Provided by: aolserver4-dev_4.5.1-18_amd64 

NAME
Ns_ConnGetType, Ns_ConnSetType - Routines to manage the HTTP response type
SYNOPSIS
#include "ns.h"
char *
Ns_ConnGetType(conn)
void
Ns_ConnSetType(conn, type)
ARGUMENTS
Ns_Conn conn (in) Pointer to open connection.
char *type (in) Character string with response mimetype.
_________________________________________________________________
DESCRIPTION
These routines both manage the eventual content-type header which is generated by a later call to
Ns_ConnFlush or Ns_ConnFlushDirect as well as manage the appropriate character encoding for text output
types.
char *Ns_ConnGetType(conn)
Return the current HTTP mime type (e.g., "text/html; charset=iso-8859-1") or NULL if no type has
yet been set.
void Ns_ConnSetType(conn, type)
Sets the mimetype of the response to the given type. A later call to Ns_ConnFlush will include a
header of the form content-type: type when generating the response.
CHARSETS AND ENCODINGS
For text types, a call to Ns_ConnSetType can also include an optional "charset=" attribute. If no
charset is specified, the server will append a default charset if specified as the outputcharset server
configuration variable.
With a given or automatically appended charset for text types, the server will then set the output
encoding to the cooresponding Tcl_Encoding, for example, mapping the charset "iso-8859-1" to the
Tcl_Encoding equivalent "iso8859-1". All text later sent via Ns_ConnFlush will be first encoded using
the determined Tcl_Encoding (calls to Ns_ConnFlushDirect will bypass this encoding step). See the man
pages on Ns_GetCharsetEncoding for details on how these mappings are configured.
The charset modification feature was added in later versions of AOLserver to support legacy code which
may have been sprinkled with direct calls to set text types without specifying the charset, e.g., calls
such as:
ns_return 200 text/html "<body>hello</body>"
EXAMPLES
The following example demonstrates sending Japanese character data. In this case, assume "utf8string"
contains a series of UTF-8 bytes with various Japanese characters. The call to Ns_ConnSetType will setup
the appropriate "shiftjis" output Tcl_Encoding to match the given "shift_jis" charset:
Ns_ConnSetStatus(conn, 200);
Ns_ConnSetType(conn, "text/html; charset=shift_jis");
Ns_ConnFlushDirect(conn, utf8string, -1, 0);
The following demonstrates the behavior of the default server charset encoding. Assume the following is
set in the config file:
ns_section ns/server/serverName
ns_param outputcharset iso-8859-1
In this case, a call to Ns_ConnSetType(conn, "text/html") without a specific charset would be modified to
include "charset=iso-8859-1". Based on this modification, the output encoding would be set to the
"iso8859-1" Tcl_Encoding.
SEE ALSO
Ns_ConnGetType(3), Ns_ConnSetType(3), Ns_ConnFlush(3), Ns_ConnFlushDirect(3),
Ns_ConnSetRequiredHeaders(3), Ns_ConnQueueHeaders(3), Ns_GetCharsetEncoding(3), Ns_GetTypeEncoding(3),
ns_conn(n)
KEYWORDS
connectionn, response, status, encoding, charset
AOLserver 4.0 Ns_ConnType(3aolserver)