xenial (3) XtAppProcessEvent.3.gz

NAME

       XtAppNextEvent, XtAppPending, XtAppPeekEvent, XtAppProcessEvent, XtDispatchEvent, XtAppMainLoop - query
       and process events and input

SYNTAX

       void XtAppNextEvent(XtAppContext app_context, XEvent *event_return);

       Boolean XtAppPeekEvent(XtAppContext app_context, XEvent *event_return);

       XtInputMask XtAppPending(XtAppContext app_context);

       void XtAppProcessEvent(XtAppContext app_context, XtInputMask mask);

       Boolean XtDispatchEvent(XEvent *event);

       void XtAppMainLoop(XtAppContext app_context);

ARGUMENTS

       app_context
                 Specifies the application context that identifies the application.

       event     Specifies a pointer to the event structure that is to be dispatched to the appropriate event
                 handler.

       event_return
                 Returns the event information to the specified event structure.

       mask      Specifies what types of events to process.  The mask is the bitwise inclusive OR of any
                 combination of XtIMXEvent, XtIMTimer, XtIMAlternateInput, and XtIMSignal.  As a convenience,
                 the X Toolkit defines the symbolic name XtIMAll to be the bitwise inclusive OR of all event
                 types.

DESCRIPTION

       If the X event queue is empty, XtAppNextEvent flushes the X output buffers of each Display in the
       application context and waits for an event while looking at the other input sources, timeout timeout
       values, and signal handlers and calling any callback procedures triggered by them.  This wait time can be
       used for background processing (see Section 7.8).

       If there is an event in the queue, XtAppPeekEvent fills in the event and returns a nonzero value. If no X
       input is on the queue, XtAppPeekEvent flushes the output buffer and blocks until input is available
       (possibly calling some timeout callbacks in the process).  If the input is an event, XtAppPeekEvent fills
       in the event and returns a nonzero value.  Otherwise, the input is for an alternate input source, and
       XtAppPeekEvent returns zero.

       The XtAppPending function returns a nonzero value if there are events pending from the X server, timer
       pending, or other input sources pending. The value returned is a bit mask that is the OR of XtIMXEvent,
       XtIMTimer, XtIMAlternateInput, and XtIMSignal (see XtAppProcessEvent).  If there are no events pending,
       XtAppPending flushes the output buffer and returns zero.

       The XtAppProcessEvent function processes one timer, alternate input, signal source, or X event.  If there
       is nothing of the appropriate type to process, XtAppProcessEvent blocks until there is.  If there is more
       than one type of thing available to process, it is undefined which will get processed.  Usually, this
       procedure is not called by client applications (see XtAppMainLoop).  XtAppProcessEvent processes timer
       events by calling any appropriate timer callbacks, alternate input by calling any appropriate alternate
       input callbacks, signal source by calling any appropriate signal callbacks, and X events by calling
       XtDispatchEvent.

       When an X event is received, it is passed to XtDispatchEvent, which calls the appropriate event handlers
       and passes them the widget, the event, and client-specific data registered with each procedure.  If there
       are no handlers for that event registered, the event is ignored and the dispatcher simply returns.  The
       order in which the handlers are called is undefined.

       The XtDispatchEvent function sends those events to the event handler functions that have been previously
       registered with the dispatch routine.  XtDispatchEvent returns True if it dispatched the event to some
       handler and False if it found no handler to dispatch the event to.  The most common use of
       XtDispatchEvent is to dispatch events acquired with the XtAppNextEvent procedure.  However, it also can
       be used to dispatch user-constructed events.  XtDispatchEvent also is responsible for implementing the
       grab semantics for XtAddGrab.

       The XtAppMainLoop function first reads the next incoming X event by calling XtAppNextEvent and then it
       dispatches the event to the appropriate registered procedure by calling XtDispatchEvent.  This
       constitutes the main loop of X Toolkit applications, and, as such, it does not return unless
       XtAppSetExitFlag is called.  Applications are expected to exit in response to some user action.  There is
       nothing special about XtAppMainLoop; it is simply an loop that calls XtAppNextEvent and then
       XtDispatchEvent, until XtAppGetExitFlag() returns true.

       Applications can provide their own version of this loop, which tests some global termination flag or
       tests that the number of top-level widgets is larger than zero before circling back to the call to
       XtAppNextEvent.

SEE ALSO

       X Toolkit Intrinsics - C Language Interface
       Xlib - C Language X Interface