NAME

       psmask - To clip or mask areas of no data on a map

SYNOPSIS

       psmask  [xyzfile] -Idx[m|c][/dy[m|c]] -Jparameters -Rwest/east/south/north[r] [ -Btickinfo ] [ -Ddumpfile
       ] [ -Eazimuth/elevation ] [ -F ] [ -Gfill ] [ -H[nrec] ] [ -K ] [ -M[flag] ] [ -N ] [  -O  ]  [  -P  ]  [
       -Sradius[k]  ]  [  -T  ]  [ -U[/dx/dy/][label] ] [ -V ] [ -Xx-shift ] [ -Yy-shift ] [ -ccopies ] [ -: ] [
       -bi[s][n] ]

       psmask -C [ -K ] [ -O ]

DESCRIPTION

       psmask reads a (x,y,z) file [or standard input] and uses this information to find out  which  grid  cells
       are  reliable.  Only  gridcells which have one or more data points are considered reliable. As an option,
       you may specify a radius of influence. Then, all gridcells that are within radius of  a  data  point  are
       considered  reliable.  Furthermore,  an option is provided to reverse the sense of the test. Having found
       the reliable/not reliable points, psmask will either paint tiles  to  mask  these  nodes  (with  the  -T)
       switch,  or use contouring to create polygons that will clip out regions of no interest. When clipping is
       initiated, it will stay in effect until turned off by a second call to psmask using the -C option.

       xyzfile
              File with (x,y,z) values (e.g., that was used to run surface). If no file is given, standard input
              is read. For binary files, see -b.

       -I     x_inc [and optionally y_inc] is the grid spacing. Append m to indicate minutes or  c  to  indicate
              seconds.

       -J     Selects the map projection. Scale is UNIT/degree, 1:xxxxx, or width in UNIT (upper case modifier).
              UNIT  is  cm,  inch,  or m, depending on the MEASURE_UNIT setting in .gmtdefaults, but this can be
              overridden on the command line by appending the c, i, or m to the scale/width value.

              CYLINDRICAL PROJECTIONS:

              -Jclon0/lat0/scale (Cassini)
              -Jjlon0/scale (Miller)
              -Jmscale (Mercator - Greenwich and Equator as origin)
              -Jmlon0/lat0/scale (Mercator - Give meridian and standard parallel)
              -Joalon0/lat0/azimuth/scale (Oblique Mercator - point and azimuth)
              -Joblon0/lat0/lon1/lat1/scale (Oblique Mercator - two points)
              -Joclon0/lat0/lonp/latp/scale (Oblique Mercator - point and pole)
              -Jqlon0/scale (Equidistant Cylindrical Projection (Plate Carree))
              -Jtlon0/scale (TM - Transverse Mercator, with Equator as y = 0)
              -Jtlon0/lat0/scale (TM - Transverse Mercator, set origin)
              -Juzone/scale (UTM - Universal Transverse Mercator)
              -Jylon0/lats/scale (Basic Cylindrical Projection)

              AZIMUTHAL PROJECTIONS:

              -Jalon0/lat0/scale (Lambert).
              -Jelon0/lat0/scale (Equidistant).
              -Jflon0/lat0/horizon/scale (Gnomonic).
              -Jglon0/lat0/scale (Orthographic).
              -Jslon0/lat0/[slat/]scale (General Stereographic)

              CONIC PROJECTIONS:

              -Jblon0/lat0/lat1/lat2/scale (Albers)
              -Jdlon0/lat0/lat1/lat2/scale (Equidistant)
              -Jllon0/lat0/lat1/lat2/scale (Lambert)

              MISCELLANEOUS PROJECTIONS:

              -Jhlon0/scale (Hammer)
              -Jilon0/scale (Sinusoidal)
              -Jk[f|s]lon0/scale (Eckert IV (f) and VI (s))
              -Jnlon0/scale (Robinson)
              -Jrlon0/scale (Winkel Tripel)
              -Jvlon0/scale (Van der Grinten)
              -Jwlon0/scale (Mollweide)

              NON-GEOGRAPHICAL PROJECTIONS:

              -Jp[a]scale[/origin] (polar (theta,r) coordinates, optional a for azimuths and offset theta [0])
              -Jxx-scale[l|ppow][/y-scale[l|ppow]] (Linear, log, and power scaling)
              More details can be found in the psbasemap manpages.

       -R     west, east, south, and north specify the Region of interest. To specify boundaries in degrees  and
              minutes  [and  seconds],  use  the  dd:mm[:ss]  format. Append r if lower left and upper right map
              coordinates are given instead of wesn.

OPTIONS

       No space between the option flag and the associated arguments

       -B     Sets map boundary tickmark intervals. See psbasemap for details.

       -C     Mark end of existing clip path. No input file is needed. Implicitly sets -O.

       -D     Dumps out the resulting clipping polygons to disk. Ignored if -T is  set.   If  no  dumpprefix  is
              given we use mask (Files will be called mask_*.d).

       -E     Sets the viewpoint's azimuth and elevation for perspective plots [180/90]'

       -F     Force pixel registration. [Default is grid registration].

       -G     Paint  the  clip  polygons  [or tiles] with selected fill [Default is no fill].  Specify the shade
              (0-255) or color (r/g/b, each in 0-255).

       -H     Input file(s) has Header record(s). Number of header  records  can  be  changed  by  editing  your
              .gmtdefaults file. If used, GMT default is 1 header record.  Not used with binary data.

       -K     More PostScript code will be appended later [Default terminates the plot system].

       -M     Multiple  segment  file(s). Segments are separated by a special record.  For ASCII files the first
              character must be flag [Default is '>'].  For binary files all fields must be NaN.

       -N     Invert the sense of the test, i.e. clip regions where there is data coverage.

       -bo    Selects binary output. Append s for single precision [Default is double].

       -P     Selects Portrait plotting mode [GMT Default is Landscape, see gmtdefaults to change this].

       -S     Sets radius of influence. Grid nodes within radius  of  a  data  point  are  considered  reliable.
              [Default  is  0,  which  means  that  only grid cells with data in them are reliable]. Append k to
              indicated km, also implying that -R -I are in degrees.

       -T     Plot tiles instead of clip polygons (Only works with -Jx, -Jj, -Jm, -Jq, and -Jy).

       -U     Draw Unix System time stamp on plot. User may specify where the lower left  corner  of  the  stamp
              should  fall  on  the page relative to lower left corner of plot. Optionally, append a label, or c
              (which will plot the command string.). The GMT parameters UNIX_TIME and UNIX_TIME_POS  can  affect
              the appearance; see the gmtdefaults man page for details.

       -V     Selects verbose mode, which will send progress reports to stderr [Default runs "silently"].

       -X -Y  Shift  origin  of  plot by (x-shift,y-shift).  Prepend a for absolute coordinates; the default (r)
              will reset plot origin.

       -:     Toggles  between  (longitude,latitude)  and   (latitude,longitude)   input/output.   [Default   is
              (longitude,latitude)].  Applies to geographic coordinates only.

       -c     Specifies the number of plot copies. [Default is 1]

       -bi    Selects  binary input. Append s for single precision [Default is double].  Append n for the number
              of columns in the binary file(s).  [Default is 2 input columns].

EXAMPLES

       To make an overlay PostScript file that will mask out the regions of a contour  map  where  there  is  no
       control data using clip polygons, try:

       psmask africa_grav.xyg -R20/40/20/40 -I5m -JM10i -O -K > mask.ps

       The same example but this time we use tiling:

       psmask africa_grav.xyg -R20/40/20/40 -I5m -JM10i -T -O -K > mask.ps

SEE ALSO

       gmt(1gmt), grdmask(1gmt), surface(1gmt), psbasemap(1gmt), psclip(1gmt)

                                                   1 Jan 2004                                          PSMASK(l)