xenial (5) findlib.conf.5.gz

Provided by: ocaml-findlib_1.5.5-2build1_amd64 bug

NAME

       findlib.conf - [Configuration of findlib/ocamlfind]

GENERAL

       There are three possibilities to configure the findlib library:

         Build time:

              Before  findlib  is compiled, a "configure" script is invoked to figure  out the settings that are
              most likely to work on the system. Most  settings are simply  entered  into  text  files  and  can
              easily  be  changed  after installation. The following properties cannot be changed later  because
              they are compiled into the resulting binaries:

                  •  The default location of the configuration file  findlib.conf.  However,    you  can  set  a
                     different location by the environment variable  OCAMLFIND_CONF.

                  •  Whether the installed O'Caml version supports autolinking or not.

         Configuration file findlib.conf:

              An  initial version of this file is generated by the configure script,  but you are free to modify
              it later. Most important, this file   contains  the  system-wide  search  path  used  to  look  up
              packages, and the  default location where to install new packages.

              All  files  with  the  suffix  ".conf" found in the directory  findlib.conf.d are also scanned for
              parameters.

         Environment variables:

              The settings of findlib.conf can be overridden by environment variables.

       Last but not least, several settings can also be passed as  command-line  options,  or  by  invoking  the
       function Findlib.init.

findlib.conf

       The  directory containing findlib.conf is determined at build time (by running the configure script), the
       fallback default is /usr/local/etc. You can set a different location by changing the environment variable
       OCAMLFIND_CONF which must contain the absolute path of findlib.conf.

       The file has the same syntax as META, i.e. it consists of a number of lines with the format

       variable = "value"

       Here is the list of allowed variables:

         path

              The search path for META files/package directories. The variable  enumerates directories which are
              separated by colons (Windows:  semicolons), and these directories are tried  in  turn  to  find  a
              certain    package. More exactly, if d is such a directory and p the searched  package, the search
              algorithm will first check whether d/p/META  exists. In this case, this META file  is  taken,  and
              d/p  is  the  package  directory. Second, the algorithm tries d/META.p, but the package  directory
              must be specified in this META.p file by a  directory directive.

              Note that the first found META file is taken, so the order of the  directories in the search  path
              counts.

              This variable is required.

              Example:

              path = "/usr/local/lib/ocaml/site-lib:/usr/lib/ocaml/site-lib"

         destdir

              This  variable determines the location where ocamlfind  install puts the packages by default: If d
              is this  directory, and p the package to  install,  a  new  subdirectory  d/p  will    be  created
              containing all the files of the package.

              Example:

              destdir = "/usr/local/lib/ocaml/site-lib"

              This variable is required.

         metadir

              If  set,  the  command  ocamlfind install will put the  META files of packages into this directory
              (files are named META.p  where p=package name); otherwise the META files are put into the  package
              directories like any other file.

              Example:

              metadir = "/var/lib/findlib/metaregistry"

              This variable is optional. It is not used by default.

         ocamlc,  ocamlopt,  ocamlcp,  ocamlmktop,  ocamldoc,  ocamldep,  ocamlbrowser

              If  you  want  to  call  other  executables  than  "ocamlc", "ocamlopt",  "ocamlcp", "ocamlmktop",
              "ocamldoc", "ocamldep", and  "ocamlbrowser", you can  set the names of  the executables here.  The
              command  ocamlfind  looks    into these four variables to determine the names of the compilers to
              call.

              Example:

              ocamlc     = "ocamlc.opt"
              ocamlopt   = "ocamlopt.opt"
              ocamlcp    = "ocamlcp.opt"
              ocamlmktop = "ocamlmktop.opt"

              This variable is optional. It is not used by default.

         stdlib

              This variable determines the location of the standard library. This must  be  the  same  directory
              for which the O'Caml compilers are configured.

              This  variable is optional. It is not recommend to set this variable  unless you know what you are
              doing!

         ldconf

              This variable determines the location of the ld.conf file. This must  be the same file the  O'Caml
              compilers read in; it is updated by   ocamlfind when installing and removing packages. You can set
              this  variable to the special value "ignore" to disable  the automatic modification of the ld.conf
              file.

              If not set, the ld.conf file is assumed to reside in the O'Caml  standard library directory.

              This  variable  is  optional. It is not recommended to set this variable  unless you know what you
              are doing!

       Toolchains: It is possible to have variants of the original  configuration.  These  variants  are  called
       "toolchains" because they are intended to select different compilers, e.g. patched compilers. In order to
       set a variable for a certain toolchain, use the syntax

       variable(toolchain) = "value"
         For example:

       ocamlc(mypatch) = "ocamlc-mypatch"
         When the toolchain "mypatch" is selected, this compiler will be used instead of the standard one.

       In order to switch to a certain toolchain, use the -toolchain option of ocamlfind.

Environment

       A number of environment variables modifies the behaviour of findlib/ocamlfind:

         OCAMLFIND_CONF

              This variable overrides the location of the configuration file  findlib.conf. It must contain  the
              absolute path name of this file.

         OCAMLFIND_TOOLCHAIN

              This  variable  sets  the currently selected toolchain when  a -toolchain option is not passed  on
              the command line.

         OCAMLPATH

              This variable may contain an additional search path for package  directories. It is treated as  if
              the directories were prepended to  the configuration variable path.

         OCAMLFIND_DESTDIR

              This variable overrides the configuration variable  destdir.

         OCAMLFIND_METADIR

              This variable overrides the configuration variable  metadir.

         OCAMLFIND_COMMANDS

              This  variable  overrides  the  configuration  variables  ocamlc, ocamlopt,  ocamlcp, ocamlmktop,
              ocamldoc, ocamldep, and/or  ocamlbrowser.    Its value must conform to the syntax

              ocamlc=name ocamlopt=name ocamlcp=name ocamlmktop=name ocamldoc=name ocamldep=name ocamlbrowser=name

              Example:

              ocamlc=ocamlc-3.00 ocamlopt=ocamlopt-3.00 ocamlcp=ocamlcp-3.00 ocamlmktop=ocamlmktop-3.00

         CAMLLIB or OCAMLLIB

              This variable overrides the configuration variable  stdlib.

         OCAMLFIND_LDCONF

              This variable overrides the configuration variable  ldconf.

         OCAMLFIND_IGNORE_DUPS_IN

              This variable instructs findlib not to emit warnings that packages  or module occur several times.
              The  variable  must  be set to the  directory where the packages reside that are to be ignored for
              this  warning.