Provided by: libmoosex-app-perl_1.22-1_all 
NAME
MooseX::App - Write user-friendly command line apps with even less suffering
SYNOPSIS
In your base class:
package MyApp;
use MooseX::App qw(Config Color);
option 'global_option' => (
is => 'rw',
isa => 'Bool',
documentation => q[Enable this to do fancy stuff],
); # Global option
has 'private' => (
is => 'rw',
); # not exposed
Write multiple command classes (If you have only a single command class you should use
MooseX::App::Simple instead)
package MyApp::SomeCommand;
use MooseX::App::Command; # important
extends qw(MyApp); # purely optional, only if you want to use global options from base class
parameter 'some_parameter' => (
is => 'rw',
isa => 'Str',
required => 1,
documentation => q[Some parameter that you need to supply],
); # Positional parameter
option 'some_option' => (
is => 'rw',
isa => 'Int',
required => 1,
documentation => q[Very important option!],
); # Option
sub run {
my ($self) = @_;
# Do something
}
And then in some simple wrapper script:
#!/usr/bin/env perl
use MyApp;
MyApp->new_with_command->run;
On the command line:
bash$ myapp help
usage:
myapp <command> [long options...]
myapp help
global options:
--global_option Enable this to do fancy stuff [Flag]
--help --usage -? Prints this usage information. [Flag]
available commands:
some_command Description of some command
another_command Description of another command
help Prints this usage information
or
bash$ myapp some_command --help
usage:
myapp some_command <SOME_PARAMETER> [long options...]
myapp help
myapp some_command --help
parameters:
some_parameter Some parameter that you need to supply [Required]
options:
--global_option Enable this to do fancy stuff [Flag]
--some_option Very important option! [Int,Required]
--help --usage -? Prints this usage information. [Flag]
DESCRIPTION
MooseX-App is a highly customizeable helper to write user-friendly command line applications without
having to worry about most of the annoying things usually involved. Just take any existing Moose class,
add a single line ("use MooseX-App qw(PluginA PluginB ...);") and create one class for each command in an
underlying namespace.
MooseX-App will then take care of
• Finding, loading and initializing the command classes
• Creating automated help and documentation from pod and attributes
• Reading, encoding and validating the command line options and positional parameters entered by the
user
• Providing helpful error messages if user input cannot be validated
Commandline options are defined using the 'option' keyword which accepts the same attributes as Moose'
'has' keyword.
option 'some_option' => (
is => 'rw',
isa => 'Str',
);
This is equivalent to
has 'some_option' => (
is => 'rw',
isa => 'Str',
traits => ['AppOption'],
cmd_type => 'option',
);
Positional parameters are defined with the 'parameter' keyword
parameter 'some_option' => (
is => 'rw',
isa => 'Str',
);
This is equivalent to
has 'some_option' => (
is => 'rw',
isa => 'Str',
traits => ['AppOption'],
cmd_type => 'parameter',
);
Read the Tutorial for getting started with a simple MooseX::App command line application.
METHODS
new_with_command
my $myapp_command = MyApp->new_with_command();
This method reads the command line arguments from the user and tries to create a command object. If it
fails it retuns a MooseX::App::Message::Envelope object holding an error message.
You can pass a hash of default params to new_with_command
MyApp->new_with_command(%default);
initialize_command_class
my $myapp_command = MyApp->initialize_command_class($command_name,%default);
Helper method to initialize the command class for the given command.
GLOBAL OPTIONS
app_base
app_base 'my_script';
Usually MooseX::App will take the name of the calling wrapper script to construct the programm name in
various help messages. This name can be changed via the app_base function.
app_namespace
app_namespace 'MyApp::Commands';
Usually MooseX::App will take the package name of the base class as the namespace for commands. This
namespace can be changed.
app_fuzzy
app_fuzzy(1); # default
OR
app_fuzzy(0);
Enables fuzzy matching of commands and attributes. Is turned on by default.
app_strict
app_strict(0); # default
OR
app_strict(1);
If strict is enabled the programm will terminate with an error message if superfluous/unknown positional
parameters are supplied. If disabled all extra parameters will be copied to the extra_argv attribute.
app_command_name
app_command_name {
my ($package) = shift;
# munge package name;
return $command_name
};
This sub can be used to control how package names should be translated to command names.
GLOBAL ATTRIBUTES
All MooseX::App classes will have two extra attributes/accessors
extra_argv
Carries all parameters from @ARGV that were not consumed.
help_flag
Help flag option
ATTRIBUTE OPTIONS
• cmd_tags - Extra tags
• cmd_flag - Override option name
• cmd_aliases - Alternative option names
• cmd_split - Split values
• cmd_position - Option/Parameter order
Refer to MooseX::App::Meta::Role::Attribute::Option for detailed documentation.
PLUGINS
The behaviour of MooseX-App can be customized with plugins. To load a plugin just pass a list of plugin
names after the "use MooseX-App" statement.
use MooseX::App qw(PluginA PluginB);
Read the Writing MooseX-App Plugins documentation on how to create your own plugins.
Currently the following plugins are shipped with MooseX::App
• MooseX::App::Plugin::BashCompletion
Adds a command that genereates a bash completion script for your application
• MooseX::App::Plugin::Color
Colorful output for your MooseX::App applications
• MooseX::App::Plugin::Config
Config files your MooseX::App applications
• MooseX::App::Plugin::ConfigHome
Config files in users home directory
• MooseX::App::Plugin::Env
Read options from environment
• MooseX::App::Plugin::Typo
Handle typos in command names
• MooseX::App::Plugin::Version
Adds a command to display the version and license of your application
SEE ALSO
Read the Tutorial for getting started with a simple MooseX::App command line application.
For alternatives you can check out
MooseX::App::Cmd, MooseX::Getopt, MooX::Options and App::Cmd
SUPPORT
Please report any bugs or feature requests to "bug-moosex-app@rt.cpan.org", or through the web interface
at <http://rt.cpan.org/Public/Bug/Report.html?Queue=MooseX-App>. I will be notified, and then you'll
automatically be notified of progress on your report as I make changes.
AUTHOR
MaroX Kollar
CPAN ID: MAROS
maros [at] k-1.com
http://www.k-1.com
CONTRIBUTORS
In no particular order: Andrew Jones, George Hartzell, Steve Nolte, Michael G, Thomas Klausner, Yanick
Champoux, Edward Baudrez
COPYRIGHT
MooseX::App is Copyright (c) 2012 MaroX Kollar.
This library is free software and may be distributed under the same terms as perl itself. The full text
of the licence can be found in the LICENCE file included with this module.
perl v5.18.1 2013-05-23 MooseX::App(3pm)