Provided by: libstdc++6-4.6-doc_4.6.4-6ubuntu2_all bug

NAME

       std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits > -

SYNOPSIS

       Inherited by __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >, std::basic_filebuf< _CharT,
       encoding_char_traits< _CharT > >, std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type >, std::basic_filebuf<
       _CharT, _Traits >, and std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >.

   Public Types

           typedef _CharT char_type
           typedef _Traits traits_type
           typedef traits_type::int_type int_type
           typedef traits_type::pos_type pos_type
           typedef traits_type::off_type off_type

           typedef basic_streambuf
               < char_type, traits_type > __streambuf_type"

   Public Member Functions
       virtual ~basic_streambuf ()
       locale getloc () const
       streamsize in_avail ()
       locale pubimbue (const locale &__loc)
       int_type sbumpc ()
       int_type sgetc ()
       streamsize sgetn (char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
       int_type snextc ()
       int_type sputbackc (char_type __c)
       int_type sputc (char_type __c)
       streamsize sputn (const char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
       int_type sungetc ()

           __streambuf_type * pubsetbuf (char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
           pos_type pubseekoff (off_type __off, ios_base::seekdir __way, ios_base::openmode
               __mode=ios_base::in|ios_base::out)
           pos_type pubseekpos (pos_type __sp, ios_base::openmode __mode=ios_base::in|ios_base::out)
           int pubsync ()

   Protected Member Functions
       basic_streambuf ()
       void __safe_gbump (streamsize __n)
       void __safe_pbump (streamsize __n)
       void gbump (int __n)
       virtual void imbue (const locale &)
       virtual int_type overflow (int_type=traits_type::eof())
       virtual int_type pbackfail (int_type=traits_type::eof())
       void pbump (int __n)
       virtual pos_type seekoff (off_type, ios_base::seekdir, ios_base::openmode=ios_base::in|ios_base::out)
       virtual pos_type seekpos (pos_type, ios_base::openmode=ios_base::in|ios_base::out)
       virtual basic_streambuf
           < char_type, _Traits > * setbuf (char_type *, streamsize)"
       void setg (char_type *__gbeg, char_type *__gnext, char_type *__gend)
       void setp (char_type *__pbeg, char_type *__pend)
       virtual streamsize showmanyc ()
       virtual int sync ()
       virtual int_type uflow ()
       virtual int_type underflow ()
       virtual streamsize xsgetn (char_type *__s, streamsize __n)
       virtual streamsize xsputn (const char_type *__s, streamsize __n)

           char_type * eback () const
           char_type * gptr () const
           char_type * egptr () const

           char_type * pbase () const
           char_type * pptr () const
           char_type * epptr () const

   Protected Attributes
       locale _M_buf_locale
       char_type * _M_in_beg
       char_type * _M_in_cur
       char_type * _M_in_end
       char_type * _M_out_beg
       char_type * _M_out_cur
       char_type * _M_out_end

   Friends
       template<bool _IsMove, typename _CharT2 > __gnu_cxx::__enable_if
           < __is_char< _CharT2 >
           ::__value, _CharT2 * >::__type __copy_move_a2 (istreambuf_iterator< _CharT2 >, istreambuf_iterator<
           _CharT2 >, _CharT2 *)"
       streamsize __copy_streambufs_eof (__streambuf_type *, __streambuf_type *, bool &)
       class basic_ios< char_type, traits_type >
       class basic_istream< char_type, traits_type >
       class basic_ostream< char_type, traits_type >
       template<typename _CharT2 > __gnu_cxx::__enable_if
           < __is_char< _CharT2 >
           ::__value, istreambuf_iterator
           < _CharT2 > >::__type find (istreambuf_iterator< _CharT2 >, istreambuf_iterator< _CharT2 >, const
           _CharT2 &)"
       template<typename _CharT2 , typename _Traits2 , typename _Alloc > basic_istream< _CharT2,
           _Traits2 > & getline (basic_istream< _CharT2, _Traits2 > &, basic_string< _CharT2, _Traits2, _Alloc >
           &, _CharT2)"
       class istreambuf_iterator< char_type, traits_type >
       template<typename _CharT2 , typename _Traits2 > basic_istream< _CharT2,
           _Traits2 > & operator>> (basic_istream< _CharT2, _Traits2 > &, _CharT2 *)"
       template<typename _CharT2 , typename _Traits2 , typename _Alloc > basic_istream< _CharT2,
           _Traits2 > & operator>> (basic_istream< _CharT2, _Traits2 > &, basic_string< _CharT2, _Traits2,
           _Alloc > &)"
       class ostreambuf_iterator< char_type, traits_type >

Detailed Description

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>>class std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits
       >
       The actual work of input and output (interface).

       This is a base class. Derived stream buffers each control a pair of character sequences: one for input,
       and one for output.

       Section [27.5.1] of the standard describes the requirements and behavior of stream buffer classes. That
       section (three paragraphs) is reproduced here, for simplicity and accuracy.

       1.  Stream buffers can impose various constraints on the sequences they control. Some constraints are:

         • The controlled input sequence can be not readable.

         • The controlled output sequence can be not writable.

         • The  controlled  sequences can be associated with the contents of other representations for character
           sequences, such as external files.

         • The controlled sequences can support operations directly to or from associated sequences.

         • The controlled sequences can impose limitations on  how  the  program  can  read  characters  from  a
           sequence,  write  characters  to a sequence, put characters back into an input sequence, or alter the
           stream position.

       2.  Each sequence is characterized by three pointers which, if non-null, all point into  the  same  charT
           array  object.  The  array  object  represents, at any moment, a (sub)sequence of characters from the
           sequence. Operations performed on a sequence alter the values stored in these pointers, perform reads
           and writes directly to or from associated sequences, and alter the  stream  position  and  conversion
           state as needed to maintain this subsequence relationship. The three pointers are:

         • the beginning pointer, or lowest element address in the array (called xbeg here);

         • the  next pointer, or next element address that is a current candidate for reading or writing (called
           xnext here);

         • the end pointer, or first element address beyond the end of the array (called xend here).

       3.  The following semantic constraints shall always apply for any set of three pointers for  a  sequence,
           using the pointer names given immediately above:

         • If  xnext  is  not  a  null pointer, then xbeg and xend shall also be non-null pointers into the same
           charT array, as described above; otherwise, xbeg and xend shall also be null.

         • If xnext is not a null pointer and xnext < xend for an output sequence,  then  a  write  position  is
           available. In this case, *xnext shall be assignable as the next element to write (to put, or to store
           a character value, into the sequence).

         • If  xnext  is  not  a null pointer and xbeg < xnext for an input sequence, then a putback position is
           available. In this case, xnext[-1] shall have a defined value and is the next (preceding) element  to
           store a character that is put back into the input sequence.

         • If  xnext  is  not  a  null  pointer  and  xnext< xend for an input sequence, then a read position is
           available. In this case, *xnext shall have a defined value and is the next element to read  (to  get,
           or to obtain a character value, from the sequence).

       Definition at line 82 of file iosfwd.

Member Typedef Documentation

   template<typename   _CharT,   typename  _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>>  typedef  basic_streambuf<char_type,
       traits_type> std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::__streambuf_type
       This is a non-standard type.

       Definition at line 135 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT,  typename  _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>>  typedef  _CharT  std::basic_streambuf<
       _CharT, _Traits >::char_type
       These are standard types. They permit a standardized way of referring to names of (or names dependant on)
       the template parameters, which are specific to the implementation.

       Definition at line 126 of file streambuf.

   template<typename   _CharT,   typename   _Traits   =   char_traits<_CharT>>   typedef   traits_type::int_type
       std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::int_type
       These are standard types. They permit a standardized way of referring to names of (or names dependant on)
       the template parameters, which are specific to the implementation.

       Definition at line 128 of file streambuf.

   template<typename   _CharT,   typename   _Traits   =   char_traits<_CharT>>   typedef   traits_type::off_type
       std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::off_type
       These are standard types. They permit a standardized way of referring to names of (or names dependant on)
       the template parameters, which are specific to the implementation.

       Definition at line 130 of file streambuf.

   template<typename   _CharT,   typename   _Traits   =   char_traits<_CharT>>   typedef   traits_type::pos_type
       std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::pos_type
       These are standard types. They permit a standardized way of referring to names of (or names dependant on)
       the template parameters, which are specific to the implementation.

       Definition at line 129 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT, typename  _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>>  typedef  _Traits  std::basic_streambuf<
       _CharT, _Traits >::traits_type
       These are standard types. They permit a standardized way of referring to names of (or names dependant on)
       the template parameters, which are specific to the implementation.

       Definition at line 127 of file streambuf.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename  _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>>  virtual std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,
       _Traits >::~basic_streambuf () [inline],  [virtual]
       Destructor deallocates no buffer space.

       Definition at line 194 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT, typename  _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>>  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits
       >::basic_streambuf () [inline],  [protected]
       Base  constructor.  Only  called  from  derived  constructors,  and  sets up all the buffer data to zero,
       including the pointers described in the basic_streambuf class description. Note that, as a result,

       • the class starts with no read nor write positions available,

       • this is not an error

       Definition at line 442 of file streambuf.

Member Function Documentation

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>>  char_type*  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,
       _Traits >::eback () const [inline],  [protected]
       Access  to  the  get  area.  These  functions  are only available to other protected functions, including
       derived classes.

       • eback() returns the beginning pointer for the input sequence

       • gptr() returns the next pointer for the input sequence

       • egptr() returns the end pointer for the input sequence

       Definition at line 461 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_filebuf<  char_type,  traits_type  >::_M_destroy_pback(),  std::basic_streambuf<
       char,   char_traits<   char  >  >::sputbackc(),  and  std::basic_streambuf<  char,  char_traits<  char  >
       >::sungetc().

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>>  char_type*  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,
       _Traits >::egptr () const [inline],  [protected]
       Access  to  the  get  area.  These  functions  are only available to other protected functions, including
       derived classes.

       • eback() returns the beginning pointer for the input sequence

       • gptr() returns the next pointer for the input sequence

       • egptr() returns the end pointer for the input sequence

       Definition at line 467 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by  std::basic_filebuf<  char_type,  traits_type  >::_M_create_pback(),  std::basic_streambuf<
       char,  char_traits<  char  >  >::in_avail(), std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::sbumpc(),
       std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::sgetc(), std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc
       >::showmanyc(), and std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >::str().

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>>  char_type*  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,
       _Traits >::epptr () const [inline],  [protected]
       Access  to  the  put  area.  These  functions  are only available to other protected functions, including
       derived classes.

       • pbase() returns the beginning pointer for the output sequence

       • pptr() returns the next pointer for the output sequence

       • epptr() returns the end pointer for the output sequence

       Definition at line 514 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::sputc().

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>> void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,  _Traits
       >::gbump (int__n) [inline],  [protected]
       Moving the read position.

       Parameters:
           n The delta by which to move.

       This just advances the read position without returning any data.

       Definition at line 477 of file streambuf.

       Referenced  by  std::basic_streambuf<  char, char_traits< char > >::sbumpc(), std::basic_streambuf< char,
       char_traits< char > >::sputbackc(), std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits<  char  >  >::sungetc(),  and
       std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::uflow().

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename  _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>>  locale  std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,
       _Traits >::getloc () const [inline]
       Locale access.

       Returns:
           The current locale in effect.

       If pubimbue(loc) has been called, then the most recent loc is returned. Otherwise the  global  locale  in
       effect at the time of construction is returned.

       Definition at line 223 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::pubimbue().

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename  _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>> char_type* std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,
       _Traits >::gptr () const [inline],  [protected]
       Access to the get area. These functions are  only  available  to  other  protected  functions,  including
       derived classes.

       • eback() returns the beginning pointer for the input sequence

       • gptr() returns the next pointer for the input sequence

       • egptr() returns the end pointer for the input sequence

       Definition at line 464 of file streambuf.

       Referenced   by  std::basic_filebuf<  char_type,  traits_type  >::_M_create_pback(),  std::basic_filebuf<
       char_type,  traits_type  >::_M_destroy_pback(),   std::basic_streambuf<   char,   char_traits<   char   >
       >::in_avail(),  std::basic_streambuf<  char, char_traits< char > >::sbumpc(), std::basic_streambuf< char,
       char_traits<  char  >  >::sgetc(),  std::basic_stringbuf<   _CharT,   _Traits,   _Alloc   >::showmanyc(),
       std::basic_streambuf<  char, char_traits< char > >::sputbackc(), std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits<
       char > >::sungetc(), and std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::uflow().

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>> virtual void std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,
       _Traits >::imbue (const locale &) [inline],  [protected],  [virtual]
       Changes translations.

       Parameters:
           loc A new locale.

       Translations  done  during  I/O which depend on the current locale are changed by this call. The standard
       adds, Between invocations of this function a class derived from streambuf can  safely  cache  results  of
       calls to locale functions and to members of facets so obtained.

       Note:
           Base class version does nothing.

       Reimplemented in std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >, std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits<
       _CharT > >, and std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type >.

       Definition at line 555 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::pubimbue().

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename  _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>> streamsize std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,
       _Traits >::in_avail () [inline]
       Looking ahead into the stream.

       Returns:
           The number of characters available.

       If a read position is available, returns the number of characters available for reading before the buffer
       must be refilled. Otherwise returns the derived showmanyc().

       Definition at line 263 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>>  virtual  int_type  std::basic_streambuf<
       _CharT, _Traits >::overflow (int_type = traits_type::eof()) [inline],  [protected],  [virtual]
       Consumes data from the buffer; writes to the controlled sequence.

       Parameters:
           c An additional character to consume.

       Returns:
           eof() to indicate failure, something else (usually c, or not_eof())

       Informally,  this function is called when the output buffer is full (or does not exist, as buffering need
       not actually be done). If a buffer exists, it is consumed, with some effect on the  controlled  sequence.
       (Typically,  the buffer is written out to the sequence verbatim.) In either case, the character c is also
       written out, if c is not eof().

       For a formal definition of this function, see a good text such as Langer & Kreft, or [27.5.2.4.5]/3-7.

       A functioning output streambuf can be created by overriding only this function (no buffer  area  will  be
       used).

       Note:
           Base class version does nothing, returns eof().

       Reimplemented in std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >, std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits<
       _CharT  >  >, std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type >, std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc
       >, and __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 747 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::sputc().

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>>  virtual  int_type  std::basic_streambuf<
       _CharT, _Traits >::pbackfail (int_type = traits_type::eof()) [inline],  [protected],  [virtual]
       Tries to back up the input sequence.

       Parameters:
           c The character to be inserted back into the sequence.

       Returns:
           eof() on failure, some other value on success

       Postcondition:
           The constraints of gptr(), eback(), and pptr() are the same as for underflow().

       Note:
           Base class version does nothing, returns eof().

       Reimplemented in std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >, std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits<
       _CharT  >  >, std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type >, std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc
       >, and __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 703 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::sputbackc(),  and  std::basic_streambuf<
       char, char_traits< char > >::sungetc().

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename  _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>> char_type* std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,
       _Traits >::pbase () const [inline],  [protected]
       Access to the put area. These functions are  only  available  to  other  protected  functions,  including
       derived classes.

       • pbase() returns the beginning pointer for the output sequence

       • pptr() returns the next pointer for the output sequence

       • epptr() returns the end pointer for the output sequence

       Definition at line 508 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >::str().

   template<typename  _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>> void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits
       >::pbump (int__n) [inline],  [protected]
       Moving the write position.

       Parameters:
           n The delta by which to move.

       This just advances the write position without returning any data.

       Definition at line 524 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::sputc().

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>>  char_type*  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,
       _Traits >::pptr () const [inline],  [protected]
       Access  to  the  put  area.  These  functions  are only available to other protected functions, including
       derived classes.

       • pbase() returns the beginning pointer for the output sequence

       • pptr() returns the next pointer for the output sequence

       • epptr() returns the end pointer for the output sequence

       Definition at line 511 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_streambuf< char,  char_traits<  char  >  >::sputc(),  and  std::basic_stringbuf<
       _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc >::str().

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename  _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>>  locale  std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,
       _Traits >::pubimbue (const locale &__loc) [inline]
       Entry point for imbue().

       Parameters:
           loc The new locale.

       Returns:
           The previous locale.

       Calls the derived imbue(loc).

       Definition at line 206 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>>  pos_type  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,
       _Traits  >::pubseekoff  (off_type__off, ios_base::seekdir__way, ios_base::openmode__mode = ios_base::in |
       ios_base::out) [inline]
       Entry points for derived buffer functions. The public  versions  of  pubfoo  dispatch  to  the  protected
       derived foo member functions, passing the arguments (if any) and returning the result unchanged.

       Definition at line 240 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename  _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>> pos_type std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,
       _Traits >::pubseekpos (pos_type__sp, ios_base::openmode__mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out) [inline]
       Entry points for derived buffer functions. The public  versions  of  pubfoo  dispatch  to  the  protected
       derived foo member functions, passing the arguments (if any) and returning the result unchanged.

       Definition at line 245 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename  _Traits  = char_traits<_CharT>> __streambuf_type* std::basic_streambuf<
       _CharT, _Traits >::pubsetbuf (char_type *__s, streamsize__n) [inline]
       Entry points for derived buffer functions. The public  versions  of  pubfoo  dispatch  to  the  protected
       derived foo member functions, passing the arguments (if any) and returning the result unchanged.

       Definition at line 236 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>> int std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits
       >::pubsync () [inline]
       Entry points for derived buffer functions. The public  versions  of  pubfoo  dispatch  to  the  protected
       derived foo member functions, passing the arguments (if any) and returning the result unchanged.

       Definition at line 250 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::sync().

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename  _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>> int_type std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,
       _Traits >::sbumpc () [inline]
       Getting the next character.

       Returns:
           The next character, or eof.

       If the input read position is  available,  returns  that  character  and  increments  the  read  pointer,
       otherwise calls and returns uflow().

       Definition at line 295 of file streambuf.

       Referenced  by  std::basic_istream<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::getline(),  std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits
       >::ignore(), std::istreambuf_iterator< _CharT, _Traits >::operator++(), and  std::basic_streambuf<  char,
       char_traits< char > >::snextc().

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename  _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>> virtual pos_type std::basic_streambuf<
       _CharT,  _Traits  >::seekoff  (off_type,   ios_base::seekdir,   ios_base::openmode   =   ios_base::in   |
       ios_base::out) [inline],  [protected],  [virtual]
       Alters the stream positions. Each derived class provides its own appropriate behavior.

       Note:
           Base class version does nothing, returns a pos_type that represents an invalid stream position.

       Reimplemented in std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >, std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits<
       _CharT  >  >,  std::basic_filebuf<  char_type,  traits_type >, and std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT, _Traits,
       _Alloc >.

       Definition at line 581 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::pubseekoff().

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>>  virtual  pos_type  std::basic_streambuf<
       _CharT,  _Traits  >::seekpos  (pos_type,  ios_base::openmode  =  ios_base::in  | ios_base::out) [inline],
       [protected],  [virtual]
       Alters the stream positions. Each derived class provides its own appropriate behavior.

       Note:
           Base class version does nothing, returns a pos_type that represents an invalid stream position.

       Reimplemented in std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >, std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits<
       _CharT > >, std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type  >,  and  std::basic_stringbuf<  _CharT,  _Traits,
       _Alloc >.

       Definition at line 593 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::pubseekpos().

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>> virtual basic_streambuf<char_type,_Traits>*
       std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::setbuf  (char_type  *,  streamsize)  [inline],   [protected],
       [virtual]
       Manipulates the buffer. Each derived class provides its own appropriate behavior.  See  the  next-to-last
       paragraph   of   http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/bk01pt11ch25s02.html  for  more  on  this
       function.

       Note:
           Base class version does nothing, returns this.

       Reimplemented in std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >, std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits<
       _CharT > >, std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type  >,  and  std::basic_stringbuf<  _CharT,  _Traits,
       _Alloc >.

       Definition at line 570 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::pubsetbuf().

   template<typename  _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>> void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits
       >::setg (char_type *__gbeg, char_type *__gnext, char_type *__gend) [inline],  [protected]
       Setting the three read area pointers.

       Parameters:
           gbeg A pointer.
           gnext A pointer.
           gend A pointer.

       Postcondition:
           gbeg == eback(), gnext == gptr(), and gend == egptr()

       Definition at line 488 of file streambuf.

       Referenced  by  std::basic_filebuf<  char_type,  traits_type  >::_M_create_pback(),   std::basic_filebuf<
       char_type,    traits_type   >::_M_destroy_pback(),   and   std::basic_filebuf<   char_type,   traits_type
       >::_M_set_buffer().

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>> void std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,  _Traits
       >::setp (char_type *__pbeg, char_type *__pend) [inline],  [protected]
       Setting the three write area pointers.

       Parameters:
           pbeg A pointer.
           pend A pointer.

       Postcondition:
           pbeg == pbase(), pbeg == pptr(), and pend == epptr()

       Definition at line 534 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type >::_M_set_buffer().

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename  _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>> int_type std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,
       _Traits >::sgetc () [inline]
       Getting the next character.

       Returns:
           The next character, or eof.

       If the input read position is available, returns that character, otherwise calls and returns underflow().
       Does not move the read position after fetching the character.

       Definition at line 317 of file streambuf.

       Referenced  by  std::basic_istream<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::get(),  std::basic_istream<   _CharT,   _Traits
       >::getline(),  std::basic_istream<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::ignore(),  std::basic_istream<  _CharT,  _Traits
       >::sentry::sentry(), and std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::snextc().

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>>  streamsize  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,
       _Traits >::sgetn (char_type *__s, streamsize__n) [inline]
       Entry point for xsgetn.

       Parameters:
           s A buffer area.
           n A count.

       Returns  xsgetn(s,n).  The effect is to fill s[0] through s[n-1] with characters from the input sequence,
       if possible.

       Definition at line 336 of file streambuf.

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>>  virtual  streamsize  std::basic_streambuf<
       _CharT, _Traits >::showmanyc () [inline],  [protected],  [virtual]
       Investigating the data available.

       Returns:
           An estimate of the number of characters available in the input sequence, or -1.

       If  it returns a positive value, then successive calls to underflow() will not return traits::eof() until
       at least that number of characters  have  been  supplied.  If  showmanyc()  returns  -1,  then  calls  to
       underflow() or uflow() will fail. [27.5.2.4.3]/1

       Note:
           Base class version does nothing, returns zero.

           The  standard  adds  that  the  intention is not only that the calls [to underflow or uflow] will not
           return eof() but that they will return immediately.

           The standard adds that the morphemes of showmanyc are es-how-many-see, not show-manic.

       Reimplemented in std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >, std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits<
       _CharT > >, std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type  >,  and  std::basic_stringbuf<  _CharT,  _Traits,
       _Alloc >.

       Definition at line 628 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::in_avail().

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename  _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>> int_type std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,
       _Traits >::snextc () [inline]
       Getting the next character.

       Returns:
           The next character, or eof.

       Calls sbumpc(), and if that function returns traits::eof(), so does this function. Otherwise, sgetc().

       Definition at line 277 of file streambuf.

       Referenced  by  std::basic_istream<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::get(),  std::basic_istream<   _CharT,   _Traits
       >::getline(),  std::basic_istream<  _CharT,  _Traits >::ignore(), and std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits
       >::sentry::sentry().

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>>  int_type  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,
       _Traits >::sputbackc (char_type__c) [inline]
       Pushing characters back into the input stream.

       Parameters:
           c The character to push back.

       Returns:
           The previous character, if possible.

       Similar  to  sungetc(), but c is pushed onto the stream instead of the previous character. If successful,
       the next character fetched from the input stream will be c.

       Definition at line 351 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::putback().

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>>  int_type  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,
       _Traits >::sputc (char_type__c) [inline]
       Entry point for all single-character output functions.

       Parameters:
           c A character to output.

       Returns:
           c, if possible.

       One of two public output functions.

       If a write position is available for the output sequence (i.e., the buffer is not full), stores c in that
       position,  increments  the  position,  and  returns  traits::to_int_type(c).  If  a write position is not
       available, returns overflow(c).

       Definition at line 403 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::get(), and std::ostreambuf_iterator< _CharT, _Traits
       >::operator=().

   template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>>  streamsize  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,
       _Traits >::sputn (const char_type *__s, streamsize__n) [inline]
       Entry point for all single-character output functions.

       Parameters:
           s A buffer read area.
           n A count.

       One of two public output functions.

       Returns xsputn(s,n). The effect is to write s[0] through s[n-1] to the output sequence, if possible.

       Definition at line 429 of file streambuf.

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename  _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>> int_type std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,
       _Traits >::sungetc () [inline]
       Moving backwards in the input stream.

       Returns:
           The previous character, if possible.

       If a putback position is  available,  this  function  decrements  the  input  pointer  and  returns  that
       character. Otherwise, calls and returns pbackfail(). The effect is to unget the last character gotten.

       Definition at line 376 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >::unget().

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>> virtual int std::basic_streambuf< _CharT,
       _Traits >::sync (void) [inline],  [protected],  [virtual]
       Synchronizes the buffer arrays with the controlled sequences.

       Returns:
           -1 on failure.

       Each derived class provides its own appropriate behavior, including the definition of failure.

       Note:
           Base class version does nothing, returns zero.

       Reimplemented in std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >, std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits<
       _CharT > >, std::basic_filebuf< char_type,  traits_type  >,  and  __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf<  _CharT,
       _Traits >.

       Definition at line 606 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::pubsync().

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename  _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>> virtual int_type std::basic_streambuf<
       _CharT, _Traits >::uflow () [inline],  [protected],  [virtual]
       Fetches more data from the controlled sequence.

       Returns:
           The first character from the pending sequence.

       Informally, this function does the same thing as underflow(), and  in  fact  is  required  to  call  that
       function. It also returns the new character, like underflow() does. However, this function also moves the
       read position forward by one.

       Reimplemented in __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 679 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::sbumpc().

   template<typename  _CharT,  typename  _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>> virtual int_type std::basic_streambuf<
       _CharT, _Traits >::underflow () [inline],  [protected],  [virtual]
       Fetches more data from the controlled sequence.

       Returns:
           The first character from the pending sequence.

       Informally, this function is called when the input buffer is exhausted (or does not exist,  as  buffering
       need  not  actually  be  done).  If  a  buffer exists, it is refilled. In either case, the next available
       character is returned, or traits::eof() to indicate a null pending sequence.

       For a formal definition  of  the  pending  sequence,  see  a  good  text  such  as  Langer  &  Kreft,  or
       [27.5.2.4.3]/7-14.

       A  functioning  input  streambuf  can be created by overriding only this function (no buffer area will be
       used). For an example, see http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/bk01pt11ch25.html

       Note:
           Base class version does nothing, returns eof().

       Reimplemented in std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >, std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits<
       _CharT > >, std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type >, std::basic_stringbuf< _CharT,  _Traits,  _Alloc
       >, and __gnu_cxx::stdio_sync_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >.

       Definition at line 666 of file streambuf.

       Referenced by std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::sgetc(), and std::basic_streambuf< char,
       char_traits< char > >::uflow().

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  > streamsize std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::xsgetn
       (char_type *__s, streamsize__n) [protected],  [virtual]
       Multiple character extraction.

       Parameters:
           s A buffer area.
           n Maximum number of characters to assign.

       Returns:
           The number of characters assigned.

       Fills s[0] through s[n-1] with characters from the input sequence, as if by sbumpc(). Stops when either n
       characters have been copied, or when traits::eof() would be copied.

       It is expected  that  derived  classes  provide  a  more  efficient  implementation  by  overriding  this
       definition.

       Reimplemented in std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >, std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits<
       _CharT > >, and std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type >.

       Definition at line 47 of file streambuf.tcc.

       References std::min().

       Referenced by std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::sgetn().

   template<typename  _CharT  ,  typename  _Traits  > streamsize std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >::xsputn
       (const char_type *__s, streamsize__n) [protected],  [virtual]
       Multiple character insertion.

       Parameters:
           s A buffer area.
           n Maximum number of characters to write.

       Returns:
           The number of characters written.

       Writes s[0] through s[n-1] to the output sequence, as if by sputc(). Stops when either n characters  have
       been copied, or when sputc() would return traits::eof().

       It  is  expected  that  derived  classes  provide  a  more  efficient  implementation  by overriding this
       definition.

       Reimplemented in std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, _Traits >, std::basic_filebuf< _CharT, encoding_char_traits<
       _CharT > >, and std::basic_filebuf< char_type, traits_type >.

       Definition at line 81 of file streambuf.tcc.

       References std::min().

       Referenced by std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::sputn().

Member Data Documentation

   template<typename _CharT,  typename  _Traits  =  char_traits<_CharT>>  locale  std::basic_streambuf<  _CharT,
       _Traits >::_M_buf_locale [protected]
       Current locale setting.

       Definition at line 189 of file streambuf.

       Referenced   by  std::basic_filebuf<  _CharT,  _Traits  >::basic_filebuf(),  std::basic_streambuf<  char,
       char_traits< char > >::getloc(), and std::basic_streambuf< char, char_traits< char > >::pubimbue().

Author

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libstdc++                                        Thu Mar 20 2014   std::basic_streambuf< _CharT, _Traits >(3cxx)