Provided by: grass-doc_7.0.3-1build1_all
NAME
r3.univar - Calculates univariate statistics from the non-null cells of a 3D raster map. Statistics include number of cells counted, minimum and maximum cell values, range, arithmetic mean, population variance, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, and sum.
KEYWORDS
raster3d, statistics, univariate statistics
SYNOPSIS
r3.univar r3.univar --help r3.univar [-get] map=name [zones=name] [output=name] [percentile=float[,float,...]] [separator=character] [--overwrite] [--help] [--verbose] [--quiet] [--ui] Flags: -g Print the stats in shell script style -e Calculate extended statistics -t Table output format instead of standard output format --overwrite Allow output files to overwrite existing files --help Print usage summary --verbose Verbose module output --quiet Quiet module output --ui Force launching GUI dialog Parameters: map=name [required] Name of 3D raster map zones=name 3D Raster map used for zoning, must be of type CELL output=name Name for output file (if omitted or "-" output to stdout) percentile=float[,float,...] Percentile to calculate (requires extended statistics flag) Options: 0-100 Default: 90 separator=character Field separator Special characters: pipe, comma, space, tab, newline Default: pipe
DESCRIPTION
r3.univar calculates the univariate statistics for a 3D raster map. This includes the number of cells counted, minimum and maximum cell values, range, arithmetic mean, population variance, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, and sum. Statistics are calculated separately for every category/zone found in the zones input map if given. If the -e extended statistics flag is given the 1st quartile, median, 3rd quartile, and given percentile are calculated. If the -g flag is given the results are presented in a format suitable for use in a shell script. If the -t flag is given the results are presented in tabular format with the given field separator. The table can immediately be converted to a vector attribute table which can then be linked to a vector, e.g. the vector that was rasterized to create the zones input raster.
NOTES
As with most GRASS raster3d modules, r3.univar operates on the voxel array defined by the current 3d region settings, not the original extent and resolution of the input map. See g.region. This module can use large amounts of system memory when the -e extended statistics flag is used with a very large region setting. If the region is too large the module should exit gracefully with a memory allocation error. Basic statistics can be calculated using any size input region.
EXAMPLE
Computing univariate statistics of a 3D raster with randomly generated values: # generate random map r3.mapcalc "random_0_1 = rand(0., 1)" -s # compute univariate statistics r3.univar map=random_0_1
TODO
mode, skewness, kurtosis
SEE ALSO
g.region, r.univar, r.mode, r.quantile, r.series, r3.stats, r.statistics, v.rast.stats, v.univar
AUTHORS
Soeren Gebbert Code is based on r.univar from Hamish Bowman, Otago University, New Zealand and Martin Landa Zonal loop by Markus Metz Last changed: $Date: 2014-10-14 04:57:21 +0200 (Tue, 14 Oct 2014) $ Main index | 3D raster index | Topics index | Keywords index | Full index © 2003-2016 GRASS Development Team, GRASS GIS 7.0.3 Reference Manual