bionic (3) explain_fseek.3.gz

Provided by: libexplain-dev_1.4.D001-7_amd64 bug

NAME

       explain_fseek - explain fseek(3) errors

SYNOPSIS

       #include <libexplain/fseek.h>
       const char *explain_fseek(FILE *fp, long offset, int whence);
       const char *explain_errno_fseek(int errnum, FILE *fp, long offset, int whence);
       void explain_message_fseek(char *message, int message_size, FILE *fp, long offset, int whence);
       void explain_message_errno_fseek(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, FILE *fp, long offset, int
       whence);

DESCRIPTION

       These functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned by the fseek(3) system call.

   explain_fseek
       const char *explain_fseek(FILE *fp, long offset, int whence);

       The explain_fseek function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the  fseek(3)  system
       call.  The  least  the  message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much
       better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.

       fp      The original fp, exactly as passed to the fseek(3) system call.

       offset  The original offset, exactly as passed to the fseek(3) system call.

       whence  The original whence, exactly as passed to the fseek(3) system call.

       Returns:
               The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which
               do  not supply a buffer in their argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any
               libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

       Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all  threads,  and  many
       other functions in this library.

       Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              if (fseek(fp, offset, whence) < 0)
              {
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_fseek(fp, offset, whence));
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       The above code example is available pre‐packaged as the explain_fseek_or_die(3) function.

   explain_errno_fseek
       const char *explain_errno_fseek(int errnum, FILE *fp, long offset, int whence);

       The  explain_errno_fseek  function  is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the fseek(3)
       system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it  will  do
       much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       errnum  The  error  value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this
               function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to  be
               explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.

       fp      The original fp, exactly as passed to the fseek(3) system call.

       offset  The original offset, exactly as passed to the fseek(3) system call.

       whence  The original whence, exactly as passed to the fseek(3) system call.

       Returns:
               The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which
               do not supply a buffer in their argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to  any
               libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

       Note:  This  function  is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all threads, and many
       other functions in this library.

       Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              if (fseek(fp, offset, whence) < 0)
              {
                  int err = errno;
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_fseek(err, fp, offset, whence));
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       The above code example is available pre‐packaged as the explain_fseek_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_fseek
       void explain_message_fseek(char *message, int message_size, FILE *fp, long offset, int whence);

       The explain_message_fseek function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the  fseek(3)
       system  call.  The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do
       much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.

       message The location in which to store the returned message. If  a  suitable  message  return  buffer  is
               supplied, this function is thread safe.

       message_size
               The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.

       fp      The original fp, exactly as passed to the fseek(3) system call.

       offset  The original offset, exactly as passed to the fseek(3) system call.

       whence  The original whence, exactly as passed to the fseek(3) system call.

       Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              if (fseek(fp, offset, whence) < 0)
              {
                  char message[3000];
                  explain_message_fseek(message, sizeof(message), fp, offset, whence);
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       The above code example is available pre‐packaged as the explain_fseek_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_errno_fseek
       void explain_message_errno_fseek(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, FILE *fp, long offset, int
       whence);

       The explain_message_errno_fseek function is used to obtain an explanation of an  error  returned  by  the
       fseek(3)  system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it
       will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       message The location in which to store the returned message. If  a  suitable  message  return  buffer  is
               supplied, this function is thread safe.

       message_size
               The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.

       errnum  The  error  value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this
               function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to  be
               explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.

       fp      The original fp, exactly as passed to the fseek(3) system call.

       offset  The original offset, exactly as passed to the fseek(3) system call.

       whence  The original whence, exactly as passed to the fseek(3) system call.

       Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              if (fseek(fp, offset, whence) < 0)
              {
                  int err = errno;
                  char message[3000];
                  explain_message_errno_fseek(message, sizeof(message), err, fp, offset, whence);
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       The above code example is available pre‐packaged as the explain_fseek_or_die(3) function.

SEE ALSO

       fseek(3)
               reposition a stream

       explain_fseek_or_die(3)
               reposition a stream and report errors

       libexplain version 1.4
       Copyright (C) 2010 Peter Miller

                                                                                                explain_fseek(3)