Provided by: certbot_2.11.0-1_all bug

NAME

       certbot - Automatically configure HTTPS using Let's Encrypt

SYNOPSIS

       The  objective  of  Certbot, Let's Encrypt, and the ACME (Automated Certificate Management
       Environment) protocol is to make it possible to  set  up  an  HTTPS  server  and  have  it
       automatically  obtain  a browser-trusted certificate, without any human intervention. This
       is accomplished by running a certificate management agent on the web server.

       This agent is used to:

       • Automatically prove to the Let's Encrypt CA that you control the website

       • Obtain a browser-trusted certificate and set it up on your web server

       • Keep track of when your certificate is going to expire, and renew it

       • Help you revoke the certificate if that ever becomes necessary.

OPTIONS

          usage:
            certbot [SUBCOMMAND] [options] [-d DOMAIN] [-d DOMAIN] ...

          Certbot can obtain and install HTTPS/TLS/SSL certificates.  By default,
          it will attempt to use a webserver both for obtaining and installing the
          certificate. The most common SUBCOMMANDS and flags are:

          obtain, install, and renew certificates:
              (default) run   Obtain & install a certificate in your current webserver
              certonly        Obtain or renew a certificate, but do not install it
              renew           Renew all previously obtained certificates that are near expiry
              enhance         Add security enhancements to your existing configuration
             -d DOMAINS       Comma-separated list of domains to obtain a certificate for

            --apache          Use the Apache plugin for authentication & installation
            --standalone      Run a standalone webserver for authentication
            --nginx           Use the Nginx plugin for authentication & installation
            --webroot         Place files in a server's webroot folder for authentication
            --manual          Obtain certificates interactively, or using shell script hooks

             -n               Run non-interactively
            --test-cert       Obtain a test certificate from a staging server
            --dry-run         Test "renew" or "certonly" without saving any certificates to disk

          manage certificates:
              certificates    Display information about certificates you have from Certbot
              revoke          Revoke a certificate (supply --cert-name or --cert-path)
              delete          Delete a certificate (supply --cert-name)
              reconfigure     Update a certificate's configuration (supply --cert-name)

          manage your account:
              register        Create an ACME account
              unregister      Deactivate an ACME account
              update_account  Update an ACME account
              show_account    Display account details
            --agree-tos       Agree to the ACME server's Subscriber Agreement
             -m EMAIL         Email address for important account notifications

          options:
            -h, --help            show this help message and exit
            -c CONFIG_FILE, --config CONFIG_FILE
                                  path to config file (default: /etc/letsencrypt/cli.ini
                                  and ~/.config/letsencrypt/cli.ini)
            -v, --verbose         This flag can be used multiple times to incrementally
                                  increase the verbosity of output, e.g. -vvv. (default:
                                  0)
            --max-log-backups MAX_LOG_BACKUPS
                                  Specifies the maximum number of backup logs that
                                  should be kept by Certbot's built in log rotation.
                                  Setting this flag to 0 disables log rotation entirely,
                                  causing Certbot to always append to the same log file.
                                  (default: 1000)
            -n, --non-interactive, --noninteractive
                                  Run without ever asking for user input. This may
                                  require additional command line flags; the client will
                                  try to explain which ones are required if it finds one
                                  missing (default: False)
            --force-interactive   Force Certbot to be interactive even if it detects
                                  it's not being run in a terminal. This flag cannot be
                                  used with the renew subcommand. (default: False)
            -d DOMAIN, --domains DOMAIN, --domain DOMAIN
                                  Domain names to include. For multiple domains you can
                                  use multiple -d flags or enter a comma separated list
                                  of domains as a parameter. All domains will be
                                  included as Subject Alternative Names on the
                                  certificate. The first domain will be used as the
                                  certificate name, unless otherwise specified or if you
                                  already have a certificate with the same name. In the
                                  case of a name conflict, a number like -0001 will be
                                  appended to the certificate name. (default: Ask)
            --eab-kid EAB_KID     Key Identifier for External Account Binding (default:
                                  None)
            --eab-hmac-key EAB_HMAC_KEY
                                  HMAC key for External Account Binding (default: None)
            --cert-name CERTNAME  Certificate name to apply. This name is used by
                                  Certbot for housekeeping and in file paths; it doesn't
                                  affect the content of the certificate itself.
                                  Certificate name cannot contain filepath separators
                                  (i.e. '/' or '\', depending on the platform). To see
                                  certificate names, run 'certbot certificates'. When
                                  creating a new certificate, specifies the new
                                  certificate's name. (default: the first provided
                                  domain or the name of an existing certificate on your
                                  system for the same domains)
            --dry-run             Perform a test run against the Let's Encrypt staging
                                  server, obtaining test (invalid) certificates but not
                                  saving them to disk. This can only be used with the
                                  'certonly' and 'renew' subcommands. It may trigger
                                  webserver reloads to temporarily modify & roll back
                                  configuration files. --pre-hook and --post-hook
                                  commands run by default. --deploy-hook commands do not
                                  run, unless enabled by --run-deploy-hooks. The test
                                  server may be overridden with --server. (default:
                                  False)
            --debug-challenges    After setting up challenges, wait for user input
                                  before submitting to CA. When used in combination with
                                  the `-v` option, the challenge URLs or FQDNs and their
                                  expected return values are shown. (default: False)
            --preferred-chain PREFERRED_CHAIN
                                  Set the preferred certificate chain. If the CA offers
                                  multiple certificate chains, prefer the chain whose
                                  topmost certificate was issued from this Subject
                                  Common Name. If no match, the default offered chain
                                  will be used. (default: None)
            --preferred-challenges PREF_CHALLS
                                  A sorted, comma delimited list of the preferred
                                  challenge to use during authorization with the most
                                  preferred challenge listed first (Eg, "dns" or
                                  "http,dns"). Not all plugins support all challenges.
                                  See https://certbot.eff.org/docs/using.html#plugins
                                  for details. ACME Challenges are versioned, but if you
                                  pick "http" rather than "http-01", Certbot will select
                                  the latest version automatically. (default: [])
            --issuance-timeout ISSUANCE_TIMEOUT
                                  This option specifies how long (in seconds) Certbot
                                  will wait for the server to issue a certificate.
                                  (default: 90)
            --user-agent USER_AGENT
                                  Set a custom user agent string for the client. User
                                  agent strings allow the CA to collect high level
                                  statistics about success rates by OS, plugin and use
                                  case, and to know when to deprecate support for past
                                  Python versions and flags. If you wish to hide this
                                  information from the Let's Encrypt server, set this to
                                  "". (default: CertbotACMEClient/2.10.0 (certbot;
                                  OS_NAME OS_VERSION) Authenticator/XXX Installer/YYY
                                  (SUBCOMMAND; flags: FLAGS) Py/major.minor.patchlevel).
                                  The flags encoded in the user agent are: --duplicate,
                                  --force-renew, --allow-subset-of-names, -n, and
                                  whether any hooks are set.
            --user-agent-comment USER_AGENT_COMMENT
                                  Add a comment to the default user agent string. May be
                                  used when repackaging Certbot or calling it from
                                  another tool to allow additional statistical data to
                                  be collected. Ignored if --user-agent is set.
                                  (Example: Foo-Wrapper/1.0) (default: None)

          automation:
            Flags for automating execution & other tweaks

            --keep-until-expiring, --keep, --reinstall
                                  If the requested certificate matches an existing
                                  certificate, always keep the existing one until it is
                                  due for renewal (for the 'run' subcommand this means
                                  reinstall the existing certificate). (default: Ask)
            --expand              If an existing certificate is a strict subset of the
                                  requested names, always expand and replace it with the
                                  additional names. (default: Ask)
            --version             show program's version number and exit
            --force-renewal, --renew-by-default
                                  If a certificate already exists for the requested
                                  domains, renew it now, regardless of whether it is
                                  near expiry. (Often --keep-until-expiring is more
                                  appropriate). Also implies --expand. (default: False)
            --renew-with-new-domains
                                  If a certificate already exists for the requested
                                  certificate name but does not match the requested
                                  domains, renew it now, regardless of whether it is
                                  near expiry. (default: False)
            --reuse-key           When renewing, use the same private key as the
                                  existing certificate. (default: False)
            --no-reuse-key        When renewing, do not use the same private key as the
                                  existing certificate. Not reusing private keys is the
                                  default behavior of Certbot. This option may be used
                                  to unset --reuse-key on an existing certificate.
                                  (default: False)
            --new-key             When renewing or replacing a certificate, generate a
                                  new private key, even if --reuse-key is set on the
                                  existing certificate. Combining --new-key and --reuse-
                                  key will result in the private key being replaced and
                                  then reused in future renewals. (default: False)
            --allow-subset-of-names
                                  When performing domain validation, do not consider it
                                  a failure if authorizations can not be obtained for a
                                  strict subset of the requested domains. This may be
                                  useful for allowing renewals for multiple domains to
                                  succeed even if some domains no longer point at this
                                  system. This option cannot be used with --csr.
                                  (default: False)
            --agree-tos           Agree to the ACME Subscriber Agreement (default: Ask)
            --duplicate           Allow making a certificate lineage that duplicates an
                                  existing one (both can be renewed in parallel)
                                  (default: False)
            -q, --quiet           Silence all output except errors. Useful for
                                  automation via cron. Implies --non-interactive.
                                  (default: False)

          security:
            Security parameters & server settings

            --rsa-key-size N      Size of the RSA key. (default: 2048)
            --key-type {rsa,ecdsa}
                                  Type of generated private key. Only *ONE* per
                                  invocation can be provided at this time. (default:
                                  ecdsa)
            --elliptic-curve N    The SECG elliptic curve name to use. Please see RFC
                                  8446 for supported values. (default: secp256r1)
            --must-staple         Adds the OCSP Must-Staple extension to the
                                  certificate. Autoconfigures OCSP Stapling for
                                  supported setups (Apache version >= 2.3.3 ). (default:
                                  False)
            --redirect            Automatically redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS for
                                  the newly authenticated vhost. (default: redirect
                                  enabled for install and run, disabled for enhance)
            --no-redirect         Do not automatically redirect all HTTP traffic to
                                  HTTPS for the newly authenticated vhost. (default:
                                  redirect enabled for install and run, disabled for
                                  enhance)
            --hsts                Add the Strict-Transport-Security header to every HTTP
                                  response. Forcing browser to always use SSL for the
                                  domain. Defends against SSL Stripping. (default: None)
            --uir                 Add the "Content-Security-Policy: upgrade-insecure-
                                  requests" header to every HTTP response. Forcing the
                                  browser to use https:// for every http:// resource.
                                  (default: None)
            --staple-ocsp         Enables OCSP Stapling. A valid OCSP response is
                                  stapled to the certificate that the server offers
                                  during TLS. (default: None)
            --strict-permissions  Require that all configuration files are owned by the
                                  current user; only needed if your config is somewhere
                                  unsafe like /tmp/ (default: False)
            --auto-hsts           Gradually increasing max-age value for HTTP Strict
                                  Transport Security security header (default: False)

          testing:
            The following flags are meant for testing and integration purposes only.

            --run-deploy-hooks    When performing a test run using `--dry-run` or
                                  `reconfigure`, run any applicable deploy hooks. This
                                  includes hooks set on the command line, saved in the
                                  certificate's renewal configuration file, or present
                                  in the renewal-hooks directory. To exclude directory
                                  hooks, use --no-directory-hooks. The hook(s) will only
                                  be run if the dry run succeeds, and will use the
                                  current active certificate, not the temporary test
                                  certificate acquired during the dry run. This flag is
                                  recommended when modifying the deploy hook using
                                  `reconfigure`. (default: False)
            --test-cert, --staging
                                  Use the Let's Encrypt staging server to obtain or
                                  revoke test (invalid) certificates; equivalent to
                                  --server https://acme-
                                  staging-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory (default:
                                  False)
            --debug               Show tracebacks in case of errors (default: False)
            --no-verify-ssl       Disable verification of the ACME server's certificate.
                                  The root certificates trusted by Certbot can be
                                  overriden by setting the REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE
                                  environment variable. (default: False)
            --http-01-port HTTP01_PORT
                                  Port used in the http-01 challenge. This only affects
                                  the port Certbot listens on. A conforming ACME server
                                  will still attempt to connect on port 80. (default:
                                  80)
            --http-01-address HTTP01_ADDRESS
                                  The address the server listens to during http-01
                                  challenge. (default: )
            --https-port HTTPS_PORT
                                  Port used to serve HTTPS. This affects which port
                                  Nginx will listen on after a LE certificate is
                                  installed. (default: 443)
            --break-my-certs      Be willing to replace or renew valid certificates with
                                  invalid (testing/staging) certificates (default:
                                  False)

          paths:
            Flags for changing execution paths & servers

            --cert-path CERT_PATH
                                  Path to where certificate is saved (with certonly
                                  --csr), installed from, or revoked (default: None)
            --key-path KEY_PATH   Path to private key for certificate installation or
                                  revocation (if account key is missing) (default: None)
            --fullchain-path FULLCHAIN_PATH
                                  Accompanying path to a full certificate chain
                                  (certificate plus chain). (default: None)
            --chain-path CHAIN_PATH
                                  Accompanying path to a certificate chain. (default:
                                  None)
            --config-dir CONFIG_DIR
                                  Configuration directory. (default: /etc/letsencrypt)
            --work-dir WORK_DIR   Working directory. (default: /var/lib/letsencrypt)
            --logs-dir LOGS_DIR   Logs directory. (default: /var/log/letsencrypt)
            --server SERVER       ACME Directory Resource URI. (default:
                                  https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory)

          manage:
            Various subcommands and flags are available for managing your
            certificates:

            certificates          List certificates managed by Certbot
            delete                Clean up all files related to a certificate
            renew                 Renew all certificates (or one specified with --cert-
                                  name)
            revoke                Revoke a certificate specified with --cert-path or
                                  --cert-name
            reconfigure           Update renewal configuration for a certificate
                                  specified by --cert-name

          run:
            Options for obtaining & installing certificates

          certonly:
            Options for modifying how a certificate is obtained

            --csr CSR             Path to a Certificate Signing Request (CSR) in DER or
                                  PEM format. Currently --csr only works with the
                                  'certonly' subcommand. (default: None)

          renew:
            The 'renew' subcommand will attempt to renew any certificates previously
            obtained if they are close to expiry, and print a summary of the results.
            By default, 'renew' will reuse the plugins and options used to obtain or
            most recently renew each certificate. You can test whether future renewals
            will succeed with `--dry-run`. Individual certificates can be renewed with
            the `--cert-name` option. Hooks are available to run commands before and
            after renewal; see https://certbot.eff.org/docs/using.html#renewal for
            more information on these.

            --pre-hook PRE_HOOK   Command to be run in a shell before obtaining any
                                  certificates. Unless --disable-hook-validation is
                                  used, the command’s first word must be the absolute
                                  pathname of an executable or one found via the PATH
                                  environment variable. Intended primarily for renewal,
                                  where it can be used to temporarily shut down a
                                  webserver that might conflict with the standalone
                                  plugin. This will only be called if a certificate is
                                  actually to be obtained/renewed. When renewing several
                                  certificates that have identical pre-hooks, only the
                                  first will be executed. (default: None)
            --post-hook POST_HOOK
                                  Command to be run in a shell after attempting to
                                  obtain/renew certificates. Unless --disable-hook-
                                  validation is used, the command’s first word must be
                                  the absolute pathname of an executable or one found
                                  via the PATH environment variable. Can be used to
                                  deploy renewed certificates, or to restart any servers
                                  that were stopped by --pre-hook. This is only run if
                                  an attempt was made to obtain/renew a certificate. If
                                  multiple renewed certificates have identical post-
                                  hooks, only one will be run. (default: None)
            --deploy-hook DEPLOY_HOOK
                                  Command to be run in a shell once for each
                                  successfully issued certificate. Unless --disable-
                                  hook-validation is used, the command’s first word must
                                  be the absolute pathname of an executable or one found
                                  via the PATH environment variable. For this command,
                                  the shell variable $RENEWED_LINEAGE will point to the
                                  config live subdirectory (for example,
                                  "/etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com") containing the
                                  new certificates and keys; the shell variable
                                  $RENEWED_DOMAINS will contain a space-delimited list
                                  of renewed certificate domains (for example,
                                  "example.com www.example.com") (default: None)
            --disable-hook-validation
                                  Ordinarily the commands specified for --pre-
                                  hook/--post-hook/--deploy-hook will be checked for
                                  validity, to see if the programs being run are in the
                                  $PATH, so that mistakes can be caught early, even when
                                  the hooks aren't being run just yet. The validation is
                                  rather simplistic and fails if you use more advanced
                                  shell constructs, so you can use this switch to
                                  disable it. (default: False)
            --no-directory-hooks  Disable running executables found in Certbot's hook
                                  directories during renewal. (default: False)
            --disable-renew-updates
                                  Disable automatic updates to your server configuration
                                  that would otherwise be done by the selected installer
                                  plugin, and triggered when the user executes "certbot
                                  renew", regardless of if the certificate is renewed.
                                  This setting does not apply to important TLS
                                  configuration updates. (default: False)
            --no-autorenew        Disable auto renewal of certificates. (default: False)

          certificates:
            List certificates managed by Certbot

          delete:
            Options for deleting a certificate

          revoke:
            Options for revocation of certificates

            --reason {unspecified,keycompromise,affiliationchanged,superseded,cessationofoperation}
                                  Specify reason for revoking certificate. (default:
                                  unspecified)
            --delete-after-revoke
                                  Delete certificates after revoking them, along with
                                  all previous and later versions of those certificates.
                                  (default: None)
            --no-delete-after-revoke
                                  Do not delete certificates after revoking them. This
                                  option should be used with caution because the 'renew'
                                  subcommand will attempt to renew undeleted revoked
                                  certificates. (default: None)

          register:
            Options for account registration

            --register-unsafely-without-email
                                  Specifying this flag enables registering an account
                                  with no email address. This is strongly discouraged,
                                  because you will be unable to receive notice about
                                  impending expiration or revocation of your
                                  certificates or problems with your Certbot
                                  installation that will lead to failure to renew.
                                  (default: False)
            -m EMAIL, --email EMAIL
                                  Email used for registration and recovery contact. Use
                                  comma to register multiple emails, ex:
                                  u1@example.com,u2@example.com. (default: Ask).
            --eff-email           Share your e-mail address with EFF (default: None)
            --no-eff-email        Don't share your e-mail address with EFF (default:
                                  None)

          update_account:
            Options for account modification

          unregister:
            Options for account deactivation.

            --account ACCOUNT_ID  Account ID to use (default: None)

          install:
            Options for modifying how a certificate is deployed

          rollback:
            Options for rolling back server configuration changes

            --checkpoints N       Revert configuration N number of checkpoints.
                                  (default: 1)

          plugins:
            Options for the "plugins" subcommand

            --init                Initialize plugins. (default: False)
            --prepare             Initialize and prepare plugins. (default: False)
            --authenticators      Limit to authenticator plugins only. (default: None)
            --installers          Limit to installer plugins only. (default: None)

          enhance:
            Helps to harden the TLS configuration by adding security enhancements to
            already existing configuration.

          show_account:
            Options useful for the "show_account" subcommand:

          reconfigure:
            Common options that may be updated with the "reconfigure" subcommand:

          plugins:
            Plugin Selection: Certbot client supports an extensible plugins
            architecture. See 'certbot plugins' for a list of all installed plugins
            and their names. You can force a particular plugin by setting options
            provided below. Running --help <plugin_name> will list flags specific to
            that plugin.

            --configurator CONFIGURATOR
                                  Name of the plugin that is both an authenticator and
                                  an installer. Should not be used together with
                                  --authenticator or --installer. (default: Ask)
            -a AUTHENTICATOR, --authenticator AUTHENTICATOR
                                  Authenticator plugin name. (default: None)
            -i INSTALLER, --installer INSTALLER
                                  Installer plugin name (also used to find domains).
                                  (default: None)
            --apache              Obtain and install certificates using Apache (default:
                                  False)
            --nginx               Obtain and install certificates using Nginx (default:
                                  False)
            --standalone          Obtain certificates using a "standalone" webserver.
                                  (default: False)
            --manual              Provide laborious manual instructions for obtaining a
                                  certificate (default: False)
            --webroot             Obtain certificates by placing files in a webroot
                                  directory. (default: False)
            --dns-cloudflare      Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are
                                  using Cloudflare for DNS). (default: False)
            --dns-digitalocean    Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are
                                  using DigitalOcean for DNS). (default: False)
            --dns-dnsimple        Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are
                                  using DNSimple for DNS). (default: False)
            --dns-dnsmadeeasy     Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are
                                  using DNS Made Easy for DNS). (default: False)
            --dns-gehirn          Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are
                                  using Gehirn Infrastructure Service for DNS).
                                  (default: False)
            --dns-google          Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are
                                  using Google Cloud DNS). (default: False)
            --dns-linode          Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are
                                  using Linode for DNS). (default: False)
            --dns-luadns          Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are
                                  using LuaDNS for DNS). (default: False)
            --dns-nsone           Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are
                                  using NS1 for DNS). (default: False)
            --dns-ovh             Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are
                                  using OVH for DNS). (default: False)
            --dns-rfc2136         Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are
                                  using BIND for DNS). (default: False)
            --dns-route53         Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are
                                  using Route53 for DNS). (default: False)
            --dns-sakuracloud     Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are
                                  using Sakura Cloud for DNS). (default: False)

          apache:
            Apache Web Server plugin (Please note that the default values of the
            Apache plugin options change depending on the operating system Certbot is
            run on.)

            --apache-enmod APACHE_ENMOD
                                  Path to the Apache 'a2enmod' binary (default: None)
            --apache-dismod APACHE_DISMOD
                                  Path to the Apache 'a2dismod' binary (default: None)
            --apache-le-vhost-ext APACHE_LE_VHOST_EXT
                                  SSL vhost configuration extension (default: -le-
                                  ssl.conf)
            --apache-server-root APACHE_SERVER_ROOT
                                  Apache server root directory (default: /etc/apache2)
            --apache-vhost-root APACHE_VHOST_ROOT
                                  Apache server VirtualHost configuration root (default:
                                  None)
            --apache-logs-root APACHE_LOGS_ROOT
                                  Apache server logs directory (default:
                                  /var/log/apache2)
            --apache-challenge-location APACHE_CHALLENGE_LOCATION
                                  Directory path for challenge configuration (default:
                                  /etc/apache2)
            --apache-handle-modules APACHE_HANDLE_MODULES
                                  Let installer handle enabling required modules for you
                                  (Only Ubuntu/Debian currently) (default: False)
            --apache-handle-sites APACHE_HANDLE_SITES
                                  Let installer handle enabling sites for you (Only
                                  Ubuntu/Debian currently) (default: False)
            --apache-ctl APACHE_CTL
                                  Full path to Apache control script (default:
                                  apache2ctl)
            --apache-bin APACHE_BIN
                                  Full path to apache2/httpd binary (default: None)

          dns-cloudflare:
            Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are using Cloudflare
            for DNS).

            --dns-cloudflare-propagation-seconds DNS_CLOUDFLARE_PROPAGATION_SECONDS
                                  The number of seconds to wait for DNS to propagate
                                  before asking the ACME server to verify the DNS
                                  record. (default: 10)
            --dns-cloudflare-credentials DNS_CLOUDFLARE_CREDENTIALS
                                  Cloudflare credentials INI file. (default: None)

          dns-digitalocean:
            Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are using DigitalOcean
            for DNS).

            --dns-digitalocean-propagation-seconds DNS_DIGITALOCEAN_PROPAGATION_SECONDS
                                  The number of seconds to wait for DNS to propagate
                                  before asking the ACME server to verify the DNS
                                  record. (default: 10)
            --dns-digitalocean-credentials DNS_DIGITALOCEAN_CREDENTIALS
                                  DigitalOcean credentials INI file. (default: None)

          dns-dnsimple:
            Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are using DNSimple for
            DNS).

            --dns-dnsimple-propagation-seconds DNS_DNSIMPLE_PROPAGATION_SECONDS
                                  The number of seconds to wait for DNS to propagate
                                  before asking the ACME server to verify the DNS
                                  record. (default: 30)
            --dns-dnsimple-credentials DNS_DNSIMPLE_CREDENTIALS
                                  DNSimple credentials INI file. (default: None)

          dns-dnsmadeeasy:
            Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are using DNS Made Easy
            for DNS).

            --dns-dnsmadeeasy-propagation-seconds DNS_DNSMADEEASY_PROPAGATION_SECONDS
                                  The number of seconds to wait for DNS to propagate
                                  before asking the ACME server to verify the DNS
                                  record. (default: 60)
            --dns-dnsmadeeasy-credentials DNS_DNSMADEEASY_CREDENTIALS
                                  DNS Made Easy credentials INI file. (default: None)

          dns-gehirn:
            Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are using Gehirn
            Infrastructure Service for DNS).

            --dns-gehirn-propagation-seconds DNS_GEHIRN_PROPAGATION_SECONDS
                                  The number of seconds to wait for DNS to propagate
                                  before asking the ACME server to verify the DNS
                                  record. (default: 30)
            --dns-gehirn-credentials DNS_GEHIRN_CREDENTIALS
                                  Gehirn Infrastructure Service credentials file.
                                  (default: None)

          dns-google:
            Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are using Google Cloud
            DNS for DNS).

            --dns-google-propagation-seconds DNS_GOOGLE_PROPAGATION_SECONDS
                                  The number of seconds to wait for DNS to propagate
                                  before asking the ACME server to verify the DNS
                                  record. (default: 60)
            --dns-google-credentials DNS_GOOGLE_CREDENTIALS
                                  Path to Google Cloud DNS service account JSON file to
                                  use instead of relying on Application Default
                                  Credentials (ADC). (See https://cloud.google.com/docs/
                                  authentication/application-default-credentials for
                                  information about ADC, https://developers.google.com/i
                                  dentity/protocols/OAuth2ServiceAccount#creatinganaccou
                                  nt for information about creating a service account,
                                  and https://cloud.google.com/dns/access-
                                  control#permissions_and_roles for information about
                                  the permissions required to modify Cloud DNS records.)
                                  (default: None)
            --dns-google-project DNS_GOOGLE_PROJECT
                                  The ID of the Google Cloud project that the Google
                                  Cloud DNS managed zone(s) reside in. This will be
                                  determined automatically if not specified. (default:
                                  None)

          dns-linode:
            Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are using Linode for
            DNS).

            --dns-linode-propagation-seconds DNS_LINODE_PROPAGATION_SECONDS
                                  The number of seconds to wait for DNS to propagate
                                  before asking the ACME server to verify the DNS
                                  record. (default: 120)
            --dns-linode-credentials DNS_LINODE_CREDENTIALS
                                  Linode credentials INI file. (default: None)

          dns-luadns:
            Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are using LuaDNS for
            DNS).

            --dns-luadns-propagation-seconds DNS_LUADNS_PROPAGATION_SECONDS
                                  The number of seconds to wait for DNS to propagate
                                  before asking the ACME server to verify the DNS
                                  record. (default: 30)
            --dns-luadns-credentials DNS_LUADNS_CREDENTIALS
                                  LuaDNS credentials INI file. (default: None)

          dns-nsone:
            Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are using NS1 for DNS).

            --dns-nsone-propagation-seconds DNS_NSONE_PROPAGATION_SECONDS
                                  The number of seconds to wait for DNS to propagate
                                  before asking the ACME server to verify the DNS
                                  record. (default: 30)
            --dns-nsone-credentials DNS_NSONE_CREDENTIALS
                                  NS1 credentials file. (default: None)

          dns-ovh:
            Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are using OVH for DNS).

            --dns-ovh-propagation-seconds DNS_OVH_PROPAGATION_SECONDS
                                  The number of seconds to wait for DNS to propagate
                                  before asking the ACME server to verify the DNS
                                  record. (default: 120)
            --dns-ovh-credentials DNS_OVH_CREDENTIALS
                                  OVH credentials INI file. (default: None)

          dns-rfc2136:
            Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are using BIND for
            DNS).

            --dns-rfc2136-propagation-seconds DNS_RFC2136_PROPAGATION_SECONDS
                                  The number of seconds to wait for DNS to propagate
                                  before asking the ACME server to verify the DNS
                                  record. (default: 60)
            --dns-rfc2136-credentials DNS_RFC2136_CREDENTIALS
                                  RFC 2136 credentials INI file. (default: None)

          dns-route53:
            Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are using AWS Route53
            for DNS).

          dns-sakuracloud:
            Obtain certificates using a DNS TXT record (if you are using Sakura Cloud
            for DNS).

            --dns-sakuracloud-propagation-seconds DNS_SAKURACLOUD_PROPAGATION_SECONDS
                                  The number of seconds to wait for DNS to propagate
                                  before asking the ACME server to verify the DNS
                                  record. (default: 90)
            --dns-sakuracloud-credentials DNS_SAKURACLOUD_CREDENTIALS
                                  Sakura Cloud credentials file. (default: None)

          manual:
            Authenticate through manual configuration or custom shell scripts. When
            using shell scripts, an authenticator script must be provided. The
            environment variables available to this script depend on the type of
            challenge. $CERTBOT_DOMAIN will always contain the domain being
            authenticated. For HTTP-01 and DNS-01, $CERTBOT_VALIDATION is the
            validation string, and $CERTBOT_TOKEN is the filename of the resource
            requested when performing an HTTP-01 challenge. An additional cleanup
            script can also be provided and can use the additional variable
            $CERTBOT_AUTH_OUTPUT which contains the stdout output from the auth
            script. For both authenticator and cleanup script, on HTTP-01 and DNS-01
            challenges, $CERTBOT_REMAINING_CHALLENGES will be equal to the number of
            challenges that remain after the current one, and $CERTBOT_ALL_DOMAINS
            contains a comma-separated list of all domains that are challenged for the
            current certificate.

            --manual-auth-hook MANUAL_AUTH_HOOK
                                  Path or command to execute for the authentication
                                  script (default: None)
            --manual-cleanup-hook MANUAL_CLEANUP_HOOK
                                  Path or command to execute for the cleanup script
                                  (default: None)

          nginx:
            Nginx Web Server plugin

            --nginx-server-root NGINX_SERVER_ROOT
                                  Nginx server root directory. (default: /etc/nginx or
                                  /usr/local/etc/nginx)
            --nginx-ctl NGINX_CTL
                                  Path to the 'nginx' binary, used for 'configtest' and
                                  retrieving nginx version number. (default: nginx)
            --nginx-sleep-seconds NGINX_SLEEP_SECONDS
                                  Number of seconds to wait for nginx configuration
                                  changes to apply when reloading. (default: 1)

          null:
            Null Installer

          standalone:
            Runs an HTTP server locally which serves the necessary validation files
            under the /.well-known/acme-challenge/ request path. Suitable if there is
            no HTTP server already running. HTTP challenge only (wildcards not
            supported).

          webroot:
            Saves the necessary validation files to a .well-known/acme-challenge/
            directory within the nominated webroot path. A seperate HTTP server must
            be running and serving files from the webroot path. HTTP challenge only
            (wildcards not supported).

            --webroot-path WEBROOT_PATH, -w WEBROOT_PATH
                                  public_html / webroot path. This can be specified
                                  multiple times to handle different domains; each
                                  domain will have the webroot path that preceded it.
                                  For instance: `-w /var/www/example -d example.com -d
                                  www.example.com -w /var/www/thing -d thing.net -d
                                  m.thing.net` (default: Ask)
            --webroot-map WEBROOT_MAP
                                  JSON dictionary mapping domains to webroot paths; this
                                  implies -d for each entry. You may need to escape this
                                  from your shell. E.g.: --webroot-map
                                  '{"eg1.is,m.eg1.is":"/www/eg1/", "eg2.is":"/www/eg2"}'
                                  This option is merged with, but takes precedence over,
                                  -w / -d entries. At present, if you put webroot-map in
                                  a config file, it needs to be on a single line, like:
                                  webroot-map = {"example.com":"/var/www"}. (default:
                                  {})

AUTHOR

       Certbot

COPYRIGHT

       2014-2024 - The Certbot software and documentation  are  licensed  under  the  Apache  2.0
       license as described at https://eff.org/cb-license.