Provided by: ycm-cmake-modules_0.13.0-3_all
NAME
ycm-modules - YCM Modules Reference
GENERIC MODULES
ExtractVersion Extracts version numbers from a version string: extract_version (<name> [REVERSE_NAME]) Tries to extract the following variables (the second version is used if REVERSE_NAME is set as argument): <name>_MAJOR_VERSION or <name>_VERSION_MAJOR - <name> major version <name>_MINOR_VERSION or <name>_VERSION_MINOR - <name> minor version <name>_PATCH_VERSION or <name>_VERSION_PATCH - <name> patch version <name>_TWEAK_VERSION or <name>_VERSION_TWEAK - <name> tweak version <name>_VERSION_COUNT - number of version components, 0 to 4 GetAllCMakeProperties Return a list containing the names of all known CMake Properties. Only properties returned by cmake --help-property-list are returned, custom properties will not be on the returned list. Properties containing <CONFIG> or <LANG> are expanded to the correct property name. GitInfo Extract information from a git repository. git_commit_info Extract information about one commit from one git repository in SOURCE DIR: git_commit_info([SOURCE DIR <dir>] [PREFIX <prefix>] [REVISION <rev>] [FATAL]) If SOURCE_DIR is a git repository, it checks the given REVISION and sets the following variables: <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_DESCRIBE The output of git describe <ref>. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_DESCRIBE_CONTAINS The output of git describe --contains <ref>. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_TAG The most recent tag that is reachable from a commit. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_REVISION The number of commits since the beginning of the git history. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_TAG_REVISION The number of commits since the last tag. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_DATE_REVISION The number of commits since the beginning of the day. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_DATE The commit author date. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_TIME The commit author time. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_TZ The commit author time zone. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_NAME The commit author name. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL The commit author e-mail. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_COMMITTER_DATE The commit committer date. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_COMMITTER_TIME The commit author time. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_COMMITTER_TZ The commit author time zone. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_COMMITTER_NAME The commit committer name. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL The commit committer email. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_HASH The commit hash. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_HASH_SHORT The abbreviated commit hash. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_SUBJECT The commit log message subject line. <PREFIX>_GIT_COMMIT_BODY The commit log message body. If SOURCE_DIR is not set, then the PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR cmake variable is used. If PREFIX is not set, then the PROJECT_NAME cmake variable is used. REVISION can be a commit hash, a tag, a branch, or anything that git can parse as a revision. If REVISION` is not set, then ``HEAD is used. If FATAL is set, a fatal error is emitted when the source dir is not a git repository, or when git was not found. This is disabled by default to allow downloads from non-git sources (archives, wrappers, etc.), but can be enabled if required. git_wt_info Extract information about current working tree from one git repository in SOURCE DIR: git_wt_info([SOURCE DIR <dir>] [PREFIX <prefix>] [FATAL]) If SOURCE_DIR is a git repository, it checks current revision and sets the following variables: <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_DESCRIBE The output of git describe HEAD. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_DESCRIBE_CONTAINS The output of git describe --contains HEAD. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_TAG The most recent tag that is reachable from current commit. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_REVISION The number of commits since the beginning of the git history. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_TAG_REVISION The number of commits since the last tag. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_DATE_REVISION The number of commits since the beginning of the day. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_AUTHOR_DATE The current commit author date. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_AUTHOR_TIME The current commit author time. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_AUTHOR_TZ The current commit author time zone. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_AUTHOR_NAME The current commit author name. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_AUTHOR_EMAIL The current commit author e-mail. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_COMMITTER_DATE The current commit committer date. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_COMMITTER_TIME The current commit author time. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_COMMITTER_TZ The current commit author time zone. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_COMMITTER_NAME The current commit committer name. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_COMMITTER_EMAIL The current commit committer email. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_HASH The current commit hash. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_HASH_SHORT The abbreviated commit hash. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_SUBJECT The current commit log message subject line. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_BODY The current commit log message body. <PREFIX>_GIT_WT_DIRTY Whether the current working tree is clean or not. If SOURCE_DIR is not set, then the PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR cmake variable is used. If PREFIX is not set, then the PROJECT_NAME cmake variable is used. If FATAL is set, a fatal error is emitted when the source dir is not a git repository, or when git was not found. This is disabled by default to allow downloads from non-git sources (archives, wrappers, etc.), but can be enabled if required. IncludeUrl Adds the include_url() command that useful to download and include other CMake modules from a given url. include_url Downloads a file from given url and includes it: include_url(<url> # Url to be downloaded [DESTINATION <destination>] # Where the file will be saved [EXPECTED_HASH <ALGO=value>] # Verify downloaded file's hash [EXPECTED_MD5 <sum>] # Short-hand for "EXPECTED_HASH MD5=sum" [DOWNLOAD_ONCE] # Download the file only once [DOWNLOAD_ALWAYS] # Download the file every time [OPTIONAL] # Do not fail file cannot be included [RESULT_VARIABLE <variable>] # The local path for the file included [RETRIES <retries>] # Try download <retries> times (default 3) [QUIET] # Don't print anything #--Download arguments----------- [INACTIVITY_TIMEOUT <timeout>] # Timeout after <timeout> seconds of inactivity [TIMEOUT <timeout>] # Timeout after <timeout> seconds [STATUS <status>] # Download status variable [LOG <log>] # Download log variable [SHOW_PROGRESS] # Show download progress [TLS_VERIFY <on|off>] # Check certificates [TLS_CAINFO <file>] # Custom Certificate Authority file #--Include arguments------------ [NO_POLICY_SCOPE] # Do not manage a new policy entry ) The include_url macro downloads a file from given url and includes it. It works both in -P script mode and when configuring a CMakeLists.txt file. If DESTINATION is specified, the file is saved at the given location with the original file name, if <destination> is a directory, or with the given file name, if <destination> is a file name. The arguments EXPECTED_HASH, EXPECTED_MD5 are used to ensure that the file included is the one expected. If the <url> is a local file (i.e. starts with file://) the hash check is performed also on the file converted to the non-native end-of-line style. See the documentation of the file() command for further information about these arguments. If the DOWNLOAD_ONCE option is specified, the file is not downloaded if the file already exists and the hash is correct. If the DOWNLOAD_ALWAYS option is specified, the file is downloaded at every CMake execution, and an error is raised on failure. If none of these two option is specifies, the default behaviour is to try to download the file at every CMake execution, but no error is raised if the download fails if a version of the file already exists. This is useful when CMake should try to update the file to the latest version, before including it. If the OPTIONAL option is specified, no error will be caused if for any reason the file cannot be downloaded or included. If RESULT_VARIABLE is given, the variable will be set to the full filename which has been downloaded and included or NOTFOUND if it failed. See the documentation of the file() command for further information about these arguments. If the RETRIES option is specified, the download will be tried If the QUIET option is specified, the command will emit no output. The arguments INACTIVITY_TIMEOUT, TIMEOUT, STATUS, LOG, SHOW_PROGRESS, TLS_VERIFY, and TLS_CAINFO are passed to the file(DOWNLOAD) command. See the documentation of the file() command for a detailed description of these arguments. The arguments NO_POLICY_SCOPE is passed to the include() command. See the documentation of the include() and cmake_policy() commands for a detailed description of this argument. ReplaceImportedTargets Adds the replace_imported_targets() command that useful to replace paths with imported targets in link variables (like <FOO>_LIBRARIES) and targets. replace_imported_targets Replace imported targets in a list of and targets and paths: replace_imported_targets(<var> [target [target [...]]]) Each path in var corrisponding to one of the targets will be replaced with the corrisponding target, taking care to remove the relative optimized and debug keywords. For each existing target in var, the following properties will be searched for imported locations of targets, and, if set, will be replaced in the same way: IMPORTED_LINK_DEPENDENT_LIBRARIES IMPORTED_LINK_DEPENDENT_LIBRARIES_<CONFIG> IMPORTED_LINK_INTERFACE_LIBRARIES IMPORTED_LINK_INTERFACE_LIBRARIES_<CONFIG> INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES LINK_INTERFACE_LIBRARIES LINK_INTERFACE_LIBRARIES_<CONFIG> LINK_LIBRARIES StandardFindModule Try to find a package using a cmake config file, or pkgconfig: standard_find_module(<name> <pkgconfig name> [NOT_REQUIRED] [QUIET] [SKIP_CMAKE_CONFIG] [SKIP_PKG_CONFIG] [TARGET <target>] [REPLACE_TARGETS <target> [...]] ) If the package is found, the following variables (where possible) are created: <name>_FOUND - System has <name> <name>_INCLUDE_DIRS - <name> include directory <name>_LIBRARIES - <name> libraries <name>_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for <name> <name>_VERSION - <name> version <name>_MAJOR_VERSION - <name> major version <name>_MINOR_VERSION - <name> minor version <name>_PATCH_VERSION - <name> patch version <name>_TWEAK_VERSION - <name> tweak version <name>_VERSION_COUNT - Number of version components, 0 to 4 For each library that requires to be linked (i.e. -llib) it creates: <name>_<LIB>_LIBRARY_RELEASE (cached, advanced) <name>_<LIB>_LIBRARY_DEBUG (cached, advanced, and empty by default) <name>_<LIB>_LIBRARY <name>_<LIB>_LIBRARY_FOUND In a FindXXX.cmake module, this macro can be used at the beginning. The NOT_REQUIRED can be added to avoid failing if the package was not found, but pkg-config is installed. The QUIET argument can be used to hide the output from find_package_handle_standard_args. If <name>_FOUND is FALSE at the end, more “custom” searches can be used (for windows, etc.) If SKIP_CMAKE_CONFIG or SKIP_PKG_CONFIG are set, the relative step is skipped If TARGET is specified, in pkg-config mode, an imported target will be created using the first library returned by pkg-config as imported location. The REPLACE_TARGETS can be used to pass a list of imported targets that will be detected in variables and target properties, and replaced with the corresponding target. If one of the STANDARD_FIND_MODULE_USE_IMPORTED_TARGET or STANDARD_FIND_MODULE_USE_IMPORTED_TARGET_<name> are enabled, and a TARGET is specified, the <name>_LIBRARIES variable content is replaced with the imported target. If one of the variables STANDARD_FIND_MODULE_DEBUG or STANDARD_FIND_MODULE_DEBUG_<name> is enabled, prints more useful debug output
PACKAGING HELPER MODULES
InstallBasicPackageFiles A helper module to make your package easier to be found by other projects. install_basic_package_files Create and install a basic version of cmake config files for your project: install_basic_package_files(<Name> COMPATIBILITY <compatibility> [VERSION <version>] [ARCH_INDEPENDENT] [NO_EXPORT | EXPORT <export>] # (default = "EXPORT <Name>") [NO_SET_AND_CHECK_MACRO] [NO_CHECK_REQUIRED_COMPONENTS_MACRO] [VARS_PREFIX <prefix>] # (default = "<Name>") [EXPORT_DESTINATION <destination>] [INSTALL_DESTINATION <destination>] [NAMESPACE <namespace>] # (default = "<Name>::") [EXTRA_PATH_VARS_SUFFIX path1 [path2 ...]] [CONFIG_TEMPLATE <file>] [UPPERCASE_FILENAMES | LOWERCASE_FILENAMES] [DEPENDENCIES <dependency1> "<dependency2> [...]" ...] [PRIVATE_DEPENDENCIES <dependency1> "<dependency2> [...]" ...] [INCLUDE_FILE <file> | INCLUDE_CONTENT <content>] [COMPONENT <component>] # (default = "<Name>") ) Depending on UPPERCASE_FILENAMES and LOWERCASE_FILENAMES, this function generates 3 files: • <Name>ConfigVersion.cmake or <name>-config-version.cmake • <Name>Config.cmake or <name>-config.cmake • <Name>Targets.cmake or <name>-targets.cmake If neither UPPERCASE_FILENAMES nor LOWERCASE_FILENAMES is set, a file <Name>Config.cmake.in or <name>-config.cmake.in is searched, and the convention is chosed according to the file found. If no file was found, the uppercase convention is used. The DEPENDENCIES argument can be used to set a list of dependencies that will be searched using the find_dependency() command from the CMakeFindDependencyMacro module. Dependencies can be followed by any of the possible find_dependency() argument. In this case, all the arguments must be specified within double quotes (e.g. "<dependency> 1.0.0 EXACT", or "<dependency> CONFIG"). The PRIVATE_DEPENDENCIES argument is similar to DEPENDENCIES, but these dependencies are included only when BUILD_SHARED_LIBS is OFF. If a libraries is declared STATIC, OBJECT or INTERFACE, and they link to some dependency, these should be added using the DEPENDENCIES argument, since the PRIVATE_DEPENDENCIES argument would work only when BUILD_SHARED_LIBS is disabled. When using a custom template file, the @PACKAGE_DEPENDENCIES@ string is replaced with the code checking for the dependencies specified by these two argument. If the ARCH_INDEPENDENT option is enabled, the installed package version will be considered compatible even if it was built for a different architecture than the requested architecture. Each file is generated twice, one for the build directory and one for the installation directory. The INSTALL_DESTINATION argument can be passed to install the files in a location different from the default one (${CMAKE_INSTALL_DATADIR}/cmake/${Name} if the ARCH_INDEPENDENT option is enabled, ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake/${Name} otherwise). The EXPORT_DESTINATION argument can be passed to generate the files in the build tree in a location different from the default one (CMAKE_BINARY_DIR). If this is a relative path, it is considered relative to the CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR directory. The build directory is exported to the CMake user package registry if the build option CMAKE_EXPORT_PACKAGE_REGISTRY is set. The <Name>ConfigVersion.cmake file is generated using write_basic_package_version_file(). The VERSION, COMPATIBILITY, and `` ARCH_INDEPENDENT``arguments are passed to this function. VERSION shall be in the form <major>[.<minor>[.<patch>[.<tweak>]]]]. If no VERSION is given, the PROJECT_VERSION variable is used. If this hasn’t been set, it errors out. The VERSION argument is also used to replace the @PACKAGE_VERSION@ string in the configuration file. COMPATIBILITY shall be any of the options accepted by the write_basic_package_version_file() command (AnyNewerVersion, SameMajorVersion, SameMinorVersion [CMake 3.11], or ExactVersion). These options are explained in write_basic_package_version_file() command documentation. If your project has more elaborate version matching rules, you will need to write your own custom ConfigVersion.cmake file instead of using this macro. The <Name>Config.cmake file is generated using configure_package_config_file(). The NO_SET_AND_CHECK_MACRO, NO_CHECK_REQUIRED_COMPONENTS_MACRO, and arguments are passed to this function. By default install_basic_package_files() also generates the two helper macros set_and_check() and check_required_components() into the <Name>Config.cmake file. set_and_check() should be used instead of the normal set() command for setting directories and file locations. Additionally to setting the variable it also checks that the referenced file or directory actually exists and fails with a FATAL_ERROR otherwise. This makes sure that the created <Name>Config.cmake file does not contain wrong references. When using the NO_SET_AND_CHECK_MACRO, this macro is not generated into the ``<Name>Config.cmake file. By default, install_basic_package_files() append a call to check_required_components(<Name>) in <Name>Config.cmake file if the package supports components. This macro checks whether all requested, non-optional components have been found, and if this is not the case, sets the <Name>_FOUND variable to FALSE, so that the package is considered to be not found. It does that by testing the <Name>_<Component>_FOUND variables for all requested required components. When using the NO_CHECK_REQUIRED_COMPONENTS_MACRO option, this macro is not generated into the <Name>Config.cmake file. Finally, the files in the build and install directory are exactly the same. See the documentation of CMakePackageConfigHelpers module for further information and references therein. If the CONFIG_TEMPLATE argument is passed, the specified file is used as template for generating the configuration file, otherwise this module expects to find a <Name>Config.cmake.in or <name>-config.cmake.in file either in current source directory. If the file does not exist, a very basic file is created. A set of variables are checked and passed to configure_package_config_file() as PATH_VARS. For each of the SUFFIX considered, if one of the variables: <VARS_PREFIX>_(BUILD|INSTALL)_<SUFFIX> (BUILD|INSTALL)_<VARS_PREFIX>_<SUFFIX> is defined, the <VARS_PREFIX>_<SUFFIX> variable will be defined before configuring the package. In order to use that variable in the config file, you have to add a line: set_and_check(<VARS_PREFIX>_<SUFFIX> \"@PACKAGE_<VARS_PREFIX>_<SUFFIX>@\") if the path must exist or just: set(<VARS_PREFIX>_<SUFFIX> \"@PACKAGE_<VARS_PREFIX>_<SUFFIX>@\") if the path could be missing. These variable will have different values whether you are using the package from the build tree or from the install directory. Also these files will contain only relative paths, meaning that you can move the whole installation and the CMake files will still work. Default PATH_VARS suffixes are: BINDIR BIN_DIR SBINDIR SBIN_DIR LIBEXECDIR LIBEXEC_DIR SYSCONFDIR SYSCONF_DIR SHAREDSTATEDIR SHAREDSTATE_DIR LOCALSTATEDIR LOCALSTATE_DIR LIBDIR LIB_DIR INCLUDEDIR INCLUDE_DIR OLDINCLUDEDIR OLDINCLUDE_DIR DATAROOTDIR DATAROOT_DIR DATADIR DATA_DIR INFODIR INFO_DIR LOCALEDIR LOCALE_DIR MANDIR MAN_DIR DOCDIR DOC_DIR more suffixes can be added using the EXTRA_PATH_VARS_SUFFIX argument. The <Name>Targets.cmake is generated using export(EXPORT) in the build tree and install(EXPORT) in the installation directory. The targets are exported using the value for the NAMESPACE argument as namespace. The export can be passed using the EXPORT argument. If no export is used (e.g. for a CMake script library), pass NO_EXPORT. If the INCLUDE_FILE argument is passed, the content of the specified file (which might contain @variables@) is appended to the generated <Name>Config.cmake file. If the INCLUDE_CONTENT argument is passed, the specified content (which might contain @variables@) is appended to the generated <Name>Config.cmake file. When a CONFIG_TEMPLATE is passed, or a <Name>ConfigVersion.cmake.in or a <name>-config-version.cmake.in file is available, these 2 arguments are used to replace the ``@INCLUDED_CONTENT@ string in this file. This allows one to inject custom code to this file, useful e.g. to set additional variables which are loaded by downstream projects. Note that content specified with INCLUDE_FILE or INCLUDE_CONTENT cannot reference any of the PATH_VARS because this content is not expanded by configure_package_config_file(). If the COMPONENT argument is passed, it is forwarded to the install() commands, otherwise <Name> is used. AddUninstallTarget Add the “uninstall” target for your project: include(AddUninstallTarget) will create a file cmake_uninstall.cmake in the build directory and add a custom target uninstall (or UNINSTALL on Visual Studio and Xcode) that will remove the files installed by your package (using install_manifest.txt). See also https://gitlab.kitware.com/cmake/community/wikis/FAQ#can-i-do-make-uninstall-with-cmake The AddUninstallTarget module must be included in your main CMakeLists.txt. If included in a subdirectory it does nothing. This allows you to use it safely in your main CMakeLists.txt and include your project using add_subdirectory (for example when using it with FetchContent). If the uninstall target already exists, the module does nothing. AddInstallRPATHSupport Add support to RPATH during installation to the project and the targets add_install_rpath_support Add support to RPATH during installation to the project: target_append_install_rpath Add extra paths to RPATH for a specific target: target_append_install_rpath(<target> <INSTALL_DESTINATION destination> [LIB_DIRS dir [dir]] [DEPENDS condition [condition]]) Arguments: - ``INSTALL_DESTINATION`` path where the target will be installed. - ``LIB_DIRS`` list of directories to be added to the RPATH. These directories will be added "relative" w.r.t. the ``INSTALL_DESTINATION``. - ``DEPENDS`` list of conditions that should be ``TRUE`` to enable RPATH, for example ``FOO; NOT BAR``.
SUPERBUILD HELPER MODULES
FindOrBuildPackage Searches for a package and builds it if it cannot be found. find_or_build_package Searches for a package and builds it if it cannot be found: find_or_build_package(<PackageName> <find_package_args>) This module tries to locate a package using find_package(). If the package cannot be found it tries to build it, by including Build<package>. This file should contain the instructions to download and build the package (for example using ExternalProject) The arguments passed to the function, are passed to the find_package() command. FIXME Figure out how to handle the REQUIRED and QUIET arguments If the package was found, the USE_SYSTEM_<PackageName> cached variable can be disabled in order to force CMake to build the package instead of using the one found on the system. To automatically force CMake to build all the packages that are also found on the system, the YCM_DISABLE_SYSTEM_PACKAGES cache variable can be enabled. This function sets these variables: HAVE_SYSTEM_<PackageName> # The package was found on the system HAVE_<PackageName> # The package is available The user should use the latest, to check if a package is available, instead of checking using <PackageName>_FOUND. For example FIXME Check uppercase (${_PKG}) and lowercase (${_pkg}) variables find_or_build_package(Foo) if(HAVE_Foo) ... endif() CMAKE_DISABLE_BUILD_PACKAGE_<PackageName> Using this variable, building a package is explicitly forbidden. therefore if the package cannot be found on the system, the HAVE_<PackageName> will be set to false. YCMEPHelper A helper for ExternalProject: ycm_ep_helper(<name> [DOCS] [TYPE <type>] [STYLE <style>] [COMPONENT <component>] (default = "external") [FOLDER <folder> (default = "<component>") [REPOSITORY <repo>] [EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL <0|1>] #--Git and Hg only arguments----------- [TAG <tag>] #--Svn only arguments----------- [REVISION <revision>] [USERNAME <username>] [PASSWORD <password>] [TRUST_CERT <0|1>] #--CMake arguments--------- [CMAKE_ARGS] [CMAKE_CACHE_ARGS] [CMAKE_CACHE_DEFAULT_ARGS] [DEPENDS] [DOWNLOAD_COMMAND] [UPDATE_COMMAND] [PATCH_COMMAND] [CONFIGURE_COMMAND] [BUILD_COMMAND] [INSTALL_COMMAND] [TEST_COMMAND] [CLEAN_COMMAND] (not in ExternalProject) [TEST_AFTER_INSTALL] [TEST_BEFORE_INSTALL] [TEST_EXCLUDE_FROM_MAIN] ) YCM_BOOTSTRAP() NON_INTERACTIVE_BUILD YCM_BOOTSTRAP_BASE_ADDRESS YCM_SKIP_HASH_CHECK YCM_BOOTSTRAP_VERBOSE YCM_EP_INSTALL_DIR YCM_EP_ADDITIONAL_CMAKE_ARGS YCM_<COMPONENT>_COLOR YCM_<COMPONENT>_BGCOLOR YCM_<COMPONENT>_NODECOLOR TODO Add variable YCM_INSTALL_PREFIX StyleBITBUCKET StyleGITHUB StyleGITLAB_ROBOTOLOGY StyleGNOME StyleKDE StyleLOCAL StyleNONE StyleSOURCEFORGE
FIND PACKAGE MODULES
Findassimp Find the Open Asset Importer Library (assimp) Input variables The following variables may be set to influence this module’s behavior: ASSIMP_VERBOSE to output a detailed log of this module. Imported Targets This module defines the IMPORTED target assimp::assimp for the library assimp. Result Variables This module defines the following variables: assimp_FOUND true if assimp has been found and can be used ASSIMP_ROOT_DIR the root directory where the installation can be found ASSIMP_INCLUDE_DIRS include directories for assimp ASSIMP_LIBRARIES libraries to link against assimp ASSIMP_LIBRARY_DIRS link directories ASSIMP_VERSION ASSIMP version ASSIMP_VERSION_MAJOR ASSIMP major version ASSIMP_VERSION_MINOR ASSIMP minor version ASSIMP_VERSION_REVISION ASSIMP revision version FindACE Try to find the ACE library Targets set: ACE::ACE (links the ACE library) ACE::ACE_INLINE (INTERFACE library for ACE inlines only) Variables set: ACE_FOUND - System has ACE library ACE_LIBRARIES - ACE link libraries ACE_INCLUDE_DIRS - ACE library include directories ACE_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for ACE library ACE_VERSION - ACE library version ACE_MAJOR_VERSION - ACE major version ACE_MINOR_VERSION - ACE minor version ACE_BETA_VERSION - ACE beta version Options variables: ACE_INLINE (default ON) The ACE::ACE target passes __ACE_INLINE__ by default, this can be changed by setting ACE_INLINE = OFF. The ACE_DEFINITIONS variable is also influenced by the same option. FindAtlas Find the Atlas (and Lapack) libraries FindCFW2CANAPI Created: CFW2CANAPI_INC_DIRS - Directories to include to use esdcan api CFW2CANAPI_LIB - Default library to link against to use the esdcan API CFF2CANAPI_FOUND - If false, don't try to use esdcan API FindDRAGONFLYAPI Created: DRAGONFLYAPI_INC_DIRS - Directories to include to use dragonfly API DRAGONFLYAPI_LIB - Default library to link against to use the dragonfly API DRAGONFLYAPI_FOUND - If false, don't try to use dragonfly API FindESDCANAPI Created: ESDCANAPI_INC_DIRS - Directories to include to use esdcan api ESDCANAPI_LIB - Default library to link against to use the esdcan API ESDCANAPI_FOUND - If false, don't try to use esdcan API FindFreenect Try to find the Freenect library. Once done this will define the following variables: Freenect_FOUND - System has Freenect Freenect_INCLUDE_DIRS - Freenect include directory Freenect_LIBRARIES - Freenect libraries Freenect_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for Freenect Freenect_VERSION - Freenect version Freenect_MAJOR_VERSION - Freenect major version Freenect_MINOR_VERSION - Freenect minor version Freenect_PATCH_VERSION - Freenect patch version FindFTDI Try to find ftdi. Once done this will define: FTDI_FOUND - system has ftdi FTDI_INCLUDE_DIR - ~ the ftdi include directory FTDI_LIBRARY - Link these to use ftdi FindFuse Try to find the Fuse library. Once done this will define the following variables: Fuse_FOUND - System has Fuse Fuse_INCLUDE_DIRS - Fuse include directory Fuse_LIBRARIES - Fuse libraries Fuse_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for Fuse Fuse_VERSION - Fuse version Fuse_MAJOR_VERSION - Fuse major version Fuse_MINOR_VERSION - Fuse minor version Fuse_PATCH_VERSION - Fuse patch version Fuse_TWEAK_VERSION - Fuse tweak version FindGLFW3 Find the GLFW3 framework. IMPORTED Targets This module defines the IMPORTED target GLFW3::GLFW3, if GLFW3 has been found. Result Variables This module defines the following variables: GLFW3_INCLUDE_DIRS - include directories for GLFW3 GLFW3_LIBRARIES - libraries to link against GLFW3 GLFW3_FOUND - true if GLFW3 has been found and can be used Environment Variables If the library is not found on system paths, the GLFW3_ROOT environment variable can be used to locate the lbrary. FindGLM Find the OpenGL Mathematics (glm) Input variables The following variables may be set to influence this module’s behavior: GLM_VERBOSE to output a detailed log of this module. Imported Targets This module defines the IMPORTED target glm for the library glm. Result Variables This module defines the following variables: GLM_FOUND true if assimp has been found and can be used GLM_INCLUDE_DIRS include directories for assimp GLM_VERSION GLM version GLM_VERSION_MAJOR GLM major version GLM_VERSION_MINOR GLM minor version GLM_VERSION_PATCH GLM patch version FindGooCanvas Try to find the GooCanvas library. Once done this will define the following variables: GooCanvas_FOUND - System has GooCanvas GooCanvas_INCLUDE_DIRS - GooCanvas include directory GooCanvas_LIBRARIES - GooCanvas libraries GooCanvas_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for GooCanvas GooCanvas_VERSION - GooCanvas version GooCanvas_MAJOR_VERSION - GooCanvas major version GooCanvas_MINOR_VERSION - GooCanvas minor version GooCanvas_PATCH_VERSION - GooCanvas patch version GooCanvas_TWEAK_VERSION - GooCanvas tweak version If the library is found, the imported target GooCanvas::goocanvas is created. FindGooCanvasMM Try to find the GooCanvasMM library. Once done this will define the following variables: GooCanvasMM_FOUND - System has GooCanvasMM GooCanvasMM_INCLUDE_DIRS - GooCanvasMM include directory GooCanvasMM_LIBRARIES - GooCanvasMM libraries GooCanvasMM_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for GooCanvasMM GooCanvasMM_VERSION - GooCanvasMM version GooCanvasMM_MAJOR_VERSION - GooCanvasMM major version GooCanvasMM_MINOR_VERSION - GooCanvasMM minor version GooCanvasMM_PATCH_VERSION - GooCanvasMM patch version GooCanvasMM_TWEAK_VERSION - GooCanvasMM tweak version If the library is found, the imported target GooCanvasMM::goocanvasmm is created. FindGSL Try to find GSL library Once run this will define: GSL_FOUND GSL_INCLUDE_DIR GSL_INCLUDE_DIRS GSL_LIBRARIES GSL_LINK_DIRECTORIES GSLCBLAS_LIBRARY GSL_LIBRARY FindGtkDatabox Try to find the GtkDatabox library. Once done this will define the following variables: GtkDatabox_FOUND - System has GtkDatabox GtkDatabox_INCLUDE_DIRS - GtkDatabox include directory GtkDatabox_LIBRARIES - GtkDatabox libraries GtkDatabox_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for GtkDatabox GtkDatabox_VERSION - GtkDatabox version GtkDatabox_MAJOR_VERSION - GtkDatabox major version GtkDatabox_MINOR_VERSION - GtkDatabox minor version GtkDatabox_PATCH_VERSION - GtkDatabox patch version GtkDatabox_TWEAK_VERSION - GtkDatabox tweak version If the library is found, the imported target GtkDatabox::gtkdatabox is created. FindGtkDataboxMM Try to find the GtkDataboxMM library. Once done this will define the following variables: GtkDataboxMM_FOUND - System has GtkDataboxMM GtkDataboxMM_INCLUDE_DIRS - GtkDataboxMM include directory GtkDataboxMM_LIBRARIES - GtkDataboxMM libraries GtkDataboxMM_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for GtkDataboxMM GtkDataboxMM_VERSION - GtkDataboxMM version GtkDataboxMM_MAJOR_VERSION - GtkDataboxMM major version GtkDataboxMM_MINOR_VERSION - GtkDataboxMM minor version GtkDataboxMM_PATCH_VERSION - GtkDataboxMM patch version GtkDataboxMM_TWEAK_VERSION - GtkDataboxMM tweak version If the library is found, the imported target GtkDataboxMM::gtkdataboxmm is created. FindI2C Find the I2C device library. Once done this will define the following variables: I2C_INCLUDE_DIRS - I2C include directory I2C_LIBRARIES - I2C libraries I2C_FOUND - if false, you cannot build anything that requires I2C FindIPOPT Try to locate the IPOPT library On non Windows systems, use pkg-config to try to locate the library, if this fails then try to locate the library in the directory pointed by the IPOPT_DIR environment variable. On Windows systems, just try to find the library using the IPOPT_DIR environment variable. Create the following variables: IPOPT_INCLUDE_DIRS - Directories to include to use IPOPT IPOPT_LIBRARIES - Default library to link against to use IPOPT IPOPT_DEFINITIONS - Flags to be added to linker's options IPOPT_LINK_FLAGS - Flags to be added to linker's options IPOPT_FOUND - If false, don't try to use IPOPT FindIPP Try to find the IPP library. FindLibdc1394 Try to find the libdc1394 library. Once done this will define the following variables: Libdc1394_FOUND - System has libdc1394 Libdc1394_INCLUDE_DIRS - libdc1394 include directory Libdc1394_LIBRARIES - libdc1394 libraries Libdc1394_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for libdc1394 Libdc1394_VERSION - libdc1394 version Libdc1394_MAJOR_VERSION - libdc1394 major version Libdc1394_MINOR_VERSION - libdc1394 minor version Libdc1394_PATCH_VERSION - libdc1394 patch version FindLibedit Try to find NetBSD Editline library (libedit), a Berkeley-style licensed command line editor library provides generic line editing, history, and tokenization functions, similar to those found in GNU Readline. Once done this will define the following variables: Libedit_FOUND - System has Editline library Libedit_INCLUDE_DIRS - Editline library include directory Libedit_LIBRARIES - Editline library libraries Libedit_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for Editline library Libedit_VERSION - Editline library version Libedit_MAJOR_VERSION - Editline library major version Libedit_MINOR_VERSION - Editline library minor version Environment variables used to locate the Editline library: READLINE_DIR - Libedit root directory Cached variables used to locate the NetBSD Editline library: Libedit_INCLUDE_DIR - the Libedit include directory Libedit_LIBRARY_RELEASE - NetBSD Editline library (release) Libedit_LIBRARY_DEBUG - NetBSD Editline library (debug) FindLibOVR Find the LibOVR library in Oculus Rift SDK. IMPORTED Targets This module defines the following IMPORTED targets if LibOVR has been found: LibOVR::OVRKernel LibOVR::OVR Result Variables This module defines the following variables: LibOVR_FOUND - System has LibOVR LibOVR_VERSION - LibOVR version LibOVR_VERSION_PRODUCT - LibOVR product version LibOVR_VERSION_MAJOR - LibOVR major version LibOVR_VERSION_MINOR - LibOVR minor version LibOVR_VERSION_PATCH - LibOVR patch version LibOVR_VERSION_BUILD - LibOVR build number LibOVR_VERSION_STRING - LibOVR version LibOVR_VERSION_DETAILED_STRING - LibOVR version (including build number) LibOVR_INCLUDE_DIRS - Include directories for LibOVR LibOVR_LIBRARIES - libraries to link against LibOVR FindLibusb1 Try to find the libusb-1 library. Once done this will define the following variables: Libusb1_FOUND - System has libusb-1 Libusb1_INCLUDE_DIRS - libusb-1 include directory Libusb1_LIBRARIES - libusb-1 libraries Libusb1_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for libusb-1 Libusb1_VERSION - libusb-1 version Libusb1_MAJOR_VERSION - libusb-1 major version Libusb1_MINOR_VERSION - libusb-1 minor version Libusb1_PATCH_VERSION - libusb-1 patch version FindLibv4l2 Try to find the libv4l2 library. Once done this will define the following variables: Libv4l2_FOUND - System has libv4l2 Libv4l2_INCLUDE_DIRS - libv4l2 include directory Libv4l2_LIBRARIES - libv4l2 libraries Libv4l2_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for libv4l2 Libv4l2_VERSION - libv4l2 version Libv4l2_MAJOR_VERSION - libv4l2 major version Libv4l2_MINOR_VERSION - libv4l2 minor version Libv4l2_PATCH_VERSION - libv4l2 patch version Libv4l2_TWEAK_VERSION - libv4l2 tweak version FindLibv4lconvert Try to find the libv4lconvert library. Once done this will define the following variables: Libv4lconvert_FOUND - System has libv4lconvert Libv4lconvert_INCLUDE_DIRS - libv4lconvert include directory Libv4lconvert_LIBRARIES - libv4lconvert libraries Libv4lconvert_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for libv4lconvert Libv4lconvert_VERSION - libv4lconvert version Libv4lconvert_MAJOR_VERSION - libv4lconvert major version Libv4lconvert_MINOR_VERSION - libv4lconvert minor version Libv4lconvert_PATCH_VERSION - libv4lconvert patch version Libv4lconvert_TWEAK_VERSION - libv4lconvert tweak version FindNVIDIACg Try to find NVIDIACg libraries FindODE Options: ODE_DOUBLE_PRECISION -use double precision ode libraries ODE_STATIC -link against static libraries On exit create the following variables: ODE_INCLUDE_DIRS - Directories to include to use ODE ODE_LIBRARIES - Default library to link against to use ODE ODE_FOUND - If false, library not found FindOpenCV Find OpenCV - variables set: OpenCV_FOUND OpenCV_LIBRARIES OpenCV_INCLUDE_DIRS This script is a combination from multiple sources that use different variable names; the names are reconciled at the end of the script. Todo Check if this module is still needed with recent CMake releases. Todo Check if the license is correct FindOpenGL Wrap kitware’s original FindOpenGL. Standardize variables. In windows require you set OpenGL_DIR Set: OpenGL_FOUND OpenGL_LIBRARIES OpenGL_INCLUDE_DIRS Todo Check if this module is still needed with recent CMake releases. FindOpenNI Try to find the OpenNI library. Once done this will define the following variables: OpenNI_FOUND - System has OpenNI OpenNI_INCLUDE_DIRS - OpenNI include directory OpenNI_LIBRARIES - OpenNI libraries OpenNI_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for OpenNI OpenNI_VERSION - OpenNI version OpenNI_MAJOR_VERSION - OpenNI major version OpenNI_MINOR_VERSION - OpenNI minor version OpenNI_PATCH_VERSION - OpenNI patch version FindPLXCANAPI Created: PLXCANAPI_INC_DIRS - Directories to include to use esdcan api PLXCANAPI_LIB - Default library to link against to use the esdcan API PLXCANAPI_FOUND - If false, don't try to use esdcan API FindPortAudio Try to find the PortAudio library. FindqpOASES Try to find the qpOASES library. Once done this will define the following variables: qpOASES_FOUND - System has qpOASES qpOASES_INCLUDE_DIRS - qpOASES include directory qpOASES_LIBRARIES - qpOASES libraries qpOASES does not have an “install” step, and the includes are in the source tree, while the libraries are in the build tree. Therefore the environment and cmake variables qpOASES_SOURCE_DIR and qpOASES_BINARY_DIR will be used to locate the includes and libraries. FindReadline Try to find GNU Readline, a library for easy editing of command lines. Once done this will define the following variables: Readline_FOUND - System has GNU Readline Readline_INCLUDE_DIRS - GNU Readline include directory Readline_LIBRARIES - GNU Readline libraries Readline_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for GNU Readline Readline_VERSION - GNU Readline version Readline_MAJOR_VERSION - GNU Readline major version Readline_MINOR_VERSION - GNU Readline minor version Environment variables used to locate the GNU Readline library: READLINE_DIR - Readline root directory Cached variables used to locate the GNU Readline library: Readline_INCLUDE_DIR - the Readline include directory Readline_LIBRARY_RELEASE - GNU Readline library (release) Readline_LIBRARY_DEBUG - GNU Readline library (debug) FindSQLite Try to find the SQLite library. Once done this will define the following variables: SQLite_FOUND - System has SQLite SQLite_INCLUDE_DIRS - SQLite include directory SQLite_LIBRARIES - SQLite libraries SQLite_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for SQLite SQLite_VERSION - SQLite version SQLite_MAJOR_VERSION - SQLite major version SQLite_MINOR_VERSION - SQLite minor version SQLite_PATCH_VERSION - SQLite patch version SQLite_TWEAK_VERSION - SQLite tweak version FindStage Try to find Stage, a library for easy editing of command lines. Once done this will define the following variables: Stage_FOUND - System has Stage Stage_INCLUDE_DIRS - Stage include directory Stage_LIBRARIES - Stage libraries Stage_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for Stage Stage_VERSION - Stage version Stage_MAJOR_VERSION - Stage major version Stage_MINOR_VERSION - Stage minor version FindTinyXML Try to find the TinyXML library. Once done this will define the following variables: TinyXML_FOUND - System has TinyXML TinyXML_INCLUDE_DIRS - TinyXML include directory TinyXML_LIBRARIES - TinyXML libraries TinyXML_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for TinyXML TinyXML_VERSION - TinyXML version TinyXML_MAJOR_VERSION - TinyXML major version TinyXML_MINOR_VERSION - TinyXML minor version TinyXML_PATCH_VERSION - TinyXML patch version FindYamlCpp Try to find the YamlCpp library. Once done this will define the following variables: YamlCpp_FOUND - System has YamlCpp YamlCpp_INCLUDE_DIRS - YamlCpp include directory YamlCpp_LIBRARIES - YamlCpp libraries YamlCpp_DEFINITIONS - Additional compiler flags for YamlCpp YamlCpp_VERSION - YamlCpp version YamlCpp_MAJOR_VERSION - YamlCpp major version YamlCpp_MINOR_VERSION - YamlCpp minor version YamlCpp_PATCH_VERSION - YamlCpp patch version YamlCpp_TWEAK_VERSION - YamlCpp tweak version
BUILD PACKAGE MODULES
BuildECM ECM - extra-cmake-modules (from KDE project) BuildEigen3 Eigen3 BuildGazeboYARPPlugins GazeboYARPPlugins BuildGooCanvas GooCanvas BuildGooCanvasMM GooCanvasMM BuildGtkDatabox GtkDatabox BuildGtkDataboxMM GtkDataboxMM BuildICUB ICUB BuildqpOASES qpOASES BuildTinyXML TinyXML BuildYARP YARP
CMAKE PROPOSED MODULES
These modules are patched versions of the ones included in CMake. ExternalProject External Project Definition ExternalProject_Add The ExternalProject_Add() function creates a custom target to drive download, update/patch, configure, build, install and test steps of an external project: ExternalProject_Add(<name> [<option>...]) The individual steps within the process can be driven independently if required (e.g. for CDash submission) and extra custom steps can be defined, along with the ability to control the step dependencies. The directory structure used for the management of the external project can also be customized. The function supports a large number of options which can be used to tailor the external project behavior. Directory Options: Most of the time, the default directory layout is sufficient. It is largely an implementation detail that the main project usually doesn’t need to change. In some circumstances, however, control over the directory layout can be useful or necessary. The directory options are potentially more useful from the point of view that the main build can use the ExternalProject_Get_Property() command to retrieve their values, thereby allowing the main project to refer to build artifacts of the external project. PREFIX <dir> Root directory for the external project. Unless otherwise noted below, all other directories associated with the external project will be created under here. TMP_DIR <dir> Directory in which to store temporary files. STAMP_DIR <dir> Directory in which to store the timestamps of each step. Log files from individual steps are also created in here unless overriden by LOG_DIR (see Logging Options below). LOG_DIR <dir> Directory in which to store the logs of each step. DOWNLOAD_DIR <dir> Directory in which to store downloaded files before unpacking them. This directory is only used by the URL download method, all other download methods use SOURCE_DIR directly instead. SOURCE_DIR <dir> Source directory into which downloaded contents will be unpacked, or for non-URL download methods, the directory in which the repository should be checked out, cloned, etc. If no download method is specified, this must point to an existing directory where the external project has already been unpacked or cloned/checked out. NOTE: If a download method is specified, any existing contents of the source directory may be deleted. Only the URL download method checks whether this directory is either missing or empty before initiating the download, stopping with an error if it is not empty. All other download methods silently discard any previous contents of the source directory. BINARY_DIR <dir> Specify the build directory location. This option is ignored if BUILD_IN_SOURCE is enabled. INSTALL_DIR <dir> Installation prefix to be placed in the <INSTALL_DIR> placeholder. This does not actually configure the external project to install to the given prefix. That must be done by passing appropriate arguments to the external project configuration step, e.g. using <INSTALL_DIR>. If any of the above ..._DIR options are not specified, their defaults are computed as follows. If the PREFIX option is given or the EP_PREFIX directory property is set, then an external project is built and installed under the specified prefix: TMP_DIR = <prefix>/tmp STAMP_DIR = <prefix>/src/<name>-stamp DOWNLOAD_DIR = <prefix>/src SOURCE_DIR = <prefix>/src/<name> BINARY_DIR = <prefix>/src/<name>-build INSTALL_DIR = <prefix> LOG_DIR = <STAMP_DIR> Otherwise, if the EP_BASE directory property is set then components of an external project are stored under the specified base: TMP_DIR = <base>/tmp/<name> STAMP_DIR = <base>/Stamp/<name> DOWNLOAD_DIR = <base>/Download/<name> SOURCE_DIR = <base>/Source/<name> BINARY_DIR = <base>/Build/<name> INSTALL_DIR = <base>/Install/<name> LOG_DIR = <STAMP_DIR> If no PREFIX, EP_PREFIX, or EP_BASE is specified, then the default is to set PREFIX to <name>-prefix. Relative paths are interpreted with respect to CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR at the point where ExternalProject_Add() is called. Download Step Options: A download method can be omitted if the SOURCE_DIR option is used to point to an existing non-empty directory. Otherwise, one of the download methods below must be specified (multiple download methods should not be given) or a custom DOWNLOAD_COMMAND provided. DOWNLOAD_COMMAND <cmd>... Overrides the command used for the download step (generator expressions are supported). If this option is specified, all other download options will be ignored. Providing an empty string for <cmd> effectively disables the download step. URL Download URL <url1> [<url2>...] List of paths and/or URL(s) of the external project’s source. When more than one URL is given, they are tried in turn until one succeeds. A URL may be an ordinary path in the local file system (in which case it must be the only URL provided) or any downloadable URL supported by the file(DOWNLOAD) command. A local filesystem path may refer to either an existing directory or to an archive file, whereas a URL is expected to point to a file which can be treated as an archive. When an archive is used, it will be unpacked automatically unless the DOWNLOAD_NO_EXTRACT option is set to prevent it. The archive type is determined by inspecting the actual content rather than using logic based on the file extension. URL_HASH <algo>=<hashValue> Hash of the archive file to be downloaded. The argument should be of the form <algo>=<hashValue> where algo can be any of the hashing algorithms supported by the file() command. Specifying this option is strongly recommended for URL downloads, as it ensures the integrity of the downloaded content. It is also used as a check for a previously downloaded file, allowing connection to the remote location to be avoided altogether if the local directory already has a file from an earlier download that matches the specified hash. URL_MD5 <md5> Equivalent to URL_HASH MD5=<md5>. DOWNLOAD_NAME <fname> File name to use for the downloaded file. If not given, the end of the URL is used to determine the file name. This option is rarely needed, the default name is generally suitable and is not normally used outside of code internal to the ExternalProject module. DOWNLOAD_NO_EXTRACT <bool> Allows the extraction part of the download step to be disabled by passing a boolean true value for this option. If this option is not given, the downloaded contents will be unpacked automatically if required. If extraction has been disabled, the full path to the downloaded file is available as <DOWNLOADED_FILE> in subsequent steps or as the property DOWNLOADED_FILE with the ExternalProject_Get_Property() command. DOWNLOAD_NO_PROGRESS <bool> Can be used to disable logging the download progress. If this option is not given, download progress messages will be logged. TIMEOUT <seconds> Maximum time allowed for file download operations. HTTP_USERNAME <username> Username for the download operation if authentication is required. HTTP_PASSWORD <password> Password for the download operation if authentication is required. HTTP_HEADER <header1> [<header2>...] Provides an arbitrary list of HTTP headers for the download operation. This can be useful for accessing content in systems like AWS, etc. TLS_VERIFY <bool> Specifies whether certificate verification should be performed for https URLs. If this option is not provided, the default behavior is determined by the CMAKE_TLS_VERIFY variable (see file(DOWNLOAD)). If that is also not set, certificate verification will not be performed. In situations where URL_HASH cannot be provided, this option can be an alternative verification measure. TLS_CAINFO <file> Specify a custom certificate authority file to use if TLS_VERIFY is enabled. If this option is not specified, the value of the CMAKE_TLS_CAINFO variable will be used instead (see file(DOWNLOAD)) NETRC <level> Specify whether the .netrc file is to be used for operation. If this option is not specified, the value of the CMAKE_NETRC variable will be used instead (see file(DOWNLOAD)) Valid levels are: IGNORED The .netrc file is ignored. This is the default. OPTIONAL The .netrc file is optional, and information in the URL is preferred. The file will be scanned to find which ever information is not specified in the URL. REQUIRED The .netrc file is required, and information in the URL is ignored. NETRC_FILE <file> Specify an alternative .netrc file to the one in your home directory if the NETRC level is OPTIONAL or REQUIRED. If this option is not specified, the value of the CMAKE_NETRC_FILE variable will be used instead (see file(DOWNLOAD)) Git NOTE: A git version of 1.6.5 or later is required if this download method is used. GIT_REPOSITORY <url> URL of the git repository. Any URL understood by the git command may be used. GIT_TAG <tag> Git branch name, tag or commit hash. Note that branch names and tags should generally be specified as remote names (i.e. origin/myBranch rather than simply myBranch). This ensures that if the remote end has its tag moved or branch rebased or history rewritten, the local clone will still be updated correctly. In general, however, specifying a commit hash should be preferred for a number of reasons: • If the local clone already has the commit corresponding to the hash, no git fetch needs to be performed to check for changes each time CMake is re-run. This can result in a significant speed up if many external projects are being used. • Using a specific git hash ensures that the main project’s own history is fully traceable to a specific point in the external project’s evolution. If a branch or tag name is used instead, then checking out a specific commit of the main project doesn’t necessarily pin the whole build to a specific point in the life of the external project. The lack of such deterministic behavior makes the main project lose traceability and repeatability. If GIT_SHALLOW is enabled then GIT_TAG works only with branch names and tags. A commit hash is not allowed. GIT_REMOTE_NAME <name> The optional name of the remote. If this option is not specified, it defaults to origin. GIT_SUBMODULES <module>... Specific git submodules that should also be updated. If this option is not provided, all git submodules will be updated. GIT_SHALLOW <bool> When this option is enabled, the git clone operation will be given the --depth 1 option. This performs a shallow clone, which avoids downloading the whole history and instead retrieves just the commit denoted by the GIT_TAG option. GIT_PROGRESS <bool> When enabled, this option instructs the git clone operation to report its progress by passing it the --progress option. Without this option, the clone step for large projects may appear to make the build stall, since nothing will be logged until the clone operation finishes. While this option can be used to provide progress to prevent the appearance of the build having stalled, it may also make the build overly noisy if lots of external projects are used. GIT_CONFIG <option1> [<option2>...] Specify a list of config options to pass to git clone. Each option listed will be transformed into its own --config <option> on the git clone command line, with each option required to be in the form key=value. Subversion SVN_REPOSITORY <url> URL of the Subversion repository. SVN_REVISION -r<rev> Revision to checkout from the Subversion repository. SVN_USERNAME <username> Username for the Subversion checkout and update. SVN_PASSWORD <password> Password for the Subversion checkout and update. SVN_TRUST_CERT <bool> Specifies whether to trust the Subversion server site certificate. If enabled, the --trust-server-cert option is passed to the svn checkout and update commands. Mercurial HG_REPOSITORY <url> URL of the mercurial repository. HG_TAG <tag> Mercurial branch name, tag or commit id. CVS CVS_REPOSITORY <cvsroot> CVSROOT of the CVS repository. CVS_MODULE <mod> Module to checkout from the CVS repository. CVS_TAG <tag> Tag to checkout from the CVS repository. Update/Patch Step Options: Whenever CMake is re-run, by default the external project’s sources will be updated if the download method supports updates (e.g. a git repository would be checked if the GIT_TAG does not refer to a specific commit). UPDATE_COMMAND <cmd>... Overrides the download method’s update step with a custom command. The command may use generator expressions. UPDATE_DISCONNECTED <bool> When enabled, this option causes the update step to be skipped. It does not, however, prevent the download step. The update step can still be added as a step target (see ExternalProject_Add_StepTargets()) and called manually. This is useful if you want to allow developers to build the project when disconnected from the network (the network may still be needed for the download step though). When this option is present, it is generally advisable to make the value a cache variable under the developer’s control rather than hard-coding it. If this option is not present, the default value is taken from the EP_UPDATE_DISCONNECTED directory property. If that is also not defined, updates are performed as normal. The EP_UPDATE_DISCONNECTED directory property is intended as a convenience for controlling the UPDATE_DISCONNECTED behavior for an entire section of a project’s directory hierarchy and may be a more convenient method of giving developers control over whether or not to perform updates (assuming the project also provides a cache variable or some other convenient method for setting the directory property). PATCH_COMMAND <cmd>... Specifies a custom command to patch the sources after an update. By default, no patch command is defined. Note that it can be quite difficult to define an appropriate patch command that performs robustly, especially for download methods such as git where changing the GIT_TAG will not discard changes from a previous patch, but the patch command will be called again after updating to the new tag. Configure Step Options: The configure step is run after the download and update steps. By default, the external project is assumed to be a CMake project, but this can be overridden if required. CONFIGURE_COMMAND <cmd>... The default configure command runs CMake with options based on the main project. For non-CMake external projects, the CONFIGURE_COMMAND option must be used to override this behavior (generator expressions are supported). For projects that require no configure step, specify this option with an empty string as the command to execute. CMAKE_COMMAND /.../cmake Specify an alternative cmake executable for the configure step (use an absolute path). This is generally not recommended, since it is usually desirable to use the same CMake version throughout the whole build. This option is ignored if a custom configure command has been specified with CONFIGURE_COMMAND. CMAKE_GENERATOR <gen> Override the CMake generator used for the configure step. Without this option, the same generator as the main build will be used. This option is ignored if a custom configure command has been specified with the CONFIGURE_COMMAND option. CMAKE_GENERATOR_PLATFORM <platform> Pass a generator-specific platform name to the CMake command (see CMAKE_GENERATOR_PLATFORM). It is an error to provide this option without the CMAKE_GENERATOR option. CMAKE_GENERATOR_TOOLSET <toolset> Pass a generator-specific toolset name to the CMake command (see CMAKE_GENERATOR_TOOLSET). It is an error to provide this option without the CMAKE_GENERATOR option. CMAKE_GENERATOR_INSTANCE <instance> Pass a generator-specific instance selection to the CMake command (see CMAKE_GENERATOR_INSTANCE). It is an error to provide this option without the CMAKE_GENERATOR option. CMAKE_ARGS <arg>... The specified arguments are passed to the cmake command line. They can be any argument the cmake command understands, not just cache values defined by -D... arguments (see also CMake Options). In addition, arguments may use generator expressions. CMAKE_CACHE_ARGS <arg>... This is an alternate way of specifying cache variables where command line length issues may become a problem. The arguments are expected to be in the form -Dvar:STRING=value, which are then transformed into CMake set() commands with the FORCE option used. These set() commands are written to a pre-load script which is then applied using the cmake -C command line option. Arguments may use generator expressions. CMAKE_CACHE_DEFAULT_ARGS <arg>... This is the same as the CMAKE_CACHE_ARGS option except the set() commands do not include the FORCE keyword. This means the values act as initial defaults only and will not override any variables already set from a previous run. Use this option with care, as it can lead to different behavior depending on whether the build starts from a fresh build directory or re-uses previous build contents. SOURCE_SUBDIR <dir> When no CONFIGURE_COMMAND option is specified, the configure step assumes the external project has a CMakeLists.txt file at the top of its source tree (i.e. in SOURCE_DIR). The SOURCE_SUBDIR option can be used to point to an alternative directory within the source tree to use as the top of the CMake source tree instead. This must be a relative path and it will be interpreted as being relative to SOURCE_DIR. When BUILD_IN_SOURCE 1 is specified, the BUILD_COMMAND is used to point to an alternative directory within the source tree. Build Step Options: If the configure step assumed the external project uses CMake as its build system, the build step will also. Otherwise, the build step will assume a Makefile-based build and simply run make with no arguments as the default build step. This can be overridden with custom build commands if required. BUILD_COMMAND <cmd>... Overrides the default build command (generator expressions are supported). If this option is not given, the default build command will be chosen to integrate with the main build in the most appropriate way (e.g. using recursive make for Makefile generators or cmake --build if the project uses a CMake build). This option can be specified with an empty string as the command to make the build step do nothing. BUILD_IN_SOURCE <bool> When this option is enabled, the build will be done directly within the external project’s source tree. This should generally be avoided, the use of a separate build directory is usually preferred, but it can be useful when the external project assumes an in-source build. The BINARY_DIR option should not be specified if building in-source. BUILD_ALWAYS <bool> Enabling this option forces the build step to always be run. This can be the easiest way to robustly ensure that the external project’s own build dependencies are evaluated rather than relying on the default success timestamp-based method. This option is not normally needed unless developers are expected to modify something the external project’s build depends on in a way that is not detectable via the step target dependencies (e.g. SOURCE_DIR is used without a download method and developers might modify the sources in SOURCE_DIR). BUILD_BYPRODUCTS <file>... Specifies files that will be generated by the build command but which might or might not have their modification time updated by subsequent builds. These ultimately get passed through as BYPRODUCTS to the build step’s own underlying call to add_custom_command(). Install Step Options: If the configure step assumed the external project uses CMake as its build system, the install step will also. Otherwise, the install step will assume a Makefile-based build and simply run make install as the default build step. This can be overridden with custom install commands if required. INSTALL_COMMAND <cmd>... The external project’s own install step is invoked as part of the main project’s build. It is done after the external project’s build step and may be before or after the external project’s test step (see the TEST_BEFORE_INSTALL option below). The external project’s install rules are not part of the main project’s install rules, so if anything from the external project should be installed as part of the main build, these need to be specified in the main build as additional install() commands. The default install step builds the install target of the external project, but this can be overridden with a custom command using this option (generator expressions are supported). Passing an empty string as the <cmd> makes the install step do nothing. Test Step Options: The test step is only defined if at least one of the following TEST_... options are provided. TEST_COMMAND <cmd>... Overrides the default test command (generator expressions are supported). If this option is not given, the default behavior of the test step is to build the external project’s own test target. This option can be specified with <cmd> as an empty string, which allows the test step to still be defined, but it will do nothing. Do not specify any of the other TEST_... options if providing an empty string as the test command, but prefer to omit all TEST_... options altogether if the test step target is not needed. TEST_BEFORE_INSTALL <bool> When this option is enabled, the test step will be executed before the install step. The default behavior is for the test step to run after the install step. TEST_AFTER_INSTALL <bool> This option is mainly useful as a way to indicate that the test step is desired but all default behavior is sufficient. Specifying this option with a boolean true value ensures the test step is defined and that it comes after the install step. If both TEST_BEFORE_INSTALL and TEST_AFTER_INSTALL are enabled, the latter is silently ignored. TEST_EXCLUDE_FROM_MAIN <bool> If enabled, the main build’s default ALL target will not depend on the test step. This can be a useful way of ensuring the test step is defined but only gets invoked when manually requested. Output Logging Options: Each of the following LOG_... options can be used to wrap the relevant step in a script to capture its output to files. The log files will be created in LOG_DIR if supplied or otherwise the STAMP_DIR directory with step-specific file names. LOG_DOWNLOAD <bool> When enabled, the output of the download step is logged to files. LOG_UPDATE <bool> When enabled, the output of the update step is logged to files. LOG_PATCH <bool> When enabled, the output of the patch step is logged to files. LOG_CONFIGURE <bool> When enabled, the output of the configure step is logged to files. LOG_BUILD <bool> When enabled, the output of the build step is logged to files. LOG_INSTALL <bool> When enabled, the output of the install step is logged to files. LOG_TEST <bool> When enabled, the output of the test step is logged to files. LOG_MERGED_STDOUTERR <bool> When enabled, stdout and stderr will be merged for any step whose output is being logged to files. LOG_OUTPUT_ON_FAILURE <bool> This option only has an effect if at least one of the other LOG_<step> options is enabled. If an error occurs for a step which has logging to file enabled, that step’s output will be printed to the console if LOG_OUTPUT_ON_FAILURE is set to true. For cases where a large amount of output is recorded, just the end of that output may be printed to the console. Terminal Access Options: Steps can be given direct access to the terminal in some cases. Giving a step access to the terminal may allow it to receive terminal input if required, such as for authentication details not provided by other options. With the Ninja generator, these options place the steps in the console job pool. Each step can be given access to the terminal individually via the following options: USES_TERMINAL_DOWNLOAD <bool> Give the download step access to the terminal. USES_TERMINAL_UPDATE <bool> Give the update step access to the terminal. USES_TERMINAL_CONFIGURE <bool> Give the configure step access to the terminal. USES_TERMINAL_BUILD <bool> Give the build step access to the terminal. USES_TERMINAL_INSTALL <bool> Give the install step access to the terminal. USES_TERMINAL_TEST <bool> Give the test step access to the terminal. Target Options: DEPENDS <targets>... Specify other targets on which the external project depends. The other targets will be brought up to date before any of the external project’s steps are executed. Because the external project uses additional custom targets internally for each step, the DEPENDS option is the most convenient way to ensure all of those steps depend on the other targets. Simply doing add_dependencies(<name> <targets>) will not make any of the steps dependent on <targets>. EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL <bool> When enabled, this option excludes the external project from the default ALL target of the main build. STEP_TARGETS <step-target>... Generate custom targets for the specified steps. This is required if the steps need to be triggered manually or if they need to be used as dependencies of other targets. If this option is not specified, the default value is taken from the EP_STEP_TARGETS directory property. See ExternalProject_Add_Step() below for further discussion of the effects of this option. INDEPENDENT_STEP_TARGETS <step-target>... Generate custom targets for the specified steps and prevent these targets from having the usual dependencies applied to them. If this option is not specified, the default value is taken from the EP_INDEPENDENT_STEP_TARGETS directory property. This option is mostly useful for allowing individual steps to be driven independently, such as for a CDash setup where each step should be initiated and reported individually rather than as one whole build. See ExternalProject_Add_Step() below for further discussion of the effects of this option. Miscellaneous Options: LIST_SEPARATOR <sep> For any of the various ..._COMMAND options, replace ; with <sep> in the specified command lines. This can be useful where list variables may be given in commands where they should end up as space-separated arguments (<sep> would be a single space character string in this case). COMMAND <cmd>... Any of the other ..._COMMAND options can have additional commands appended to them by following them with as many COMMAND ... options as needed (generator expressions are supported). For example: ExternalProject_Add(example ... # Download options, etc. BUILD_COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E echo "Starting $<CONFIG> build" COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} --build <BINARY_DIR> --config $<CONFIG> COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E echo "$<CONFIG> build complete" ) It should also be noted that each build step is created via a call to ExternalProject_Add_Step(). See that command’s documentation for the automatic substitutions that are supported for some options. Obtaining Project Properties ExternalProject_Get_Property The ExternalProject_Get_Property() function retrieves external project target properties: ExternalProject_Get_Property(<name> <prop1> [<prop2>...]) The function stores property values in variables of the same name. Property names correspond to the keyword argument names of ExternalProject_Add(). For example, the source directory might be retrieved like so: ExternalProject_Get_property(myExtProj SOURCE_DIR) message("Source dir of myExtProj = ${SOURCE_DIR}") Explicit Step Management The ExternalProject_Add() function on its own is often sufficient for incorporating an external project into the main build. Certain scenarios require additional work to implement desired behavior, such as adding in a custom step or making steps available as manually triggerable targets. The ExternalProject_Add_Step(), ExternalProject_Add_StepTargets() and ExternalProject_Add_StepDependencies functions provide the lower level control needed to implement such step-level capabilities. ExternalProject_Add_Step The ExternalProject_Add_Step() function specifies an additional custom step for an external project defined by an earlier call to ExternalProject_Add(): ExternalProject_Add_Step(<name> <step> [<option>...]) <name> is the same as the name passed to the original call to ExternalProject_Add(). The specified <step> must not be one of the pre-defined steps (mkdir, download, update, skip-update, patch, configure, build, install or test). The supported options are: COMMAND <cmd>... The command line to be executed by this custom step (generator expressions are supported). This option can be repeated multiple times to specify multiple commands to be executed in order. COMMENT "<text>..." Text to be printed when the custom step executes. DEPENDEES <step>... Other steps (custom or pre-defined) on which this step depends. DEPENDERS <step>... Other steps (custom or pre-defined) that depend on this new custom step. DEPENDS <file>... Files on which this custom step depends. BYPRODUCTS <file>... Files that will be generated by this custom step but which might or might not have their modification time updated by subsequent builds. This list of files will ultimately be passed through as the BYPRODUCTS option to the add_custom_command() used to implement the custom step internally. ALWAYS <bool> When enabled, this option specifies that the custom step should always be run (i.e. that it is always considered out of date). EXCLUDE_FROM_MAIN <bool> When enabled, this option specifies that the external project’s main target does not depend on the custom step. WORKING_DIRECTORY <dir> Specifies the working directory to set before running the custom step’s command. If this option is not specified, the directory will be the value of the CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR at the point where ExternalProject_Add_Step() was called. LOG <bool> If set, this causes the output from the custom step to be captured to files in the external project’s LOG_DIR if supplied or STAMP_DIR. USES_TERMINAL <bool> If enabled, this gives the custom step direct access to the terminal if possible. The command line, comment, working directory and byproducts of every standard and custom step are processed to replace the tokens <SOURCE_DIR>, <SOURCE_SUBDIR>, <BINARY_DIR>, <INSTALL_DIR> <TMP_DIR>, <DOWNLOAD_DIR> and <DOWNLOADED_FILE> with their corresponding property values defined in the original call to ExternalProject_Add(). ExternalProject_Add_StepTargets The ExternalProject_Add_StepTargets() function generates targets for the steps listed. The name of each created target will be of the form <name>-<step>: ExternalProject_Add_StepTargets(<name> [NO_DEPENDS] <step1> [<step2>...]) Creating a target for a step allows it to be used as a dependency of another target or to be triggered manually. Having targets for specific steps also allows them to be driven independently of each other by specifying targets on build command lines. For example, you may be submitting to a sub-project based dashboard where you want to drive the configure portion of the build, then submit to the dashboard, followed by the build portion, followed by tests. If you invoke a custom target that depends on a step halfway through the step dependency chain, then all the previous steps will also run to ensure everything is up to date. If the NO_DEPENDS option is specified, the step target will not depend on the dependencies of the external project (i.e. on any dependencies of the <name> custom target created by ExternalProject_Add()). This is usually safe for the download, update and patch steps, since they do not typically require that the dependencies are updated and built. Using NO_DEPENDS for any of the other pre-defined steps, however, may break parallel builds. Only use NO_DEPENDS where it is certain that the named steps genuinely do not have dependencies. For custom steps, consider whether or not the custom commands require the dependencies to be configured, built and installed. Internally, ExternalProject_Add() calls ExternalProject_Add_Step() to create each step. If any STEP_TARGETS or INDEPENDENT_STEP_TARGETS were specified, then ExternalProject_Add_StepTargets() will also be called after ExternalProject_Add_Step(). INDEPENDENT_STEP_TARGETS have the NO_DEPENDS option set, whereas STEP_TARGETS do not. Other than that, the two options result in ExternalProject_Add_StepTargets() being called in the same way. Even if a step is not mentioned in either of those two options, ExternalProject_Add_StepTargets() can still be called later to manually define a target for the step. The STEP_TARGETS and INDEPENDENT_STEP_TARGETS options for ExternalProject_Add() are generally the easiest way to ensure targets are created for specific steps of interest. For custom steps, ExternalProject_Add_StepTargets() must be called explicitly if a target should also be created for that custom step. An alternative to these two options is to populate the EP_STEP_TARGETS and EP_INDEPENDENT_STEP_TARGETS directory properties. These act as defaults for the step target options and can save having to repeatedly specify the same set of step targets when multiple external projects are being defined. ExternalProject_Add_StepDependencies The ExternalProject_Add_StepDependencies() function can be used to add dependencies to a step. The dependencies added must be targets CMake already knows about (these can be ordinary executable or library targets, custom targets or even step targets of another external project): ExternalProject_Add_StepDependencies(<name> <step> <target1> [<target2>...]) This function takes care to set both target and file level dependencies and will ensure that parallel builds will not break. It should be used instead of add_dependencies() whenever adding a dependency for some of the step targets generated by the ExternalProject module. Examples The following example shows how to download and build a hypothetical project called FooBar from github: include(ExternalProject) ExternalProject_Add(foobar GIT_REPOSITORY git@github.com:FooCo/FooBar.git GIT_TAG origin/release/1.2.3 ) For the sake of the example, also define a second hypothetical external project called SecretSauce, which is downloaded from a web server. Two URLs are given to take advantage of a faster internal network if available, with a fallback to a slower external server. The project is a typical Makefile project with no configure step, so some of the default commands are overridden. The build is only required to build the sauce target: find_program(MAKE_EXE NAMES gmake nmake make) ExternalProject_Add(secretsauce URL http://intranet.somecompany.com/artifacts/sauce-2.7.tgz https://www.somecompany.com/downloads/sauce-2.7.zip URL_HASH MD5=d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e CONFIGURE_COMMAND "" BUILD_COMMAND ${MAKE_EXE} sauce ) Suppose the build step of secretsauce requires that foobar must already be built. This could be enforced like so: ExternalProject_Add_StepDependencies(secretsauce build foobar) Another alternative would be to create a custom target for foobar’s build step and make secretsauce depend on that rather than the whole foobar project. This would mean foobar only needs to be built, it doesn’t need to run its install or test steps before secretsauce can be built. The dependency can also be defined along with the secretsauce project: ExternalProject_Add_StepTargets(foobar build) ExternalProject_Add(secretsauce URL http://intranet.somecompany.com/artifacts/sauce-2.7.tgz https://www.somecompany.com/downloads/sauce-2.7.zip URL_HASH MD5=d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e CONFIGURE_COMMAND "" BUILD_COMMAND ${MAKE_EXE} sauce DEPENDS foobar-build ) Instead of calling ExternalProject_Add_StepTargets(), the target could be defined along with the foobar project itself: ExternalProject_Add(foobar GIT_REPOSITORY git@github.com:FooCo/FooBar.git GIT_TAG origin/release/1.2.3 STEP_TARGETS build ) If many external projects should have the same set of step targets, setting a directory property may be more convenient. The build step target could be created automatically by setting the EP_STEP_TARGETS directory property before creating the external projects with ExternalProject_Add(): set_property(DIRECTORY PROPERTY EP_STEP_TARGETS build) Lastly, suppose that secretsauce provides a script called makedoc which can be used to generate its own documentation. Further suppose that the script expects the output directory to be provided as the only parameter and that it should be run from the secretsauce source directory. A custom step and a custom target to trigger the script can be defined like so: ExternalProject_Add_Step(secretsauce docs COMMAND <SOURCE_DIR>/makedoc <BINARY_DIR> WORKING_DIRECTORY <SOURCE_DIR> COMMENT "Building secretsauce docs" ALWAYS TRUE EXCLUDE_FROM_MAIN TRUE ) ExternalProject_Add_StepTargets(secretsauce docs) The custom step could then be triggered from the main build like so: cmake --build . --target secretsauce-docs CMakeParseArguments Parse arguments given to a macro or a function. cmake_parse_arguments() is intended to be used in macros or functions for parsing the arguments given to that macro or function. It processes the arguments and defines a set of variables which hold the values of the respective options. cmake_parse_arguments(<prefix> <options> <one_value_keywords> <multi_value_keywords> [CMAKE_PARSE_ARGUMENTS_SKIP_EMPTY|CMAKE_PARSE_ARGUMENTS_KEEP_EMPTY] args... ) The <options> argument contains all options for the respective macro, i.e. keywords which can be used when calling the macro without any value following, like e.g. the OPTIONAL keyword of the install() command. The <one_value_keywords> argument contains all keywords for this macro which are followed by one value, like e.g. DESTINATION keyword of the install() command. The <multi_value_keywords> argument contains all keywords for this macro which can be followed by more than one value, like e.g. the TARGETS or FILES keywords of the install() command. When done, cmake_parse_arguments() will have defined for each of the keywords listed in <options>, <one_value_keywords> and <multi_value_keywords> a variable composed of the given <prefix> followed by “_” and the name of the respective keyword. These variables will then hold the respective value from the argument list. For the <options> keywords this will be TRUE or FALSE. All remaining arguments are collected in a variable <prefix>_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS, this can be checked afterwards to see whether your macro was called with unrecognized parameters. The cmake CMAKE_PARSE_ARGUMENTS_SKIP_EMPTY (old behaviour) and CMAKE_PARSE_ARGUMENTS_KEEP_EMPTY options decide how empty arguments should be handled. If none of these options is set, for backwards compatibility, if CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED_VERSION < 3.0.0, the default behaviour is to skip empty arguments, otherwise the default behaviour is to keep them. Using the CMAKE_PARSE_ARGUMENTS_DEFAULT_SKIP_EMPTY variable the user can explicitly set the default behaviour in current scope. As an example here a my_install() macro, which takes similar arguments as the real install() command: function(MY_INSTALL) set(options OPTIONAL FAST) set(oneValueArgs DESTINATION RENAME) set(multiValueArgs TARGETS CONFIGURATIONS) cmake_parse_arguments(MY_INSTALL "${options}" "${oneValueArgs}" "${multiValueArgs}" "${ARGN}" ) ... Assume my_install() has been called like this: my_install(TARGETS foo bar DESTINATION bin OPTIONAL blub) After the cmake_parse_arguments() call the macro will have set the following variables: MY_INSTALL_OPTIONAL = TRUE MY_INSTALL_FAST = FALSE (this option was not used when calling my_install() MY_INSTALL_DESTINATION = "bin" MY_INSTALL_RENAME = "" (was not used) MY_INSTALL_TARGETS = "foo;bar" MY_INSTALL_CONFIGURATIONS = "" (was not used) MY_INSTALL_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS = "blub" (no value expected after "OPTIONAL" You can then continue and process these variables. Keywords terminate lists of values, e.g. if directly after a one_value_keyword another recognized keyword follows, this is interpreted as the beginning of the new option. E.g. my_install(TARGETS foo DESTINATION OPTIONAL) would result in MY_INSTALL_DESTINATION set to “OPTIONAL”, but MY_INSTALL_DESTINATION would be empty and MY_INSTALL_OPTIONAL would be set to TRUE therefore. If the “CMAKE_PARSE_ARGUMENTS_SKIP_EMPTY” option is set, cmake_parse_argumentswill not consider empty arguments. Therefore my_install(DESTINATION "" TARGETS foo "" bar) Will set MY_INSTALL_DESTINATION = (unset) MY_INSTALL_MULTI = "foo;bar" Using the “CMAKE_PARSE_ARGUMENTS_SKIP_EMPTY” option instead, will set MY_INSTALL_SINGLE = "" MY_INSTALL_MULTI = "foo;;bar" It is also important to note that: cmake_parse_arguments(MY_INSTALL "${options}" "${oneValueArgs}" "${multiValueArgs}" "${ARGN}" ) cmake_parse_arguments(MY_INSTALL "${options}" "${oneValueArgs}" "${multiValueArgs}" ${ARGN} ) Will behave differently, because in the latter case empty arguments are not passed to cmake_parse_arguments.
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