Provided by: gmt_4.5.11-1build1_amd64 bug

NAME

       x2sys_datalist - A generic data-extractor for ASCII or binary files

SYNOPSIS

       x2sys_datalist  track(s)  -TTAG  [  -A  ]  [  -Fname1,name2,...  ]  [  -H[i][nrec]  ] [ -L[corrtable] ] [
       -Rwest/east/south/north[r] ]  [ -S ] [ -V ] [ -bo[s|S|d|D[ncol]|c[var1/...]] ] [ -m[flag] ]

DESCRIPTION

       x2sys_datalist reads one or more files and produces a single ASCII [or binary] table.  The files  can  be
       of  any  format,  which  must  be described and passed with the -T option.  You may limit the output to a
       geographic region, and insist that the output from several files  be  separated  by  a  multiple  segment
       header.  Only the named data fields will be output [Default selects all columns].

       tracks Can  be  one  or  more  ASCII, native binary, or COARDS netCDF 1-D data files.  To supply the data
              files via a text file with a list of tracks (one per record), specify the name of the  track  list
              after  a leading equal-sign (e.g., =tracks.lis).  If the names are missing their file extension we
              will append the suffix specified for this TAG.  Track files will be  searched  for  first  in  the
              current  directory  and  second  in all directories listed in $X2SYS_HOME/TAG/TAG_paths.txt (if it
              exists). [If $X2SYS_HOME is not set it will default to $GMT_SHAREDIR/x2sys].  (Note:  MGD77  files
              will  also  be  looked for via MGD77_HOME/mgd77_paths.txt and *.gmt files will be searched for via
              $GMT_SHAREDIR/mgg/gmtfile_paths).

       -T     Specify the x2sys TAG which tracks the attributes of this data type.

OPTIONS

       No space between the option flag and the associated arguments.

       -A     Eliminate COEs by distributing the COE between the two  tracks  in  proportion  to  track  weight.
              These  (dist,  adjustment)  spline  knots  files  for  each  track  and  data  column  are  called
              track.column.adj and are expected to be in the $X2SYS_HOME/TAG  directory.   The  adjustments  are
              only applied if the corresponding adjust file can be found [No residual adjustments]

       -F     Give  a  comma-separated  sub-set  list  of  column names defined in the definition file. [Default
              selects all data columns].

       -H     Input  file(s)  has  header  record(s).   If  used,  the  default  number  of  header  records  is
              N_HEADER_RECS.   Use  -Hi  if  only  input data should have header records [Default will write out
              header records if the input data have them]. Blank lines and lines  starting  with  #  are  always
              skipped.

       -L     Apply  optimal corrections to columns where such corrections are available.  Append the correction
              table to use [Default uses the correction table TAG_corrections.txt which is expected to reside in
              the $X2SYS_HOME/TAG directory].  For the format of this file, see CORRECTIONS below.

       -R     west, east, south, and north specify the Region of interest, and you may specify them  in  decimal
              degrees  or  in  [+-]dd:mm[:ss.xxx][W|E|S|N]  format.   Append r if lower left and upper right map
              coordinates are given instead of w/e/s/n.  The two shorthands -Rg and -Rd stand for global  domain
              (0/360  and -180/+180 in longitude respectively, with -90/+90 in latitude). Alternatively, specify
              the name of an existing grid file and the -R settings (and grid spacing, if applicable) are copied
              from the grid.  For Cartesian data just give xmin/xmax/ymin/ymax.  This option limits the COEs  to
              those that fall inside the specified domain.

       -S     Suppress output records where all the data columns are NaN [Default will output all records].

       -V     Selects verbose mode, which will send progress reports to stderr [Default runs "silently"].

       -bo    Selects  binary  output.  Append s for single precision [Default is d (double)].  Uppercase S or D
              will force byte-swapping.  Optionally, append ncol, the number of desired columns in  your  binary
              output file.

       -m     Output  a  multisegment  header  between  data  from  each track.  Note this option does not imply
              anything about the input file; that information is conveyed via the system tag (-T).

EXAMPLES

       To extract all data from the old-style MGG supplement file c2104.gmt, recognized by the tag GMT:

       x2sys_datalist c2104.gmt -T GMT > myfile

       To make lon,lat, and depth input for blockmean and surface  using  all  the  files  listed  in  the  file
       tracks.lis  and  define  by  the  tag TRK, but only the data that are inside the specified area, and make
       output binary, run

       x2sys_datalist =tracks.lis -T TRK -F lon,lat,depth -R-40/-30/25/35 -bo > alltopo_bin.xyz

CORRECTIONS

       The correction table is an ASCII file with coefficients and parameters needed to carry  out  corrections.
       This  table  is  usually  produced  by  x2sys_solve.   Comment records beginning with # are allowed.  All
       correction records are of the form

       trackID observation correction

       where trackID is the track name, observation is one of the abbreviations for an observed field  contained
       in  files under this TAG, and correction consists of one or more white-space-separated terms that will be
       subtracted from the observation before output.  Each term must have this exact syntax:

       factor[*[function]([scale](abbrev[-origin]))[^power]]

       where terms in brackets are optional (the brackets themselves are not used but regular  parentheses  must
       be  used  exactly as indicated).  No spaces are allowed except between terms. The factor is the amplitude
       of the basis function, while the optional function can be one of sin, cos, or exp. The optional scale and
       origin can be used to translate the argument (before giving it to the optional function).   The  argument
       abbrev  is  one  of  the abbreviations for columns known to this TAG.  However, it can also be one of the
       three auxiliary terms dist (for along-track distances), azim  for  along-track  azimuths,  and  vel  (for
       along-track  speed);  these  are  all  sensitive  to  the  -C and -N settings used when defining the TAB;
       furthermore, vel requires time to be present in the data.  If origin is given  as  T  it  means  that  we
       should  replace  it  with the value of abbrev for the very first record in the file (this is usually only
       done for time).  If the first data record entry is NaN we revert origin to zero.  Optionally,  raise  the
       entire  expression  to  the  given  power,  before multiplying by factor.  The following is an example of
       fictitious corrections to the track ABC, implying the z column should have a linear  trend  removed,  the
       field  obs  should  be corrected by a strange dependency on latitude, weight needs to have 1 added (hence
       correction is given as -1), and fuel should be reduced by a linear distance term:

       ABC z     7.1  1e-4*((time-T))
       ABC obs   0.5*exp(-1e-3(lat))^1.5
       ABC weight     -1
       ABC fuel 0.02*((dist))

SEE ALSO

       blockmean(1),  GMT(1),  surface(1),  x2sys_init(1),   x2sys_datalist(1),   x2sys_get(1),   x2sys_list(1),
       x2sys_put(1), x2sys_report(1), x2sys_solve(1)

GMT 4.5.11                                         5 Nov 2013                               X2SYS_DATALIST(1gmt)