xenial (1) raxmlHPC-PTHREADS-SSE3.1.gz

Provided by: raxml_8.2.4-1_amd64 bug

NAME

       Use - Randomized Axelerated Maximum Likelihood

DESCRIPTION

       Use raxml with AVX support (1 cpus)

       This is RAxML version 8.2.4 released by Alexandros Stamatakis on October 02 2015.

       With  greatly appreciated code contributions by: Andre Aberer      (HITS) Simon Berger      (HITS) Alexey
       Kozlov     (HITS) Kassian Kobert    (HITS) David Dao         (KIT and HITS)  Nick  Pattengale    (Sandia)
       Wayne Pfeiffer    (SDSC) Akifumi S. Tanabe (NRIFS)

       Please also consult the RAxML-manual

       Please  report  bugs  via  the RAxML google group!  Please send us all input files, the exact invocation,
       details of the HW and operating system, as well as all error messages printed to screen.

       raxmlHPC[-SSE3|-AVX|-PTHREADS|-PTHREADS-SSE3|-PTHREADS-AVX|-HYBRID|-HYBRID-SSE3|HYBRID-AVX]

       -s sequenceFileName -n outputFileName -m substitutionModel

              [-a  weightFileName]  [-A   secondaryStructureSubstModel]   [-b   bootstrapRandomNumberSeed]   [-B
              wcCriterionThreshold]   [-c   numberOfCategories]   [-C]  [-d]  [-D]  [-e  likelihoodEpsilon]  [-E
              excludeFileName]                                                                               [-f
              a|A|b|B|c|C|d|D|e|E|F|g|G|h|H|i|I|j|J|k|m|n|N|o|p|P|q|r|R|s|S|t|T|u|v|V|w|W|x|y]      [-F]     [-g
              groupingFileName]  [-G  placementThreshold]  [-h]  [-H]   [-i   initialRearrangementSetting]   [-I
              autoFC|autoMR|autoMRE|autoMRE_IGN]  [-j]  [-J  MR|MR_DROP|MRE|STRICT|STRICT_DROP|T_<PERCENT>] [-k]
              [-K]   [-L   MR|MRE|T_<PERCENT>]    [-M]    [-o    outGroupName1[,outGroupName2[,...]]][-O]    [-p
              parsimonyRandomSeed]  [-P  proteinModel]  [-q multipleModelFileName] [-r binaryConstraintTree] [-R
              binaryModelParamFile] [-S secondaryStructureFile] [-t userStartingTree] [-T numberOfThreads]  [-u]
              [-U]  [-v]  [-V]  [-w  outputDirectory] [-W slidingWindowSize] [-x rapidBootstrapRandomNumberSeed]
              [-X] [-y] [-Y quartetGroupingFileName|ancestralSequenceCandidatesFileName] [-z  multipleTreesFile]
              [-#|-N                                             numberOfRuns|autoFC|autoMR|autoMRE|autoMRE_IGN]
              [--mesquite][--silent][--no-seq-check][--no-bfgs]        [--asc-corr=stamatakis|felsenstein|lewis]
              [--flag-check][--auto-prot=ml|bic|aic|aicc]
              [--epa-keep-placements=number][--epa-accumulated-threshold=threshold]
              [--epa-prob-threshold=threshold] [--JC69][--K80][--HKY85]

       -a     Specify  a  column  weight file name to assign individual weights to each column of the alignment.
              Those weights must be integers separated by any type and number of whitespaces whithin a  separate
              file, see file "example_weights" for an example.

       -A     Specify  one  of  the  secondary  structure  substitution  models  implemented in RAxML.  The same
              nomenclature as in the PHASE manual is used, available models: S6A, S6B, S6C, S6D, S6E, S7A,  S7B,
              S7C, S7D, S7E, S7F, S16, S16A, S16B

              DEFAULT: 16-state GTR model (S16)

       -b     Specify an integer number (random seed) and turn on bootstrapping

              DEFAULT: OFF

       -B     specify  a floating point number between 0.0 and 1.0 that will be used as cutoff threshold for the
              MR-based bootstopping criteria. The recommended setting is 0.03.

              DEFAULT: 0.03 (recommended empirically determined setting)

       -c     Specify number of distinct rate catgories for RAxML when model of rate heterogeneity is set to CAT
              Individual  per-site  rates  are categorized into numberOfCategories rate categories to accelerate
              computations.

              DEFAULT: 25

       -C     Enable verbose output for the "-L" and "-f i" options. This will produce more,  as  well  as  more
              verbose output files

              DEFAULT: OFF

       -d     start ML optimization from random starting tree

              DEFAULT: OFF

       -D     ML  search  convergence criterion. This will break off ML searches if the relative Robinson-Foulds
              distance between the trees obtained from two consecutive lazy SPR cycles is smaller  or  equal  to
              1%.  Usage recommended for very large datasets in terms of taxa.  On trees with more than 500 taxa
              this will yield execution time improvements of approximately  50%  While  yielding  only  slightly
              worse trees.

              DEFAULT: OFF

       -e     set model optimization precision in log likelihood units for final optimization of tree topology

       DEFAULT: 0.1
              for models not using proportion of invariant sites estimate

              0.001 for models using proportion of invariant sites estimate

       -E     specify  an  exclude  file  name, that contains a specification of alignment positions you wish to
              exclude.  Format is similar to Nexus, the file shall contain entries like  "100-200  300-400",  to
              exclude a single column write, e.g., "100-100", if you use a mixed model, an appropriately adapted
              model file will be written.

       -f     select algorithm:

              "-f a": rapid Bootstrap analysis and search for best-scoring ML tree in one program  run  "-f  A":
              compute  marginal  ancestral  states  on  a  ROOTED reference tree provided with "-t" "-f b": draw
              bipartition information on a tree provided with "-t" based on multiple trees

              (e.g., from a bootstrap) in a file specified by "-z"

       "-f B": optimize br-len scaler and other model parameters (GTR, alpha, etc.)  on  a  tree  provided  with
       "-t".
              The tree needs to contain branch lengths. The branch lengths will not be optimized, just scaled by
              a single common value.

              "-f c": check if the alignment can be properly read by RAxML "-f C": ancestral sequence  test  for
              Jiajie,  users will also need to provide a list of taxon names via -Y separated by whitespaces "-f
              d": new rapid hill-climbing

              DEFAULT: ON

              "-f D": rapid hill-climbing with RELL bootstraps "-f e": optimize model+branch lengths  for  given
              input  tree under GAMMA/GAMMAI only "-f E": execute very fast experimental tree search, at present
              only for testing "-f F": execute fast experimental tree search, at present only  for  testing  "-f
              g": compute per site log Likelihoods for one ore more trees passed via

       "-z" and write them to a file that can be read by CONSEL
              The model parameters will be estimated on the first tree only!

       "-f G": compute per site log Likelihoods for one ore more trees passed via
              "-z"  and  write  them  to  a  file  that  can  be  read  by CONSEL.  The model parameters will be
              re-estimated for each tree

       "-f h": compute log likelihood test (SH-test) between best tree passed via "-t"
              and a bunch of other trees passed via "-z" The model parameters will be  estimated  on  the  first
              tree only!

       "-f H": compute log likelihood test (SH-test) between best tree passed via "-t"
              and a bunch of other trees passed via "-z" The model parameters will be re-estimated for each tree

       "-f  i":  calculate  IC  and  TC  scores  (Salichos and Rokas 2013) on a tree provided with "-t" based on
       multiple trees
              (e.g., from a bootstrap) in a file specified by "-z"

       "-f I": a simple tree rooting algorithm for unrooted trees.
              It roots the tree by rooting it at the branch that best balances the  subtree  lengths  (sum  over
              branches  in  the  subtrees) of the left and right subtree.  A branch with an optimal balance does
              not always exist!  You need to specify the tree you want to root via "-t".

       "-f j": generate a bunch of bootstrapped alignment files from an original alignemnt file.
              You need to specify a seed with "-b" and the number of replicates with "-#"

              "-f J": Compute SH-like support values on a given tree passed via "-t".  "-f k": Fix  long  branch
              lengths in partitioned data sets with missing data using the

       branch length stealing algorithm.
              This  option  only  works in conjunction with "-t", "-M", and "-q".  It will print out a tree with
              shorter branch lengths, but having the same likelihood score.

       "-f m": compare bipartitions between two bunches of trees passed via "-t" and "-z"
              respectively. This will return the Pearson correlation between all bipartitions found in  the  two
              tree files. A file called RAxML_bipartitionFrequencies.outpuFileName will be printed that contains
              the pair-wise bipartition frequencies of the two sets

       "-f n": compute the log likelihood score of all trees contained in a tree file provided by
              "-z" under GAMMA or GAMMA+P-Invar The model parameters will be estimated on the first tree only!

       "-f N": compute the log likelihood score of all trees contained in a tree file provided by
              "-z" under GAMMA or GAMMA+P-Invar The model parameters will be re-estimated for each tree

              "-f o": old and slower rapid hill-climbing without heuristic cutoff "-f p": perform pure  stepwise
              MP  addition  of  new  sequences  to  an  incomplete  starting  tree  and  exit  "-f P": perform a
              phylogenetic placement of sub trees specified in a file passed via "-z"  into  a  given  reference
              tree

              in  which  these  subtrees  are contained that is passed via "-t" using the evolutionary placement
              algorithm.

              "-f q": fast quartet calculator "-f r": compute pairwise Robinson-Foulds  (RF)  distances  between
              all pairs of trees in a tree file passed via "-z"

       if  the  trees  have node labales represented as integer support values the program will also compute two
       flavors of
              the weighted Robinson-Foulds (WRF) distance

       "-f R": compute all pairwise Robinson-Foulds (RF) distances between a large reference tree
              passed via "-t"

       and many smaller trees (that must have a subset of the taxa of the large tree) passed via "-z".
              This option is intended for checking the plausibility of very large phylogenies that  can  not  be
              inspected visually any more.

              "-f  s":  split  up  a  multi-gene partitioned alignment into the respective subalignments "-f S":
              compute site-specific placement bias using a leave one  out  test  inspired  by  the  evolutionary
              placement  algorithm  "-f  t":  do  randomized tree searches on one fixed starting tree "-f T": do
              final thorough optimization of ML tree from rapid bootstrap search in  stand-alone  mode  "-f  u":
              execute  morphological  weight  calibration  using  maximum  likelihood, this will return a weight
              vector.

              you need to provide a morphological alignment and a reference tree via "-t"

       "-f v": classify a bunch of environmental sequences into a reference tree using thorough read insertions
              you will need to start RAxML with a non-comprehensive reference tree and an  alignment  containing
              all sequences (reference + query)

       "-f V": classify a bunch of environmental sequences into a reference tree using thorough read insertions
              you  will  need to start RAxML with a non-comprehensive reference tree and an alignment containing
              all sequences (reference + query) WARNING: this  is  a  test  implementation  for  more  efficient
              handling of multi-gene/whole-genome datasets!

       "-f w": compute ELW test on a bunch of trees passed via "-z"
              The model parameters will be estimated on the first tree only!

       "-f W": compute ELW test on a bunch of trees passed via "-z"
              The model parameters will be re-estimated for each tree

       "-f x": compute pair-wise ML distances, ML model parameters will be estimated on an MP
              starting  tree or a user-defined tree passed via "-t", only allowed for GAMMA-based models of rate
              heterogeneity

       "-f y": classify a bunch of environmental sequences into a reference tree using parsimony
              you will need to start RAxML with a non-comprehensive reference tree and an  alignment  containing
              all sequences (reference + query)

              DEFAULT for "-f": new rapid hill climbing

       -F     enable ML tree searches under CAT model for very large trees without switching to GAMMA in the end
              (saves memory).  This option can also be used with the GAMMA models in order to avoid the thorough
              optimization of the best-scoring ML tree in the end.

              DEFAULT: OFF

       -g     specify  the  file  name  of  a  multifurcating  constraint  tree  this  tree  does not need to be
              comprehensive, i.e. must not contain all taxa

       -G     enable the ML-based evolutionary placement algorithm heuristics by specifiyng  a  threshold  value
              (fraction of insertion branches to be evaluated using slow insertions under ML).

       -h     Display this help message.

       -H     Disable pattern compression.

              DEFAULT: ON

       -i     Initial rearrangement setting for the subsequent application of topological changes phase

       -I     a posteriori bootstopping analysis. Use:

              "-I  autoFC"  for  the  frequency-based criterion "-I autoMR" for the majority-rule consensus tree
              criterion "-I autoMRE" for the extended majority-rule consensus tree  criterion  "-I  autoMRE_IGN"
              for  metrics  similar  to  MRE,  but  include  bipartitions  under  the threshold whether they are
              compatible

              or not. This emulates MRE but is faster to compute.

              You also need to pass a tree file containg several bootstrap replicates via "-z"

       -j     Specifies that intermediate tree files shall be written to file during the standard ML and BS tree
              searches.

              DEFAULT: OFF

       -J     Compute  majority  rule  consensus tree with "-J MR" or extended majority rule consensus tree with
              "-J MRE" or strict consensus tree with "-J STRICT". For  a  custom  consensus  threshold  >=  50%,
              specify  T_<NUM>,  where 100 >= NUM >= 50.  Options "-J STRICT_DROP" and "-J MR_DROP" will execute
              an algorithm that identifies dropsets which contain rogue taxa as proposed by Pattengale et al. in
              the  paper  "Uncovering hidden phylogenetic consensus".  You will also need to provide a tree file
              containing several UNROOTED trees via "-z"

       -k     Specifies that bootstrapped trees should be printed with branch lengths.  The bootstraps will  run
              a  bit  longer,  because  model parameters will be optimized at the end of each run under GAMMA or
              GAMMA+P-Invar respectively.

              DEFAULT: OFF

       -K     Specify one of  the  multi-state  substitution  models  (max  32  states)  implemented  in  RAxML.
              Available models are: ORDERED, MK, GTR

              DEFAULT: GTR model

       -L     Compute  consensus  trees labelled by IC supports and the overall TC value as proposed in Salichos
              and Rokas 2013.  Compute a majority rule consensus tree with "-L MR" or an extended majority  rule
              consensus  tree  with  "-L  MRE".   For a custom consensus threshold >= 50%, specify "-L T_<NUM>",
              where 100 >= NUM >= 50.  You will of course also need to provide a tree  file  containing  several
              UNROOTED trees via "-z"!

       -m     Model of Binary (Morphological), Nucleotide, Multi-State, or Amino Acid Substitution:

              BINARY:

       "-m BINCAT[X]"
              : Optimization of site-specific

       evolutionary rates which are categorized into numberOfCategories distinct
              rate  categories for greater computational efficiency. Final tree might be evaluated automatically
              under BINGAMMA, depending on the tree search option.  With  the  optional  "X"  appendix  you  can
              specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.

       "-m BINCATI[X]"
              : Optimization of site-specific

       evolutionary rates which are categorized into numberOfCategories distinct
              rate  categories for greater computational efficiency. Final tree might be evaluated automatically
              under BINGAMMAI, depending on the tree search option.  With the  optional  "X"  appendix  you  can
              specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.

       "-m ASC_BINCAT[X]"
              : Optimization of site-specific

       evolutionary rates which are categorized into numberOfCategories distinct
              rate  categories for greater computational efficiency. Final tree might be evaluated automatically
              under BINGAMMA, depending on the tree search option.  With  the  optional  "X"  appendix  you  can
              specify  a  ML  estimate  of  base  frequencies.   The ASC prefix willl correct the likelihood for
              ascertainment bias.

       "-m BINGAMMA[X]"
              : GAMMA model of rate heterogeneity (alpha parameter will be estimated).

              With the optional "X" appendix you can specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.

       "-m ASC_BINGAMMA[X]" : GAMMA model of rate heterogeneity (alpha parameter will be estimated).
              The ASC prefix willl correct the  likelihood  for  ascertainment  bias.   With  the  optional  "X"
              appendix you can specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.

       "-m BINGAMMAI[X]"
              : Same as BINGAMMA, but with estimate of proportion of invariable sites.

              With the optional "X" appendix you can specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.

              NUCLEOTIDES:

       "-m GTRCAT[X]"
              : GTR + Optimization of substitution rates + Optimization of site-specific

       evolutionary rates which are categorized into numberOfCategories distinct
              rate  categories  for  greater  computational  efficiency.   Final  tree  might be evaluated under
              GTRGAMMA, depending on the tree search option.  With the optional "X" appendix you can  specify  a
              ML estimate of base frequencies.

       "-m GTRCATI[X]"
              : GTR + Optimization of substitution rates + Optimization of site-specific

       evolutionary rates which are categorized into numberOfCategories distinct
              rate  categories  for  greater  computational  efficiency.   Final  tree  might be evaluated under
              GTRGAMMAI, depending on the tree search option.  With the optional "X" appendix you can specify  a
              ML estimate of base frequencies.

       "-m ASC_GTRCAT[X]"
              : GTR + Optimization of substitution rates + Optimization of site-specific

       evolutionary rates which are categorized into numberOfCategories distinct
              rate  categories  for  greater  computational  efficiency.   Final  tree  might be evaluated under
              GTRGAMMA, depending on the tree search option.  With the optional "X" appendix you can  specify  a
              ML  estimate  of  base frequencies.  The ASC prefix willl correct the likelihood for ascertainment
              bias.

       "-m GTRGAMMA[X]"
              : GTR + Optimization of substitution rates + GAMMA model of rate

       heterogeneity (alpha parameter will be estimated).
              With the optional "X" appendix you can specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.

       "-m ASC_GTRGAMMA[X]" : GTR + Optimization of substitution rates + GAMMA model of rate
              heterogeneity (alpha parameter will be estimated).  The ASC prefix willl  correct  the  likelihood
              for  ascertainment  bias.   With  the  optional "X" appendix you can specify a ML estimate of base
              frequencies.

       "-m GTRGAMMAI[X]"
              : Same as GTRGAMMA, but with estimate of proportion of invariable sites.

              With the optional "X" appendix you can specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.

              MULTI-STATE:

       "-m MULTICAT[X]"
              : Optimization of site-specific

       evolutionary rates which are categorized into numberOfCategories distinct
              rate categories for greater computational efficiency. Final tree might be evaluated  automatically
              under  MULTIGAMMA,  depending  on  the tree search option.  With the optional "X" appendix you can
              specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.

       "-m MULTICATI[X]"
              : Optimization of site-specific

       evolutionary rates which are categorized into numberOfCategories distinct
              rate categories for greater computational efficiency. Final tree might be evaluated  automatically
              under  MULTIGAMMAI,  depending  on the tree search option.  With the optional "X" appendix you can
              specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.

       "-m ASC_MULTICAT[X]"
              : Optimization of site-specific

       evolutionary rates which are categorized into numberOfCategories distinct
              rate categories for greater computational efficiency. Final tree might be evaluated  automatically
              under  MULTIGAMMA,  depending  on  the tree search option.  With the optional "X" appendix you can
              specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.  The  ASC  prefix  willl  correct  the  likelihood  for
              ascertainment bias.

       "-m MULTIGAMMA[X]"
              : GAMMA model of rate heterogeneity (alpha parameter will be estimated).

              With the optional "X" appendix you can specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.

       "-m ASC_MULTIGAMMA[X]" : GAMMA model of rate heterogeneity (alpha parameter will be estimated).
              The  ASC  prefix  willl  correct  the  likelihood  for  ascertainment bias.  With the optional "X"
              appendix you can specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.

       "-m MULTIGAMMAI[X]"
              : Same as MULTIGAMMA, but with estimate of proportion of invariable sites.

              With the optional "X" appendix you can specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.

              You can use up to 32 distinct character states to encode multi-state regions, they must be used in
              the following order: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P,
              Q, R, S, T, U, V i.e., if you have 6 distinct character states you would use 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,  5  to
              encode  these.   The  substitution  model for the multi-state regions can be selected via the "-K"
              option

              AMINO ACIDS:

       "-m PROTCATmatrixName[F|X]"
              : specified AA matrix + Optimization of substitution rates + Optimization of site-specific

       evolutionary rates which are categorized into numberOfCategories distinct
              rate  categories  for  greater  computational  efficiency.    Final  tree   might   be   evaluated
              automatically  under  PROTGAMMAmatrixName[F|X],  depending  on  the  tree search option.  With the
              optional "X" appendix you can specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.

       "-m PROTCATImatrixName[F|X]"
              : specified AA matrix + Optimization of substitution rates + Optimization of site-specific

       evolutionary rates which are categorized into numberOfCategories distinct
              rate  categories  for  greater  computational  efficiency.    Final  tree   might   be   evaluated
              automatically  under  PROTGAMMAImatrixName[F|X],  depending  on  the tree search option.  With the
              optional "X" appendix you can specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.

       "-m ASC_PROTCATmatrixName[F|X]"
              : specified AA matrix + Optimization of substitution rates + Optimization of site-specific

       evolutionary rates which are categorized into numberOfCategories distinct
              rate  categories  for  greater  computational  efficiency.    Final  tree   might   be   evaluated
              automatically  under  PROTGAMMAmatrixName[F|X],  depending  on  the  tree search option.  With the
              optional "X" appendix you can specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.   The  ASC  prefix  willl
              correct the likelihood for ascertainment bias.

       "-m PROTGAMMAmatrixName[F|X]"
              : specified AA matrix + Optimization of substitution rates + GAMMA model of rate

       heterogeneity (alpha parameter will be estimated).
              With the optional "X" appendix you can specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.

       "-m  ASC_PROTGAMMAmatrixName[F|X]"  :  specified  AA  matrix + Optimization of substitution rates + GAMMA
       model of rate
              heterogeneity (alpha parameter will be estimated).  The ASC prefix willl  correct  the  likelihood
              for  ascertainment  bias.   With  the  optional "X" appendix you can specify a ML estimate of base
              frequencies.

       "-m PROTGAMMAImatrixName[F|X]"
              : Same as PROTGAMMAmatrixName[F|X], but with estimate of proportion of invariable sites.

              With the optional "X" appendix you can specify a ML estimate of base frequencies.

              Available AA substitution models: DAYHOFF, DCMUT, JTT, MTREV, WAG,  RTREV,  CPREV,  VT,  BLOSUM62,
              MTMAM, LG, MTART, MTZOA, PMB, HIVB, HIVW, JTTDCMUT, FLU, STMTREV, DUMMY, DUMMY2, AUTO, LG4M, LG4X,
              PROT_FILE, GTR_UNLINKED, GTR With the optional "F" appendix you can specify if  you  want  to  use
              empirical  base  frequencies.   AUTOF and AUTOX are not supported any more, if you specify AUTO it
              will test prot subst. models with and without empirical base frequencies now!   Please  note  that
              for  partitioned  models  you  can in addition specify the per-gene AA model in the partition file
              (see manual for details). Also note that if you  estimate  AA  GTR  parameters  on  a  partitioned
              dataset,   they   will   be   linked   (estimated   jointly)   across   all  partitions  to  avoid
              over-parametrization

       -M     Switch on estimation of individual per-partition branch lengths. Only  has  effect  when  used  in
              combination with "-q" Branch lengths for individual partitions will be printed to separate files A
              weighted average of the branch lengths is computed by using the respective partition lengths

              DEFAULT: OFF

       -n     Specifies the name of the output file.

       -o     Specify the name of a single outgrpoup or a comma-separated list of outgroups, eg "-o Rat" or  "-o
              Rat,Mouse",  in  case that multiple outgroups are not monophyletic the first name in the list will
              be selected as outgroup, don't leave spaces between taxon names!

       -O     Disable check for completely undetermined sequence in alignment.  The program will not  exit  with
              an error message when "-O" is specified.

              DEFAULT: check enabled

       -p     Specify  a  random  number  seed  for  the parsimony inferences. This allows you to reproduce your
              results and will help me debug the program.

       -P     Specify the file name of a user-defined AA (Protein) substitution model. This  file  must  contain
              420  entries,  the first 400 being the AA substitution rates (this must be a symmetric matrix) and
              the last 20 are the empirical base frequencies

       -q     Specify the file name which contains the assignment of models to alignment partitions for multiple
              models of substitution. For the syntax of this file please consult the manual.

       -r     Specify  the  file name of a binary constraint tree.  this tree does not need to be comprehensive,
              i.e. must not contain all taxa

       -R     Specify the file name of a binary model parameter file that has  previously  been  generated  with
              RAxML    using    the    -f    e    tree   evaluation   option.   The   file   name   should   be:
              RAxML_binaryModelParameters.runID

       -s     Specify the name of the alignment data file in PHYLIP format

       -S     Specify the name of a secondary structure file. The file can contain  "."  for  alignment  columns
              that do not form part of a stem and characters "()<>[]{}" to define stem regions and pseudoknots

       -t     Specify a user starting tree file name in Newick format

       -T     PTHREADS VERSION ONLY! Specify the number of threads you want to run.  Make sure to set "-T" to at
              most the number of CPUs you have on your machine, otherwise, there  will  be  a  huge  performance
              decrease!

       -u     use the median for the discrete approximation of the GAMMA model of rate heterogeneity

              DEFAULT: OFF

       -U     Try to save memory by using SEV-based implementation for gap columns on large gappy alignments The
              technique is described here: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/12/470 This will only work for
              DNA and/or PROTEIN data and only with the SSE3 or AVX-vextorized version of the code.

       -v     Display version information

       -V     Disable rate heterogeneity among sites model and use one without rate heterogeneity instead.  Only
              works if you specify the CAT model of rate heterogeneity.

              DEFAULT: use rate heterogeneity

       -w     FULL (!) path to the directory into which RAxML shall write its output files

              DEFAULT: current directory

       -W     Sliding window size for leave-one-out site-specific placement bias algorithm only  effective  when
              used in combination with "-f S"

              DEFAULT: 100 sites

       -x     Specify an integer number (random seed) and turn on rapid bootstrapping CAUTION: unlike in version
              7.0.4 RAxML will conduct rapid BS replicates under the model of rate heterogeneity  you  specified
              via "-m" and not by default under CAT

       -X     Same  as the "-y" option below, however the parsimony search is more superficial.  RAxML will only
              do a randomized stepwise addition order  parsimony  tree  reconstruction  without  performing  any
              additional  SPRs.   This  may  be  helpful  for  very  broad whole-genome datasets, since this can
              generate topologically more different starting trees.

              DEFAULT: OFF

       -y     If you want to only compute a parsimony starting tree with RAxML specify "-y",  the  program  will
              exit after computation of the starting tree

              DEFAULT: OFF

       -Y     Pass  a quartet grouping file name defining four groups from which to draw quartets The file input
              format must contain 4 groups in the following form: (Chicken, Human, Loach), (Cow, Carp),  (Mouse,
              Rat, Seal), (Whale, Frog); Only works in combination with -f q !

       -z     Specify the file name of a file containing multiple trees e.g. from a bootstrap that shall be used
              to draw bipartition values onto a tree provided with "-t", It can also be used to compute per site
              log  likelihoods  in  combination  with  "-f g" and to read a bunch of trees for a couple of other
              options ("-f h", "-f m", "-f n").

       -#|-N  Specify the number of alternative runs on distinct starting trees In  combination  with  the  "-b"
              option,  this  will  invoke  a  multiple  boostrap  analysis  Note  that "-N" has been added as an
              alternative since "-#" sometimes caused problems with certain MPI job  submission  systems,  since
              "-#"  is  often  used to start comments.  If you want to use the bootstopping criteria specify "-#
              autoMR" or "-# autoMRE" or "-# autoMRE_IGN" for the majority-rule  tree  based  criteria  (see  -I
              option)  or  "-#  autoFC"  for  the  frequency-based  criterion.   Bootstopping  will only work in
              combination with "-x" or "-b"

              DEFAULT: 1 single analysis

       --mesquite Print output files that can be parsed by Mesquite.

              DEFAULT: Off

       --silent Disables printout of warnings related to identical sequences and entirely undetermined sites  in
              the alignment

              DEFAULT: Off

       --no-seq-check Disables checking the input MSA for identical sequences and entirely undetermined sites.
              Enabling this option may save time, in particular for large phylogenomic alignments.  Before using
              this, make sure to check the alignment using the "-f c" option!

              DEFAULT: Off

       --no-bfgs Disables automatic usage of BFGS method to optimize GTR rates on unpartitioned DNA datasets

              DEFAULT: BFGS on

       --asc-corr Allows to specify the type of ascertainment bias correction you wish to use. There are 3

              types available: --asc-corr=lewis: the standard correction by Paul Lewis --asc-corr=felsenstein: a
              correction introduced by Joe Felsenstein that allows to explicitely specify

              the number of invariable sites (if known) one wants to correct for.

       --asc-corr=stamatakis: a correction introduced by myself that allows to explicitely specify
              the number of invariable sites for each character (if known) one wants to correct for.

       --flag-check  When  using  this  option,  RAxML  will  only  check if all command line flags specifed are
              available and then exit

              with a message listing all invalid command line flags or with a message stating that all flags are
              valid.

       --auto-prot=ml|bic|aic|aicc  When using automatic protein model selection you can chose the criterion for
              selecting these models.

              RAxML will test all available prot subst. models except for LG4M, LG4X and GTR-based models,  with
              and  without  empirical  base frequencies.  You can chose between ML score based selection and the
              BIC, AIC, and AICc criteria.

              DEFAULT: ml

       --epa-keep-placements=number specify the number of potential placements you want to keep for each read in
              the EPA algorithm.

              Note    that,   the   actual   values   printed   will   also   depend   on   the   settings   for
              --epa-prob-threshold=threshold !

              DEFAULT: 7

       --epa-prob-threshold=threshold specify a percent threshold for including potential placements of  a  read
              depending on the

              maximum  placement  weight  for  this  read.  If you set this value to 0.01 placements that have a
              placement weight of 1 per cent of the maximum placement will still  be  printed  to  file  if  the
              setting of --epa-keep-placements allows for it

              DEFAULT: 0.01

       --epa-accumulated-threshold=threshold  specify  an  accumulated  likelihood  weight  threshold  for which
              different placements of read are printed

              to file. Placements for a read will be printed until  the  sum  of  their  placement  weights  has
              reached  the  threshold  value.   Note  that,  this option can neither be used in combination with
              --epa-prob-threshold nor with --epa-keep-placements!

       --JC69 specify that all DNA partitions will evolve under the Jukes-Cantor model, this overrides all other
              model specifications for DNA partitions.

              DEFAULT: Off

       --K80  specify  that  all  DNA partitions will evolve under the K80 model, this overrides all other model
              specifications for DNA partitions.

              DEFAULT: Off

       --HKY85 specify that all DNA partitions will evolve under the HKY85 model, this overrides all other model
              specifications for DNA partitions.

              DEFAULT: Off

       This is RAxML version 8.2.4 released by Alexandros Stamatakis on October 02 2015.

       With  greatly appreciated code contributions by: Andre Aberer      (HITS) Simon Berger      (HITS) Alexey
       Kozlov     (HITS) Kassian Kobert    (HITS) David Dao         (KIT and HITS)  Nick  Pattengale    (Sandia)
       Wayne Pfeiffer    (SDSC) Akifumi S. Tanabe (NRIFS)