Provided by: shorewall6_4.5.21.6-1_all
NAME
tcfilters - shorewall6 u32 classifier rules file
SYNOPSIS
/etc/shorewall6/tcfilters
DESCRIPTION
Entries in this file cause packets to be classified for traffic shaping. Beginning with Shorewall 4.4.15, the file may contain entries for both IPv4 and IPv6. By default, all rules apply to IPv6 but that can be changed by inserting a line as follows: IPV4 Following entries apply to IPv4. IPV6 Following entries apply to IPv6 ALL Following entries apply to both IPv4 and IPv6. Each entry is processed twice; once for IPv4 and once for IPv6. The columns in the file are as follows (where the column name is followed by a different name in parentheses, the different name is used in the alternate specification syntax). CLASS - interface:class The name or number of an interface defined in shorewall6-tcdevices[1](5) followed by a class number defined for that interface in shorewall6-tcclasses[2](5). SOURCE - {-|address} Source of the packet. May be a host or network address. DNS names are not allowed. DEST - {-|address}} Destination of the packet. May be a host or network address. DNS names are not allowed. PROTO - {-|{protocol-number|protocol-name|all}[,...]} Protocol. Beginning with Shorewall 4.5.12, this column can accept a comma-separated list of protocols. DEST PORT (dport) - [-|port-name-or-number] Optional destination Ports. A Port name (from services(5)) or a port number; if the protocol is icmp, this column is interpreted as the destination icmp-type(s). SOURCE PORT (sport) - [-|port-name-or-number] Optional source port. TOS - [-|tos] Optional - specifies the value of the TOS field. The tos value can be any of the following: · tos-minimize-delay · tos-maximize-throughput · tos-maximize-reliability · tos-minimize-cost · tos-normal-service · hex-number · hex-number/hex-number The hex-numbers must be exactly two digits (e.g., 0x04)x. LENGTH - [-|number] Optional. Must be a power of 2 between 32 and 8192 inclusive. Packets with a total length that is strictly less than the specified number will match the rule. PRIORITY - [-|number] Added in Shorewall 4.5.8. Specifies the rule priority. The priority value must be > 0 and <= 65535. When a priority is not given: · For Shorewall versions prior to 4.5.8 - all filters have priority 11. · For Shorewall 4.5.8 and later - for each device, the compiler maintains a high-water priority with an initial value of 0. When a filter has no priority, the high-water priority is incremented by 1 and assigned to the filter. When a priority greater than the high-water priority is entered in this column, the high-water priority is set to the specified priority. An attempt to assign a priority value greater than 65535 (explicitly or implicitly) raises an error. The default priority values used by other Shorewall-generated filters are as follows: · Classify by packet mark - ( class priority << 8 ) | 20. · Ingress policing - 10 · Simple TC ACK packets - 1 · Complex TC ACK packets - ( class priority << 8 ) | 20. · Classify by TOS - ( class priority << 8 ) | 15. · Class with 'occurs' - 65535
EXAMPLE
Example 1: Place all 'ping' traffic on interface 1 in class 10. Note that ALL cannot be used because IPv4 ICMP and IPv6 ICMP are two different protocols. #CLASS SOURCE DEST PROTO DEST # PORT IPV4 1:10 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 icmp echo-request 1:10 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 icmp echo-reply IPV6 1:10 ::/0 ::/0 icmp6 echo-request 1:10 ::/0 ::/0 icmp6 echo-reply Example 2: Add two filters with priority 10 (Shorewall 4.5.8 or later). #CLASS SOURCE DEST PROTO DEST PRIORITY # PORT IPV6 1:10 ::/0 ::/0 icmp echo-request 10 1:10 ::/0 ::/0 icmp echo-reply 10
FILES
/etc/shorewall6/tcfilters
SEE ALSO
http://shorewall.net/traffic_shaping.htm http://shorewall.net/MultiISP.html http://shorewall.net/PacketMarking.html
NOTES
1. shorewall6-tcdevices http://www.shorewall.netshorewall6-tcdevices.html 2. shorewall6-tcclasses http://www.shorewall.netshorewall6-tcclasses.html [FIXME: source] 01/30/2014 SHOREWALL6-TCFILTER(5)