Provided by: grass-doc_6.4.3-3_all
NAME
r.in.wms - Downloads and imports data from WMS servers.
KEYWORDS
wms
SYNOPSIS
r.in.wms r.in.wms help r.in.wms [-ldockpg] [output=string] mapserver=string [layers=string[,string,...]] [styles=string[,string,...]] [srs=string] format=string [wmsquery=string] maxcols=integer maxrows=integer [tileoptions=string] [region=string] [folder=string] [wgetoptions=string] [curloptions=string] method=string [cap_file=string] [v=integer] [--overwrite] [--verbose] [--quiet] Flags: -l List available layers and exit -d Skip to downloading (to resume downloads faster) -o Don't request transparent data -c Clean existing data out of download directory -k Keep band numbers instead of using band color names -p Don't reproject the data, just patch it -g Use GET method instead of POST data method This may be needed to connect to servers which lack POST capability --overwrite Allow output files to overwrite existing files --verbose Verbose module output --quiet Quiet module output Parameters: output=string Name for output raster map mapserver=string Mapserver to request data from layers=string[,string,...] Layers to request from map server styles=string[,string,...] Styles to request from map server srs=string Source projection to request from server Default: EPSG:4326 format=string Image format requested from the server Options: geotiff,tiff,jpeg,gif,png Default: geotiff wmsquery=string Addition query options for server Default: version=1.1.1 maxcols=integer Maximum columns to request at a time Default: 1024 maxrows=integer Maximum rows to request at a time Default: 1024 tileoptions=string Additional options for r.tileset region=string Named region to request data for. Current region used if omitted folder=string Folder to save downloaded data to wgetoptions=string Additional options for wget Default: -c -t 5 -nv curloptions=string Additional options for curl Default: -C - --retry 5 -s -S method=string Reprojection method to use Options: nearest,bilinear,cubic,cubicspline Default: nearest cap_file=string Filename to save capabilities XML file to Requires list available layers flag v=integer Verbosity level Default: 1
DESCRIPTION
r.in.wms handles all of downloading and importing raster data from an OGC WMS web mapping server. It need only be told the desired data to collect (bounds and resolution) via a region, the server to get the data from, and the layer or layers to get. It downloads the data in tiles, reprojects it, imports it, and patches it back together.
NOTES
By default data is downloaded to $GISDBASE/wms_download. This can be changed by setting the folder option when using r.in.wms. To understand the data you are getting it is necessary to look at the capabilities of the WMS server. This should be available via a capabilities request. This is an example capabilities request to NASA's OnEarth server. Other brain-dead servers will not accept queries in the form of POST data. If you get an error try using the -g flag to force r.in.wms to send an atomic GET request instead.
EXAMPLES
General Get Capabilities Request A capabilities request like http://mapserver.flightgear.org/ms?Service=WMS&Version=1.1.1&request=GetCapabilities is where you should start. It tells you what data is offered, the projections it is in, where to find meta data, resolutions, scales, and bounds for data, etc. For example lists the layers available from TelaScience's OSGeo/FlightGear landcover server. r.in.wms mapserver="http://mapserver.flightgear.org/ms" -l Land Cover In a Lat/Lon location first set the region to cover the state of North Carolina and the resolution to 30 arc-seconds. g.region -p n=37N s=33N w=85W e=75W res=0:00:30 r.in.wms output=nc_landcover mapserver="http://mapserver.flightgear.org/ms" \ layer=LANDCOVER format=png North Carolina landcover map DRG from Terraserver server download Set the resolution to 1.2 meters for DRGs. Their native resolution is 2.4 meters, so this is some pretty hefty oversampling: g.region res=1.2 -ap g.region save=drg-resolution r.in.wms output=terraserver-drg mapserver="http://terraserver.microsoft.com/ogcmap6.ashx" \ layers=DRG region=drg-resolution format=jpeg srs=EPSG:26910 Downloads digital raster graphics from Microsoft TerraServer. Note that srs will need to be changed to a projection that is appropriate for your region.
REQUIRED PROGRAMS
r.in.wms requires the following programs to work: wget: An http download program, or curl: Alternate http download program bc: A calculator program sed, grep: Unix string processing and search programs gdalwarp: A reprojection tool, needed only if data is projected into this location. xml2: An xml parser. Enables more accurate listing of layers on the server.
SEE ALSO
r.tileset, r.in.gdal, r.patch, r.colors, r.composite v.in.wfs
AUTHORS
Soeren Gebbert, Jachym Cepicky, and Cedric Shock Last changed: $Date: 2013-07-18 20:23:35 +0200 (Thu, 18 Jul 2013) $ Full index © 2003-2013 GRASS Development Team