bionic (3) explain_fstatat.3.gz

Provided by: libexplain-dev_1.4.D001-7_amd64 bug

NAME

       explain_fstatat - explain fstatat(2) errors

SYNOPSIS

       #include <libexplain/fstatat.h>
       const char *explain_fstatat(int fildes, const char *pathname, struct stat *data, int flags);
       const char *explain_errno_fstatat(int errnum, int fildes, const char *pathname, struct stat *data, int
       flags);
       void explain_message_fstatat(char *message, int message_size, int fildes, const char *pathname, struct
       stat *data, int flags);
       void explain_message_errno_fstatat(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, int fildes, const char
       *pathname, struct stat *data, int flags);

DESCRIPTION

       These functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned by the fstatat(2) system call.

   explain_fstatat
       const char *explain_fstatat(int fildes, const char *pathname, struct stat *data, int flags);

       The explain_fstatat function is used to obtain an explanation of an  error  returned  by  the  fstatat(2)
       system  call.  The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do
       much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.

       fildes  The original fildes, exactly as passed to the fstatat(2) system call.

       pathname
               The original pathname, exactly as passed to the fstatat(2) system call.

       data    The original data, exactly as passed to the fstatat(2) system call.

       flags   The original flags, exactly as passed to the fstatat(2) system call.

       Returns:
               The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which
               do  not supply a buffer in their argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any
               libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

       Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all  threads,  and  many
       other functions in this library.

       Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              if (fstatat(fildes, pathname, data, flags) < 0)
              {
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_fstatat(fildes, pathname, data, flags));
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_fstatat_or_die(3) function.

   explain_errno_fstatat
       const char *explain_errno_fstatat(int errnum, int fildes, const char *pathname, struct stat *data, int
       flags);

       The explain_errno_fstatat function is used  to  obtain  an  explanation  of  an  error  returned  by  the
       fstatat(2)  system  call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually
       it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       errnum  The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just  before  this
               function  is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to be
               explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.

       fildes  The original fildes, exactly as passed to the fstatat(2) system call.

       pathname
               The original pathname, exactly as passed to the fstatat(2) system call.

       data    The original data, exactly as passed to the fstatat(2) system call.

       flags   The original flags, exactly as passed to the fstatat(2) system call.

       Returns:
               The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which
               do  not supply a buffer in their argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any
               libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

       Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all  threads,  and  many
       other functions in this library.

       Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              if (fstatat(fildes, pathname, data, flags) < 0)
              {
                  int err = errno;
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_fstatat(err, fildes, pathname, data, flags));
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_fstatat_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_fstatat
       void explain_message_fstatat(char *message, int message_size, int fildes, const char *pathname, struct
       stat *data, int flags);

       The explain_message_fstatat function is used to obtain  an  explanation  of  an  error  returned  by  the
       fstatat(2)  system  call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually
       it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.

       message The location in which to store the returned message. If  a  suitable  message  return  buffer  is
               supplied, this function is thread safe.

       message_size
               The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.

       fildes  The original fildes, exactly as passed to the fstatat(2) system call.

       pathname
               The original pathname, exactly as passed to the fstatat(2) system call.

       data    The original data, exactly as passed to the fstatat(2) system call.

       flags   The original flags, exactly as passed to the fstatat(2) system call.

       Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              if (fstatat(fildes, pathname, data, flags) < 0)
              {
                  char message[3000];
                  explain_message_fstatat(message, sizeof(message), fildes, pathname, data, flags);
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_fstatat_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_errno_fstatat
       void explain_message_errno_fstatat(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, int fildes, const char
       *pathname, struct stat *data, int flags);

       The explain_message_errno_fstatat function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned  by  the
       fstatat(2)  system  call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually
       it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       message The location in which to store the returned message. If  a  suitable  message  return  buffer  is
               supplied, this function is thread safe.

       message_size
               The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.

       errnum  The  error  value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this
               function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to  be
               explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.

       fildes  The original fildes, exactly as passed to the fstatat(2) system call.

       pathname
               The original pathname, exactly as passed to the fstatat(2) system call.

       data    The original data, exactly as passed to the fstatat(2) system call.

       flags   The original flags, exactly as passed to the fstatat(2) system call.

       Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              if (fstatat(fildes, pathname, data, flags) < 0)
              {
                  int err = errno;
                  char message[3000];
                  explain_message_errno_fstatat(message, sizeof(message), err, fildes, pathname, data, flags);
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_fstatat_or_die(3) function.

SEE ALSO

       fstatat(2)
               get file status relative to a directory file descriptor

       explain_fstatat_or_die(3)
               get file status relative to a directory file descriptor and report errors

       libexplain version 1.4
       Copyright (C) 2013 Peter Miller

                                                                                              explain_fstatat(3)