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PROLOG
This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux implementation of this interface
may differ (consult the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface
may not be implemented on Linux.
NAME
sem_close — close a named semaphore
SYNOPSIS
#include <semaphore.h>
int sem_close(sem_t *sem);
DESCRIPTION
The sem_close() function shall indicate that the calling process is finished using the named semaphore
indicated by sem. The effects of calling sem_close() for an unnamed semaphore (one created by
sem_init()) are undefined. The sem_close() function shall deallocate (that is, make available for reuse
by a subsequent sem_open() by this process) any system resources allocated by the system for use by this
process for this semaphore. The effect of subsequent use of the semaphore indicated by sem by this
process is undefined. If the semaphore has not been removed with a successful call to sem_unlink(), then
sem_close() has no effect on the state of the semaphore. If the sem_unlink() function has been
successfully invoked for name after the most recent call to sem_open() with O_CREAT for this semaphore,
then when all processes that have opened the semaphore close it, the semaphore is no longer accessible.
RETURN VALUE
Upon successful completion, a value of zero shall be returned. Otherwise, a value of −1 shall be
returned and errno set to indicate the error.
ERRORS
The sem_close() function may fail if:
EINVAL The sem argument is not a valid semaphore descriptor.
The following sections are informative.
EXAMPLES
None.
APPLICATION USAGE
None.
RATIONALE
None.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
semctl(), semget(), semop(), sem_init(), sem_open(), sem_unlink()
The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1‐2008, <semaphore.h>
COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2013 Edition,
Standard for Information Technology -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
Specifications Issue 7, Copyright (C) 2013 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc
and The Open Group. (This is POSIX.1-2008 with the 2013 Technical Corrigendum 1 applied.) In the event
of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original
IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
http://www.unix.org/online.html .
Any typographical or formatting errors that appear in this page are most likely to have been introduced
during the conversion of the source files to man page format. To report such errors, see
https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .
IEEE/The Open Group 2013 SEM_CLOSE(3POSIX)