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NAME

       csm - standard cloud session management service

STANDARD CLOUD SESSION MANAGEMENT SERVICE

       The  Standard Cloud Session Management service is an original implementation of various objects dedicated
       to the management of events eventually associated with a session controller. In its  classical  way,  the
       objects  can  be  used  to  manage  an  agenda, schedule events and perform associated actions. In a more
       elaborated way, a session group can be used to manage different group of objects bound to one or  several
       users or groups.

       General concepts
       The  afnix-csm  provides  the support for manipulating cloud session data. Information data are generally
       personal information that are used to manage time and constraints or global session information bound  to
       one  or  several users. In the time domain, the session management is related to the concept of time slot
       and agenda.

       Slot
       The concept of slot is central in the csm service. A slot is a combination of time and duration.  A  slot
       is  allocated by an appointer to indicate the next available slot. For an agenda, the concept of slot can
       be derived to describe an appointment.

       Appointer
       An appointer is a slot generator. The appointer can be designed to respond automatically with respect  to
       a  certain  number  of  rules.  Common rules found in an appointer are closed days like week-end and time
       allocation period.

       Assistant
       An assistant is a combination of csm object like appointers. An assistant can be  used  for  example,  to
       manage several appointers.

       Appointer operations
       The  Appointer  class  is designed to allocate slots with respect to a certain duration or from a certain
       time with a duration. The appointer operates with rules which describe the operating calendar  and  daily
       schedule.  such  rules are designed to mimic real-life situations like week-end blocked days or Christmas
       vacation day.

       Slot allocation
       A slot is allocated with the get-slot method. This method  is  common  to  the  Appointer  and  Assistant
       classes.

       # allocate a 1 hour slot
       const slot (appt:get-slot 3600)

       In  the  example  above, a 1 hour slot is allocated at the current appointer time. Note that the time and
       duration are always given in seconds. If the slot needs to be allocated starting at a certain time, the 2
       arguments form can be used.

       # allocate a 1 hour slot starting at 2AM
       const slot (appt:get-slot 7200 3600)

       In the presence of an Assistant object the get-slot is the same but  selects  the  appropriate  appointer
       with  the  help  of  an  internal  index  which  rotated  after  each  call. This method permits an equal
       distribution for all appointers within an assistant.

       Appointer rules
       There are basically, two types of appointer's rules. The first type of rule is used for blocking a day as
       a whole. The second type of rule is designed to describe valid periods of allocation time. The first type
       of rules is called the and rules since all rules must be valid  in  order  to  allocate  a  slot  at  the
       requested  time.  The second type is a called the or rules since only one rule needs to be valid in order
       to allocate a slot.

       # create a reference appointer
       const appt (afnix:csm:Appointer)
       # add a saturday and sunday blocked day rule
       appt:set-blocked-day 6
       appt:set-blocked-day 0
       # set the special days
       appt:set-special-day  1  1
       appt:set-special-day 12 25

       The example above defines an appointer object. The first 2 rules defines Saturday and Sunday  as  blocked
       days.  The  other  2  rules,  defines Jan 1st and Dec 25th as special days. No slot can be allocated in a
       blocked or special day.

       # set a valid block time between 8AM to 12AM
       const ambt (* 3600 8)
       const amet (* 3600 12)
       const pmbt (* 3600 14)
       # set a valid block time between 2PM to 6PM
       const pmet (* 3600 18)
       appt:set-valid-block-time ambt amet
       appt:set-valid-block-time pmbt pmet

       the above example defines two valid periods for allocating time. The first period runs from 8AM  to  12AM
       and  the  second  one  runs  from  2PM  to  6PM. Note that the time is also expressed in second. The time
       arguments are always rounded to the maximum number of seconds per day.

       Assistant operations
       An assistant object is build by adding object to it. In general,  a  reference  object  is  created,  and
       several of them are added to the assistant by cloning the reference object.

       Assistant integration
       Once an assistant object has been created, the object can be added by cloning.

       # create an assistant
       const name "Mr Smith"
       const info "The super assistant"
       const asst (afnix:csm:Assistant name info)
       # create a reference appointer
       const appt (afnix:csm:Appointer)
       # add 2 appointers by cloning
       asst:add-appointer (appt:clone)
       asst:add-appointer (appt:clone)

       In  the  case  of  an  Appointer  object, the appointer is cloned with all its rules attached to it. This
       method is particularly useful when an assistant needs to be setup for several person that shares the same
       calendar.

STANDARD CLOUD SESSION MANAGEMENT REFERENCE

       Slot
       The Slot class is a base class designed to handle a basic time slot event. The class is  defined  with  a
       date and a duration. The slot class is primarily used to build an agenda.

       Predicate

              slot-p

       Inheritance

              Object

       Constructors

              Slot (none)
              The Slot constructor creates an empty slot initialized at time 0 with duration 0.

              Slot (Integer Integer)
              The Slot constructor creates a slot with a time and duration. The first argument is the slot time.
              The second argument is the slot duration.

       Methods

              reset -> none (none)
              The reset method reset the slot to time 0 with duration 0.

              set-time -> none (Integer)
              The set-time method sets the slot time.

              get-time -> Integer (none)
              The get-time method returns the slot time.

              set-duration -> none (Integer)
              The set-duration method sets the slot duration.

              get-duration -> Integer (none)
              The get-duration method returns the slot duration.

              set-slot -> none (Integer Integer)
              The  set-slot method sets the slot time and duration at once. The first argument is the slot time.
              The second argument is the slot duration.

       Appointer
       The Appointer class is a class design to allocate time slot in a calendar in order to fill an agenda. The
       appointer do not store the slot but rather acts as a generator. the  appointer  algorithm  operates  with
       rules that permits to allocate the next available slot. The basic rules permits to define regular blocked
       days  and  special  blocked  days. Another rule permits to define an operating time period. Multiple time
       periods are allowed. A maximum daily slots rule is also available.

       Predicate

              appointer-p

       Inheritance

              Object

       Constructors

              Appointer (none)
              The Appointer constructor creates a default appointer initialized at time  0.  There  is  no  rule
              installed by the constructor.

              Appointer (Integer)
              The  Appointer  constructor  creates  an  appointer  with  an  initial time. The time is set as he
              starting time to allocate slots. There is no rule installed by the constructor.

       Methods

              reset -> none (none)
              The reset method reset the appointer slot number and daily slot counter. The rules are not touched
              by this method.

              set-time -> none (Integer)
              The set-time method set the appointer time. During the next operation, the newly  allocated  slots
              have their time starting at least at this time.

              get-time -> Integer (none)
              The get-time method returns the current appointer time.

              set-date -> none (Date)
              The set-date method set the appointer time by converting the date argument to a time.

              get-date -> Integer (none)
              The get-date method returns the current appointer date.

              get-slot -> Slot (Integer|Integer Integer)
              The  get-slot method returns a new slot allocated by the appointer. with one argument the argument
              is taken as the slot duration. With 2 arguments, the first arguments is the  requested  slot  time
              and  the  second  argument is the slot duration. The slot allocation algorithm operates by finding
              the appropriate day and time which satisfies the appointer rules. If  the  slot  cannot  be  found
              within one week, the allocation is assumed to have failed.

              get-slot-number -> Integer (none)
              The get-slot-number method returns the total number of slots allocated by the appointer.

              set-blocked-day -> none (Integer)
              The  set-blocked-day method sets a regular weekly block day. The method uses the week day index as
              its argument. Sunday has index 0 and Saturday has index 6. No slot is allocated in a blocked day.

              set-special-day -> none (Integer Integer)
              The set-special-day method sets a special year day. The method uses the year month and  the  month
              day  index  as its arguments. The first argument is the year month which must be in the range of 1
              to 12. The second argument is the month day which must be in the range of 1  to  31.  No  slot  is
              allocated in a special day.

              set-maximum-slots -> none (Integer)
              The set-maximum-slots method sets a daily maximum slots number. When the daily maximum slot number
              is reached, the slot allocation proceed to the next day.

              set-valid-block-time -> none (Integer Integer)
              The  set-valid-block-time  method  sets  a valid block time in which the slot can be allocated. By
              default, a slot can be allocated anytime during the day. When this rule is set, at least once, the
              slot is allocated in this block. Multiple valid block time can be defined. The first  argument  is
              the  valid block time lower bound expressed in seconds from 12PM. The second argument is the valid
              block time upper bound. All time are expressed in seconds and rounded to a  day  second  which  is
              84600  seconds  in 24 hours. For example, a valid block time is from 8AM to 12AM. Another would be
              from 2PM to 6PM.

       Assistant
       The Assistant class class is a generic class designed to hold various csm component and manage them  like
       an  assistant will do. For example, the class can store several Appointer objects and distribute slot for
       all of them.

       Predicate

              assistant-p

       Inheritance

              Object

       Constructors

              Assistant (none)
              The Assistant constructor creates a default assistant.

              Assistant (String)
              The Assistant constructor creates a default assistant by name.

              Assistant (String String)
              The Assistant constructor creates a default assistant by name and information. The first  argument
              is the assistant name. the second argument is the assistant information string.

       Methods

              reset -> none (none)
              The  reset  method reset the assistant by. All objects attached to the assistant are reset by this
              method.

              get-name -> String (none)
              The get-name method returns the assistant name.

              get-info -> String (none)
              The get-info method returns the assistant information string.

              pushback -> none (Slot)
              The pushback method pushbaks a slot in the appointer list. The  assistant  manages  internally  an
              index which is used to select the appointer where the slot is pushed-back.

              get-slot -> Slot (Integer|Integer Integer)
              The  get-slot method returns he next available slot from the appointer list. The assistant manages
              internally an index which is used to select the appointer from which the slot  is  obtained.  With
              one  argument,  the method operates with a slot duration. with 2 arguments, the method operates by
              time and duration. The time is the minimum time for which the  slot  is  allocated.  If  the  slot
              cannot be allocated, an exception is raised.

              add-appointer -> none (Appointer)
              The add-appointer method adds an appointer object to the assistant.

              get-appointer -> Appointer (Integer)
              The  get-appointer  method returns an appointer object by index. If the appointer object cannot be
              found, an exception is raised.

              length-appointer -> Integer (none)
              The length-appointer method returns the number of appointers attached to the assistant.

              get-slot-number -> Integer (none)
              The get-slot-number method returns the total number of slot allocated by the assistant at the time
              of the call. The number is computed by summing all slot numbers for each appointers.  attached  to
              the assistant.

              get-appointer-time -> Integer (none)
              The  get-appointer-time  method returns the average appointer time for the attached appointers. At
              the time of the call, each appointer has a time which corresponds to the next slot available time.
              The average time for all appointers is the result of this method which corresponds to the  average
              time of the next available slot.

       Session
       The Session class that defines a session to be associated with a cloud transaction. The session object is
       designed to be persistent so that its data information can be retrieved at any time. A session object has
       also  the  particularity  to  have  a  limited  lifetime.  A  session  object  is created by name with an
       identifier. If a path is given, such path will be used as the session file name.

       Predicate

              session-p

       Inheritance

              Serial

       Constructors

              Session (String)
              The Session constructor creates a session by name. The string argument is the session name.

              Session (String String)
              The Session constructor creates a session with a name and  a  user.  The  first  argument  is  the
              session name. The second argument is the user name.

              Session (String String Integer)
              The  Session  constructor  creates  a  session  with  a  name, a user and a maximum age. The first
              argument is the session name. The second argument is the session user name. The third argument  is
              the session maximum age expressed in seconds.

       Methods

              expire-p -> Boolean (none)
              The expire-p predicate returns true if the session has expired.

              get-name -> String (none)
              The get-name method returns the session name.

              set-user -> none (String)
              The set-user method sets the session user name.

              get-session-rid -> String (none)
              The get-session-rid method returns the session rid.

              set-session-rid -> none (String)
              The set-session-rid method sets the session rid.

              get-user -> String (none)
              The get-user method returns the session user name.

              set-hash-id -> none (String)
              The  set-hash-id  method  sets the session hash identifier. The session hash id must be unique and
              secured enough so that the session name cannot be derived from it.

              get-hash-id -> String (none)
              The get-hash-id method returns the session hash identifier.

              set-path -> none (String)
              The set-path method sets the session path.

              get-path -> String (none)
              The get-path method returns the session path.

              get-max-age -> Integer (none)
              The get-max-age method returns the session maximum age.

              set-max-age -> none (Integer)
              The set-max-age method sets the session maximum age. The maximum age  is  an  integer  in  seconds
              relative to the current time. If the maximum age is set to 0, the session is closed.

              get-remaining-time -> Integer (none)
              The get-remaining-time method returns the remaining valid session time.

              get-expire-time -> Integer (none)
              The  get-expire-time method returns the session expiration time in seconds. The expiration time is
              an absolute time.

              set-expire-time -> none (Integer)
              The set-expire-time method sets the session expiration time. The expiration time  is  an  absolute
              time in seconds.

              get-creation-time -> Integer (none)
              The  get-creation-time  method returns the session creation time. The creation time is an absolute
              time in seconds.

              get-modification-time -> Integer (none)
              The get-modification-time method returns the session creation time. The modification  time  is  an
              absolute time in seconds.

              get-cookie -> Cookie (name)
              The  get-cookie  method bakes a session cookie. The string argument is the cookie name those value
              is the session hash id value.

              close -> Cookie (name)
              The close method close a session by reseting the session maximum age to 0. The  method  returns  a
              cookie  that  can  be  used  for  closing the session on the peer side. The string argument is the
              cookie name those value is the session hash id value.

AFNIX                                              2015-07-15                                             csm(3)