Provided by: rhash_1.4.5-1_amd64 
NAME
rhash - calculate/check CRC32, MD5, SHA1, GOST, TTH, BTIH or other message digests.
SYNOPSIS
rhash [ option ]... [ file ]...
DESCRIPTION
RHash (Recursive Hasher) computes and verifies various message digests and checksums of
files. Supported hash algorithms include CRC32, CRC32C, MD4, MD5, SHA1, SHA256, SHA512,
SHA3, Tiger, DC++ TTH, BTIH, AICH, ED2K, GOST R 34.11-*, RIPEMD-160, HAS-160,
BLAKE2s/BLAKE2b, EDON-R 256/512, Whirlpool, Snefru-128/256.
The program can create and verify Magnet links and eDonkey ed2k:// links, see --magnet and
--ed2k-link options.
A dash string parameter `-' is interpreted as the standard input stream (stdin).
By default rhash prints sums in SFV format with CRC32 checksum only. The format can be
changed by options --bsd, --magnet, --simple, --printf, --template. To output all sums
use the `-a' option.
PROGRAM MODE OPTIONS
The default mode is to print checksums for all files and directory trees specified by
command line. The mode can be changed by the following options.
-c, --check
Check hash files specified by command line. RHash can verify hash files in SFV and
BSD formats, MD5 and SHA1 files format and text files containing magnet or ed2k
links (one link per line). Empty lines and lines starting with `;' or `#' are
ignored.
RHash can verify hash files generated without --printf and --template formatting
options.
If the hash algorithm is not specified by command line options then RHash tries to
detect algorithm from the extension of the hash file. If detection fails, then all
hash function of the same hash length are calculated, and that significally slows
down files verification. To speed up verification, in such case, explicitly specify
the hash algorithm in the command line.
-u, --update=<hash-file>
Update the hash file specified by the option. Message digests will be calculated
for all files specified by the command line and not present in this hash file. The
calculated Message digests will be appended to the updated hash file in the format
specified by formatting options. The --update option can be combined with
--recursive to update the hash file for whole directory trees. Also --update option
can be used with --check to verify the hash file before updating it.
--missing=<hash-file>
Read the hash file and print missing and inaccessible files, it contains.
--unverified=<hash-file>
Print files that can't be verified by the hash file. That means the files
specified by the command line and not present in the hash file. The --unverified
option can be used with --recursive to look for unverified files in whole directory
trees.
-k, --check-embedded
Verify files by crc32 sum embedded in their names.
--torrent
Create a torrent file for each processed file.
-h, --help
Help: print help screen and exit.
-V, --version
Version: print version and exit.
-B, --benchmark
Run benchmark for the selected hash algorithm(s).
HASH ALGORITHMS OPTIONS
-C, --crc32
CRC32: Select CRC32 checksum algorithm.
--crc32c
CRC32C: Select CRC32C checksum algorithm.
--md4 MD4: Select MD4 hash function.
-M, --md5
MD5: Select MD5 hash function.
-H, --sha1
SHA1: Select SHA1 hash function.
--sha224, --sha256, --sha384, --sha512
Select specified SHA2 hash function.
--sha3-224, --sha3-256, --sha3-384, --sha3-512
Select specified SHA3 hash function.
--tiger
Tiger: Select Tiger hash function.
-T, --tth
TTH: Select DC++ TTH hash function.
--btih BTIH: Select BitTorrent Info Hash.
-A, --aich
AICH: Select AICH hash function.
-E, --ed2k
ED2K: Select eDonkey 2000 hash function.
-W, --whirlpool
Whirlpool: Select Whirlpool hash function.
-G, --gost12-256
GOST-2012: Select 256-bit GOST R 34.11-2012, the Russian GOST standard hash
function.
--gost12-512
GOST-2012: Select 512-bit GOST R 34.11-2012, the Russian GOST standard hash
function.
--gost94
GOST-94: Select GOST R 34.11-94, the deprecated Russian hash function.
--gost94-cryptopro
GOST-94-CRYPTOPRO: Select the CryptoPro version of the deprecated Russian GOST R
34.11-94 hash function.
--ripemd160
RIPEMD-160: Select RIPEMD-160 hash function.
--has160
HAS-160: Select HAS-160 hash function.
--snefru128, --snefru256
SNEFRU: Select SNEFRU-128/256 hash function.
--edonr256, --edonr512
EDON-R: Select EDON-R 256/512 hash function.
--blake2b, --blake2s
BLAKE2: Select BLAKE2b/BLAKE2s hash function.
-a, --all
Calculate all supported hash functions.
--list-hashes
List names of all supported hash functions, one per line.
MISCELLANEOUS OPTIONS
-r, --recursive
Recursively process directories, specified by command line.
--follow
Follow symbolic links when processing files or directories recursively.
-m, --message=<text>
Calculate message digests of the given text message.
--file-list=<file>
Process given file as a file-list. Lines of this file are interpreted as paths to
files to be processed. Multiple file lists can be specified at command line.
-v, --verbose
Be verbose.
--brief
Print brief form of verification report (without a header and footer), when
verifying a hash file.
-P, --percents
Show percents, while calculating or checking sums
--skip-ok
Don't print OK messages for successfully verified files.
--ignore-missing
Ignore missing files, while verifying a hash file.
-i, --ignore-case
Ignore case of filenames when updating crc files.
--speed
Print per-file and the total processing speed.
-e, --embed-crc
Rename files by inserting crc32 sum into name.
--embed-crc-delimiter=<delimiter>
Insert specified <delimiter> before a crc sum in the --embed-crc mode, default is
white space. The <delimiter> can be a character or empty string.
--path-separator=<separator>
Use specified path separator to display paths. Only slash (`/') and backslash (`\')
values are accepted.
-q, --accept=<list>
Set a comma‐delimited list of extensions of the files to process.
--exclude=<list>
Set a comma‐delimited list of extensions of the files to exclude from processing.
-t, --crc-accept=<list>
Set a comma‐delimited list of extensions of the hash files to verify.
--max-depth=<levels>
Descend at most <levels> (a non‐negative integer) levels of directories below the
command line arguments. `--max-depth 0' means only apply the tests and actions to
the command line arguments.
-o, --output=<file-path>
Set the file to output calculated message digests or verification results to.
-l, --log=<file-path>
Set the file to log errors and verbose information to.
--openssl=<list>
Specify which hash functions should be calculated using the OpenSSL library. The
<list> is a comma delimited list of hash function names, but only those supported
by openssl are allowed: md4, md5, sha1, sha2*, ripemd160 and whirlpool.
--gost-reverse
Reverse bytes in hexadecimal output of a GOST hash functions. The most significant
byte of the message digest will be printed first. Default order is the least
significant byte first.
--bt-batch=<file-path>
Turn on torrent batch mode (implies torrent mode). Calculates batch-torrent for the
files specified at command line and saves the torrent file to the file-path. The
option -r <directory> can be useful in this mode.
--bt-private
Generate torrent file or BTIH for a private BitTorrent tracker.
--bt-transmission
Generate torrent file or BTIH compatible with Transmission torrent client.
--bt-piece-length
Set the piece length value for torrent file.
--bt-announce=<announce-url>
Add a tracker announce URL to the created torrent file(s). Several URLs can be
passed by specifying the option mutltiple times. This option doesn't change the
BTIH message digest.
--benchmark-raw
Switch benchmark output format to be a machine‐readable tab‐delimited text with
hash function name, speed, cpu clocks per byte. This option works only if the
--benchmark option was specified.
--no-detect-by-ext
Do not detect hash function by an extension of hash file, in the --check mode.
--no-path-escaping
Turn off escape characters in file paths. The option can be specified in the
default, check or update modes.
-- (double dash)
Mark the end of command line options. All parameters following the double dash are
interpreted as files or directories. It is typically used to process filenames
starting with a dash `-'. Alternatively you can specify './' or full path before
such files, so they will not look like options anymore.
OUTPUT FORMAT OPTIONS
--sfv Print message digests in the SFV (Simple File Verification) output format
(default). But unlike common SFV file, not only CRC32, but any message digests
specified by options can be printed.
-g, --magnet
Print message digests formatted as magnet links.
--bsd Use BSD output format. Each message digest is printed on a separate line after hash
function name and file's path, enclosed in parentheses.
--simple
Use simple output format. Each line will consist of filename and message digests
specified by options.
--one-hash
Print one message digest per line without additional file information.
-L, --ed2k-link
Print eDonkey link containing file name, file size, ED2K and AICH message digests.
--hex Print message digests in hexadecimal format.
--base32
Print message digests in Base32 format.
-b, --base64
Print message digests in Base64 format.
--uppercase
Print message digests in upper case.
--lowercase
Print message digests in lower case.
--template=<file>
Read printf‐like template from given <file>. See the --printf option.
-p, --printf=<format>
Format: print format string the standard output, interpreting `\' escapes and `%'
directives. The escapes and directives are:
\n Newline.
\r Carriage return.
\t Horizontal tab.
\\ A literal backslash (`\').
\0 ASCII NUL.
\NNN The character which octal ASCII code is NNN.
\xNN The character which hexadecimal ASCII code is NN.
A `\' character followed by any other character is treated as an ordinary
character, so they both are printed.
%% A literal percent sign.
%p File's path.
%f File's name.
%d File's directory.
%u or %U
Prefix used to print a filename, file path or base64/raw message digest as
an URL‐encoded string. For example: `%up', `%ud', `%uf', `%uBm', `%u@h'.
Use %u for lowercase and %U for uppercase hexadecimal characters.
%s File's size in bytes.
%{mtime}
File's last modification time.
%a or %A
AICH message digest.
%c or %C
CRC32 checksum. Use %c for lowercase and %C for uppercase characters.
%g or %G
GOST R 34.11-2012 256-bit message digest.
%h or %H
SHA1 message digest.
%e or %E
ED2K message digest.
%l or %L
EDonkey ed2k://... link.
%m or %M
MD5 message digest.
%r or %R
RIPEMD-160 message digest.
%t or %T
TTH message digest.
%w or %W
Whirlpool message digest.
%{crc32}, %{crc32c}, %{md4}, %{md5}, %{sha1}, %{tiger}, %{tth}, %{btih}, %{ed2k},
%{aich}, %{whirlpool}, %{ripemd160}, %{has160}, %{gost94}, %{gost94-cryptopro},
%{gost12-256}, %{gost12-512}, %{sha-224}, %{sha-256}, %{sha-384}, %{sha-512},
%{sha3-224}, %{sha3-256}, %{sha3-384}, %{sha3-512}, %{edon-r256}, %{edon-r512},
%{blake2s}, %{blake2b}, %{snefru128}, %{snefru256}
Print the specified message digest. It is printed in uppercase, if the hash
function name starts with a capital letter, e.g. %{TTH}, %{Sha-512}.
%x<hash>, %b<hash>, %B<hash>, %@<hash>
Use one of these prefixes to output a message digest in hexadecimal, base32,
base64 or raw (binary) format respectively, e.g. %b{md4}, %BH or %xT.
The default output format can also be changed by renaming the program or placing a
hardlink/symlink to it with a filename containing strings `crc32', `crc32c', `md4', `md5',
`sha1', `sha224' `sha256', `sha384' `sha512', `sha3-256', `sha3-512', `sha3-224',
`sha3-384', `tiger', `tth', `btih', `aich', `ed2k', `ed2k-link', `gost12-256',
`gost12-512', `gost94', `gost94-cryptopro', `rmd160', `has160', `whirlpool', `edonr256',
`edonr512', `blake2s', `blake2b', `snefru128', `snefru256', `sfv' , `bsd' or `magnet'.
CONFIG FILE
RHash looks for a config file at $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/rhash/rhashrc,
$HOME/.config/rhash/rhashrc, $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS/rhash/rhashrc, $HOME/.rhashrc and /etc.
The config file consists of lines formatted as
variable = value
where the variable can be a name of any command line option, like magnet, printf,
percents, etc. A boolean variable can be set to true by a value `on', `yes' or `true',
any other value sets the variable to false.
Empty lines and lines starting with `#' or `;' are ignored.
Example config file:
# This is a comment line
percents = on
crc-accept = .sfv,.md5,.sha1,.sha256,.sha512,.tth,.magnet
AUTHOR
Aleksey Kravchenko <rhash.admin@gmail.com>
SEE ALSO
md5sum(1) cksfv(1) ed2k_hash(1)
BUGS
Bug reports are welcome! Post them to the GitHub issues page
https://github.com/rhash/RHash/issues