUTO_APT_PROXY_AVAHI_NAME does not change which  proxy  is
       used if multiple mDNS provided proxies are available.

PRECEDENCE BETWEEN MULTIPLE POSSIBLE PROXIES

       auto-apt-proxy will look for possible proxies in the following order:

       • A locally running proxy on 127.0.0.1

       • A locally running proxy on other local addresses

       • A proxy running on the apt-proxy on DNS or local hostname resolution (/etc/hosts).

       • A proxy on the network default gateway

       • A proxy running in the host and port declared in the _apt_proxy_ SRV DNS record

       • A proxy running and announced via mDNS (avahi).

CACHING

       By default, auto-apt-proxy will cache its results for 60 seconds.

       To disable the cache, set the AUTO_APT_PROXY_NO_CACHE environment variable to any non-empty string.

EXAMPLES

       $ auto-apt-proxy

       Just prints the detected APT proxy

       $ auto-apt-proxy debootstrap sid /my/chroot

       Creates a new Debian chroot downloading packages from the local proxy.

       Copyright (C) 2016-2020 Antonio Terceiro

       This  program  is  free  software:  you  can  redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
       General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License,  or
       (at your option) any later version.

       This  program  is  distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
       the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General  Public
       License for more details.

       You  should  have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program.  If not, see
       ⟨http://www.gnu.org/licenses/⟩.

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