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NAME

       PCTRCON  -  estimate  the  reciprocal  of  the  condition  number  of  a  triangular  distributed  matrix
       A(IA:IA+N-1,JA:JA+N-1), in either the 1-norm or the infinity-norm

SYNOPSIS

       SUBROUTINE PCTRCON( NORM, UPLO, DIAG, N, A, IA, JA, DESCA, RCOND, WORK, LWORK, RWORK, LRWORK, INFO )

           CHARACTER       DIAG, NORM, UPLO

           INTEGER         IA, JA, INFO, LRWORK, LWORK, N

           REAL            RCOND

           INTEGER         DESCA( * )

           REAL            RWORK( * )

           COMPLEX         A( * ), WORK( * )

PURPOSE

       PCTRCON  estimates  the  reciprocal  of  the  condition  number  of  a  triangular   distributed   matrix
       A(IA:IA+N-1,JA:JA+N-1), in either the 1-norm or the infinity-norm.

       The    norm    of    A(IA:IA+N-1,JA:JA+N-1)    is    computed   and   an   estimate   is   obtained   for
       norm(inv(A(IA:IA+N-1,JA:JA+N-1))), then the reciprocal of the condition number is computed as
                  RCOND = 1 / ( norm( A(IA:IA+N-1,JA:JA+N-1)      ) *
                                norm( inv(A(IA:IA+N-1,JA:JA+N-1)) ) ).

       Notes
       =====

       Each global data object is described by  an  associated  description  vector.   This  vector  stores  the
       information required to establish the mapping between an object element and its corresponding process and
       memory location.

       Let A be a generic term for any 2D block  cyclicly  distributed  array.   Such  a  global  array  has  an
       associated  description  vector  DESCA.  In the following comments, the character _ should be read as "of
       the global array".

       NOTATION        STORED IN      EXPLANATION
       --------------- -------------- -------------------------------------- DTYPE_A(global) DESCA( DTYPE_  )The
       descriptor type.  In this case,
                                      DTYPE_A = 1.
       CTXT_A (global) DESCA( CTXT_ ) The BLACS context handle, indicating
                                      the BLACS process grid A is distribu-
                                      ted over. The context itself is glo-
                                      bal, but the handle (the integer
                                      value) may vary.
       M_A    (global) DESCA( M_ )    The number of rows in the global
                                      array A.
       N_A    (global) DESCA( N_ )    The number of columns in the global
                                      array A.
       MB_A   (global) DESCA( MB_ )   The blocking factor used to distribute
                                      the rows of the array.
       NB_A   (global) DESCA( NB_ )   The blocking factor used to distribute
                                      the columns of the array.
       RSRC_A (global) DESCA( RSRC_ ) The process row over which the first
                                      row  of  the  array  A is distributed.  CSRC_A (global) DESCA( CSRC_ ) The
       process column over which the
                                      first column of the array A is
                                      distributed.
       LLD_A  (local)  DESCA( LLD_ )  The leading dimension of the local
                                      array.  LLD_A >= MAX(1,LOCr(M_A)).

       Let K be the number of rows or columns of a distributed matrix, and assume  that  its  process  grid  has
       dimension p x q.
       LOCr( K ) denotes the number of elements of K that a process would receive if K were distributed over the
       p processes of its process column.
       Similarly, LOCc( K ) denotes the number of elements  of  K  that  a  process  would  receive  if  K  were
       distributed over the q processes of its process row.
       The values of LOCr() and LOCc() may be determined via a call to the ScaLAPACK tool function, NUMROC:
               LOCr( M ) = NUMROC( M, MB_A, MYROW, RSRC_A, NPROW ),
               LOCc(  N ) = NUMROC( N, NB_A, MYCOL, CSRC_A, NPCOL ).  An upper bound for these quantities may be
       computed by:
               LOCr( M ) <= ceil( ceil(M/MB_A)/NPROW )*MB_A
               LOCc( N ) <= ceil( ceil(N/NB_A)/NPCOL )*NB_A

ARGUMENTS

       NORM    (global input) CHARACTER
               Specifies whether the 1-norm condition number or the infinity-norm condition number is required:
               = '1' or 'O':  1-norm;
               = 'I':         Infinity-norm.

       UPLO    (global input) CHARACTER
               = 'U':  A(IA:IA+N-1,JA:JA+N-1) is upper triangular;
               = 'L':  A(IA:IA+N-1,JA:JA+N-1) is lower triangular.

       DIAG    (global input) CHARACTER
               = 'N':  A(IA:IA+N-1,JA:JA+N-1) is non-unit triangular;
               = 'U':  A(IA:IA+N-1,JA:JA+N-1) is unit triangular.

       N       (global input) INTEGER
               The order of the distributed matrix A(IA:IA+N-1,JA:JA+N-1).  N >= 0.

       A       (local input) COMPLEX pointer into the local memory
               to an array of dimension ( LLD_A, LOCc(JA+N-1) ). This array contains the  local  pieces  of  the
               triangular  distributed  matrix  A(IA:IA+N-1,JA:JA+N-1).  If UPLO = 'U', the leading N-by-N upper
               triangular part of this distributed matrix con-  tains  the  upper  triangular  matrix,  and  its
               strictly  lower  triangular  part  is  not  referenced.   If UPLO = 'L', the leading N-by-N lower
               triangular part of this ditributed matrix contains the lower triangular matrix, and the  strictly
               upper   triangular   part   is   not  referenced.  If  DIAG  =  'U',  the  diagonal  elements  of
               A(IA:IA+N-1,JA:JA+N-1) are also not referenced and are assumed to be 1.

       IA      (global input) INTEGER
               The row index in the global array A indicating the first row of sub( A ).

       JA      (global input) INTEGER
               The column index in the global array A indicating the first column of sub( A ).

       DESCA   (global and local input) INTEGER array of dimension DLEN_.
               The array descriptor for the distributed matrix A.

       RCOND   (global output) REAL
               The reciprocal of the condition number of the distributed matrix A(IA:IA+N-1,JA:JA+N-1), computed
               as
               RCOND = 1 / ( norm( A(IA:IA+N-1,JA:JA+N-1)      ) *
               norm( inv(A(IA:IA+N-1,JA:JA+N-1)) ) ).

       WORK    (local workspace/local output) COMPLEX array,
               dimension (LWORK) On exit, WORK(1) returns the minimal and optimal LWORK.

       LWORK   (local or global input) INTEGER
               The  dimension  of  the  array  WORK.   LWORK  is  local  input  and  must  be  at least LWORK >=
               2*LOCr(N+MOD(IA-1,MB_A))    +    MAX(    2,     MAX(NB_A*CEIL(P-1,Q),LOCc(N+MOD(JA-1,NB_A))     +
               NB_A*CEIL(Q-1,P)) ).

               If  LWORK  =  -1,  then  LWORK is global input and a workspace query is assumed; the routine only
               calculates the minimum and optimal size for all work arrays. Each of these values is returned  in
               the first entry of the corresponding work array, and no error message is issued by PXERBLA.

       RWORK   (local workspace/local output) REAL array,
               dimension (LRWORK) On exit, RWORK(1) returns the minimal and optimal LRWORK.

       LRWORK  (local or global input) INTEGER
               The  dimension  of  the  array  RWORK.   LRWORK  is  local  input  and must be at least LRWORK >=
               LOCc(N+MOD(JA-1,NB_A)).

               If LRWORK = -1, then LRWORK is global input and a workspace query is assumed;  the  routine  only
               calculates  the minimum and optimal size for all work arrays. Each of these values is returned in
               the first entry of the corresponding work array, and no error message is issued by PXERBLA.

       INFO    (global output) INTEGER
               = 0:  successful exit
               < 0:  If the i-th argument is an array and  the  j-entry  had  an  illegal  value,  then  INFO  =
               -(i*100+j), if the i-th argument is a scalar and had an illegal value, then INFO = -i.