Provided by: libnet-cli-interact-perl_2.133420-1_all
NAME
Net::CLI::Interact::Manual::Phrasebook - List of Supported CLIs
INTRODUCTION
The bundled phrasebook includes support for a variety of network device CLIs. Many were contributed by users of the module. If you set up a new CLI dictionary, please consider contributing it back! The phrasebook specification is given in Net::CLI::Interact::Phrasebook. For each supported CLI, there is a name which must be passed in the "personality" option to Net::CLI::Interact's "new()" method. After that, you can call the included Macros, and the module will use the included Prompt to match the current state of the CLI. More information is available in the Tutorial and Cookbook. Below is a list of all current bundled CLI dictionaries. Each lists its name, the available Prompts, Macros and Continuations, and from which other CLI dictionaries it inherits. IOS # Cisco IOS CatOS # for older, pre-IOS Cisco devices PIXOS # for PIX OS-based devices PIXOS7 # Slightly different commands from other PIXOS versions FWSM # currently the same as 'PIXOS' FWSM3 # for FWSM Release 3.x devices (slightly different to FWSM 2.x) JunOS # Juniper JUNOS support HP # HP support Nortel # Nortel support ExtremeOS # Extreme Networks support Foundry # Foundry/Brocade device support Bash # GNU Bourne-Again SHell (i.e. most linux systems)
PERSONALITIES
Bash This personality goes by the name of "bash". Prompts are "prompt", "privileged", "user" and "pass". The "pass" prompt works either for an initial SSH connection, or a "sudo" request. Macros are "begin_privileged", "end_privileged", and "disconnect". The "begin_privileged" macro issues a "sudo" request to become the root user. Cisco This personality goes by the name of "cisco" and provides a basis for many other CLI dictionaries. Prompts are "basic", "privileged", "configure", "user", and "pass". Macros are "begin_privileged", "end_privileged", "begin_configure", "end_configure", and "disconnect". CatOS This personality goes by the name of "catos" and inherits from the "cisco" dictionary. Additionally it provides the "privileged" Prompt. Additionally it also provides the "paging" Macro to set the terminal page size. ExtremeOS This personality goes by the name of "extremeos" and inherits from the "cisco" dictionary. Additional Prompts are "basic", "privileged", "configure", "user", and "pass". Additional Macros are "begin_privileged", "end_privileged", and "disconnect". Foundry / Brocade This personality goes by the name of "foundry" and inherits from the "cisco" dictionary. Before connecting to the device you probably want to set the output separator to be: $nci->transport->ors("\r\n"); For users of Net::Appliance::Session this should be: $session_obj->nci->transport->ors("\r\n"); IOS This personality goes by the name of "ios" and inherits from the "cisco" dictionary. Additionally it provides the "paging" Macro to set the terminal page size. HP This personality goes by the name of "hp" and inherits from the "cisco" dictionary. Additionally it provides the "basic" and "user" Prompts. Additionally it provides "enable_paging" and "disable_paging" Macros. JunOS This personality goes by the name of "junos" and inherits from the "cisco" dictionary. Additionally it provides the "privileged", "configure", and "user" Prompts. Additionally it also provides the "begin_configure" and "paging" Macros. Nortel This personality goes by the name of "nortel" and inherits from the "cisco" dictionary. Additionally it provides the "user" Prompt. PIXOS This personality goes by the name of "pixos" and inherits from the "cisco" dictionary. Additionally it provides the "paging" Macro to set the terminal page size. It can be used in its own right for Cisco PIX firewalls, but is also used as a base for other dictionaries. PIXOS 7 This personality goes by the name of "pixos7" and inherits from the "pixos" dictionary. Additionally it provides the "paging" Macro to set the terminal page size. FWSM This personality goes by the name of "fwsm" and inherits from the "pixos" dictionary. It provides no further functionality, as Cisco FWSM software version 1 and 2 was the same as the PIX OS. FWSM 3 This personality goes by the name of "fwsm3" and inherits from the "pixos" dictionary. Additionally it provides the "paging" Macro to set the terminal page size.
SUPPORTING A NEW DEVICE
In order to support a new device, particularly for the Net::Appliance::Session module, there is a basic set of prompts and macros you must create. Required Prompts With SSH, no "user" prompt is required, but for other transports you should include a prompt named "user" which matches the ""Username:"" prompt presented by the device. # example only! prompt user match /[Uu]sername/ With all transports you must provide a "pass" prompt which matches the ""password:"" prompt presented by the device. # example only! prompt pass match /[Pp]assword: ?$/ The last essential prompt is of course a simple command line prompt match, and this should be named "generic". # example only! prompt generic match /> ?$/ Desirable Prompt and Macros To cleanly disconnect from your device session, you might want to include a macro named "disconnect" with the relevant command. Note there is no need for a "match" statement in this macro, as the device should have detached! # example only! macro disconnect send exit For paging support, include either only a "prompt" macro, or two macros named "enable_paging" and "disable_paging", depending on what the device requires. In all cases, there must be one substitution ("%s") which is where the number of page lines will be inserted into the command. # example only! macro paging send terminal length %s For privileged mode (super-user) support, include a prompt named "privileged" first, and then include macros named "begin_privileged" and "end_privileged" to enter and leave the mode, respectively. Note that both macros will require explicit match statements, because the prompt encountered after issuing the command will be different to that encountered before. # example only! prompt privileged match /# ?$/ macro begin_privileged send enable match user or pass or privileged macro end_privileged send disable match generic Similarly for configure mode, include a prompt named "configure" first, and then include macros named "begin_configure" and "end_configure" to enter and leave the mode, respectively. Note that both macros will require explicit match statements, because the prompt encountered after issuing the command will be different to that encountered before. # example only! prompt configure match /\(config[^)]*\)# ?$/ macro begin_configure send configure terminal match configure macro end_configure send exit match privileged