Provided by: libnet-dns-sec-perl_0.16-2_all bug

NAME

       Net::DNS::RR::NSEC3 - DNS NSEC3 resource record

SYNOPSIS

       "use Net::DNS::RR;"

DESCRIPTION

       Class for DNS Address (NSEC3) resource records.

       The NSEC3 Resource Record (RR) provides authenticated denial of existence for DNS Resource
       Record Sets.  The NSEC3 RR lists RR types present at the NSEC3 RR's original ownername.
       It includes the next hashed ownername in the hash order of the zone.  The complete set of
       NSEC3 RRs in a zone indicates which RRsets exist for the original ownername of the RRset
       and form a chain of hashed ownernames in the zone.

METHODS

   ownername
       Returns the hashed value of the original owner name as contained in the first label of the
       ownername of the record.

          The owner name for the NSEC3 RR is the base32 encoding of the hashed
          owner name prepended as a single label to the name of the zone.

       In other words the name(name) method returns the result of the ownername() method
       prepended to the name of the containing zone.

   optout
       Reads and sets the opt-out attribute.

   flags
       Reads and sets the flag field.

   hashalgo
       Reads and sets the hashalgo (hash algorithm) attribute.

   hnxtname
       Reads and sets the hnxtname (hashed next ownername) attribute.

   typelist  (inhereted from NSEC)
           print "typelist" = ", $rr->typelist, "\n";

       Returns a string with the list of qtypes for which data exists for this particular label.

   typebm  (inhereted from NSEC)
           print "typebm" = " unpack("B*", $rr->typebm), "\n";

       Same as the typelist but now in a representation  bitmap as in specified in the RFC. This
       is not the kind of method you will need on daily basis.

   covered, matched
           print "covered" if $rr->covered{'example.foo'}

       covered returns a nonzero value when the the domain name provided as argument is covered
       as defined in the NSEC3 specification:

          To cover:  An NSEC3 RR is said to "cover" a name if the hash of the
             name or "next closer" name falls between the owner name and the
             next hashed owner name of the NSEC3.  In other words, if it proves
             the nonexistence of the name, either directly or by proving the
             nonexistence of an ancestor of the name.

       Similarly ismatched returns a nonzero value when the domainname in the argument matches as
       defined in the NSEC3 specification:

          To match: An NSEC3 RR is said to "match" a name if the owner name
             of the NSEC3 RR is the same as the hashed owner name of that
             name.

Functions

   name2hash
       Takes the hash identifyer (numeric), a fullyqualfied domain name, the number of iterations
       and a binary salt to compute the hash value used in the NSEC3 calculations.

           $hashalg=Net::DNS::SEC->digtype("SHA1");
           $salt=pack("H*","aabbccdd");
           $iterations=12;
           $name="*.x.w.example";

           $hashedname= Net::DNS::RR::NSEC3::name2hash($hashalg,$name,$iterations,$salt);
           print $hashedname;
       results in:
           92pqneegtaue7pjatc3l3qnk738c6v5m

       Normally the salt and itterations would be fetched from an NSEC3PARAM record.

COPYRIGHT

       Copyright (c) 2007, 2008  NLnet Labs.  Author Olaf M. Kolkman <olaf@net-dns.org>

       All Rights Reserved

       Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its documentation for
       any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice
       appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
       in supporting documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in advertising or
       publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
       permission.

       THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED
       WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS; IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
       SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS
       OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
       ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.

       Based on, and contains, code by Copyright (c) 1997 Michael Fuhr.

       Acknowledgements to Roy Arends who made a test version for this class and whose code I've
       looked at before writing this module.

SEE ALSO

       http://www.net-dns.org/ <http://www.net-dns.org/>
       http://www.iana.org/assignments/dnssec-nsec3-parameters
       <http://www.iana.org/assignments/dnssec-nsec3-parameters> Net::DNS::RR::NSEC3PARAM,
       perl(1), Net::DNS, Net::DNS::Resolver, Net::DNS::Packet, Net::DNS::Header,
       Net::DNS::Question, Net::DNS::RR, RFC4033, RFC4034, RFC4035, RFC5155