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Mail::Box::Locker::Flock

lock a folder using kernel file-locking

 Mail::Box::Locker::Flock
   is a Mail::Box::Locker
   is a Mail::Reporter

  See the generic Mail::Box::Locker interface

The "::Flock" object locks the folder by creating an exclusive lock on the file using the kernel's "flock" facilities. This lock is created on a separate file-handle to the folder file, so not the handle which is reading.

File locking does not work in some situations, for instance for operating systems do not support "flock".

Extends "DESCRIPTION" in Mail::Box::Locker.

Extends "METHODS" in Mail::Box::Locker.

Extends "Constructors" in Mail::Box::Locker.

$class->new(%options)
Inherited, see "METHODS" in Mail::Box::Locker

 -Option --Defined in       --Default
  expires  Mail::Box::Locker  1 hour
  file     Mail::Box::Locker  undef
  folder   Mail::Box::Locker  <C<undef>>
  method   Mail::Box::Locker  'FLOCK'
  timeout  Mail::Box::Locker  10
    

Extends "Attributes" in Mail::Box::Locker.

$obj->expires( [SECONDS] )
Inherited, see "Attributes" in Mail::Box::Locker
$obj->filename( [$filename] )
Inherited, see "Attributes" in Mail::Box::Locker
$obj->folder( [$folder] )
Inherited, see "Attributes" in Mail::Box::Locker
$obj->name()
Inherited, see "Attributes" in Mail::Box::Locker
$obj->timeout( [SECONDS] )
Inherited, see "Attributes" in Mail::Box::Locker

Extends "Locking" in Mail::Box::Locker.

$obj->hasLock()
Inherited, see "Locking" in Mail::Box::Locker
$obj->isLocked()
Inherited, see "Locking" in Mail::Box::Locker
$obj->lock()
Acquire a lock on the folder. Improves base, see "Locking" in Mail::Box::Locker
$obj->unlock()
Inherited, see "Locking" in Mail::Box::Locker

Extends "Error handling" in Mail::Box::Locker.

$obj->AUTOLOAD()
Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
$obj->notImplemented()
Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

Extends "Cleanup" in Mail::Box::Locker.

$obj->DESTROY()
Inherited, see "Cleanup" in Mail::Box::Locker

Fatal error: the specific $package (or one of its superclasses) does not implement this method where it should. This message means that some other related classes do implement this method however the class at hand does not. Probably you should investigate this and probably inform the author of the package. Cast by notImplemented()
The folder is already locked, but you attempt to lock it again. The behavior of double flock's is platform dependent, and therefore should not be attempted. The second lock is ignored (but the unlock isn't). Cast by lock()
To check whether the $file is used to "flock" a $folder, the file must be opened. Apparently this fails, which does not mean that the folder is locked neither that it is unlocked. Cast by isLocked()
For "flock"-ing a $folder it must be opened, which does not succeed for the specified reason. Cast by lock()
Tried to "flock" the $folder, but it did not succeed. The error code received from the OS indicates that it will not succeed ever, so we do not need to try again. Cast by lock()

This module is part of Mail-Box version 4.01, built on December 13, 2025. Website: http://perl.overmeer.net/CPAN/

For contributors see file ChangeLog.

This software is copyright (c) 2001-2025 by Mark Overmeer.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.