Ubuntu Manpage: myproxy-init - store a credential for later retrieval

NAME

       myproxy-init - store a credential for later retrieval

SYNOPSIS

       myproxy-init [ options ]

DESCRIPTION

The myproxy-init command uploads a credential to a myproxy-server(8) for later retrieval. In the default
mode, the command first prompts for the user's Grid pass phrase (if needed), which is used to create a
proxy credential. The command then prompts for a MyProxy pass phrase, which will be required to later
retrieve the credential. The MyProxy pass phrase must be entered a second time for confirmation. A
credential with a lifetime of one week (by default) is then delegated to the myproxy-server(8) and stored
with the given MyProxy pass phrase. Proxy credentials with default lifetime of 12 hours can then be
retrieved by myproxy-logon(1) using the MyProxy passphrase. The default behavior can be overridden by
options specified below.

The myproxy-init command can also upload a credential to a myproxy-server(8) to support credential
renewal. Renewal allows a trusted service (for example, a batch job scheduler) to obtain a new
credential for a user before the existing credential it has for that user expires. The -R argument to
myproxy-init configures the credential for renewal by the specified service. Renewal requires two
authentications. The renewing service must authenticate with its own credentials, matching the
distinquished name specified by the -R argument, and must also authenticate with an existing credential
that matches the distinguished name of the stored credential, to retrieve a new credential.

A credential may be used either for retrieval or renewal but not both. If both are desired, upload a
different credential for each use, with a different name using the -k option.

The hostname where the myproxy-server(8) is running must be specified by either defining the
MYPROXY_SERVER environment variable or the -s option.

By default, myproxy-init will create a proxy credential from the user's end-entity credentials at
~/.globus/usercert.pem and ~/.globus/userkey.pem to delegate to the myproxy-server(8). To specify an
alternate location for the source certificate and key to delegate, use the X509_USER_CERT and
X509_USER_KEY environment variables. To use a proxy credential as the source of the delegation, set both
environment variables to the location of the proxy credential. To delegate a "legacy globus proxy", set
the GT_PROXY_MODE environment variable to "old". To delegate an "RFC 3820 compliant proxy", set the
GT_PROXY_MODE environment variable to "rfc".

OPTIONS

-h, --help
Displays command usage text and exits.

-u, --usage
Displays command usage text and exits.

-v, --verbose
Enables verbose debugging output to the terminal.

-V, --version
Displays version information and exits.

-s hostname[:port], --pshost hostname[:port]
Specifies the hostname(s) of the myproxy-server(s). Multiple hostnames, each hostname optionally
followed by a ':' and port number, may be specified in a comma-separated list. This option is
required if the MYPROXY_SERVER environment variable is not defined. If specified, this option
overrides the MYPROXY_SERVER environment variable. If a port number is specified with a hostname,
it will override the -p option as well as the MYPROXY_SERVER_PORT environment variable for that
host.

-p port, --psport port
Specifies the TCP port number of the myproxy-server(8). Default: 7512

-l username, --username username
Specifies the MyProxy account under which the credential should be stored. By default, the
command uses the value of the LOGNAME environment variable. Use this option to specify a
different account username on the MyProxy server. The MyProxy username need not correspond to a
real Unix username.

-c hours, --cred_lifetime hours
Specifies the lifetime of the credential stored on the myproxy-server(8) in hours. Specify 0 for
the maximum possible lifetime, i.e., the lifetime of the original credential. Default: 1 week
(168 hours)

-t hours, --proxy_lifetime hours
Specifies the maximum lifetime of credentials retrieved from the myproxy-server(8) using the
stored credential. Default: 12 hours

-C filename, --certfile filename
Specifies the filename of the source certificate.

-y filename, --keyfile filename
Specifies the filename of the source private key.

-d, --dn_as_username
Use the certificate subject (DN) as the default username, instead of the LOGNAME environment
variable.

-a, --allow_anonymous_retrievers
Allow credentials to be retrieved with just pass phrase authentication. By default, only entities
with credentials that match the myproxy-server.config(5) default retriever policy may retrieve
credentials. This option allows entities without existing credentials to retrieve a credential
using pass phrase authentication by including "anonymous" in the set of allowed retrievers. The
myproxy-server.config(5) server-wide policy must also allow "anonymous" clients for this option to
have an effect.

-A, --allow_anonymous_renewers
Allow credentials to be renewed by any client. Any client with a valid credential with a subject
name that matches the stored credential may retrieve a new credential from the MyProxy repository
if this option is given. Since this effectively defeats the purpose of proxy credential
lifetimes, it is not recommended. It is included only for sake of completeness.

-r name, --retrievable_by name
Allow the specified entity to retrieve credentials. See -x and -X options for controlling name
matching behavior.

-R name, --renewable_by name
Allow the specified entity to renew credentials. See -x and -X options for controlling name
matching behavior. This option implies -n since passphrase authentication is not used for
credential renewal.

-Z name, --retrievable_by_cert name
Allow the specified entity to retrieve credentials without a passphrase. See -x and -X options
for controlling name matching behavior. This option implies -n.

-x, --regex_dn_match
Specifies that names used with following options -r, -R, and -Z will be matched against the full
certificate subject distinguished name (DN) according to REGULAR EXPRESSIONS in myproxy-
server.config(5).

-X, --match_cn_only
Specifies that names used with following options -r, -R, and -Z will be matched against the
certificate subject common name (CN) according to REGULAR EXPRESSIONS in myproxy-server.config(5).
For example, if an argument of -r "Jim Basney" is specified, then the resulting policy will be
"*/CN=Jim Basney". This is the default behavior.

-k name, --credname name
Specifies the credential name.

-K description, --creddesc description
Specifies credential description.

-S, --stdin_pass
By default, the command prompts for a passphrase and reads the passphrase from the active tty.
When running the command non-interactively, there may be no associated tty. Specifying this
option tells the command to read passphrases from standard input without prompts or confirmation.

-L, --local_proxy
In addition to storing a proxy credential on the myproxy-server(8) with lifetime set by
--cred_lifetime (default 1 week), create a local proxy credential with lifetime set by
--proxy_lifetime (default 12 hours).

-n, --no_passphrase
Don't prompt for a credential passphrase. Store credentials without a credential passphrase, to
be protected by other methods, such as PAM, SASL, or certificate-based authentication. This
option is implied by -R since passphrase authentication is not used for credential renewal. Note
that the myproxy-server(8) always requires some type of authentication for retrieving credentials,
so if you store a credential with no passphrase and other authentication methods are not
configured, the credential will not be accessible.

-m voms, --voms voms
Add VOMS attributes to the credential by running voms-proxy-init on the client-side before storing
the credential on the myproxy-server(8). The VOMS VO name must be provided, as required by voms-
proxy-init -voms. The voms-proxy-init command must be installed and configured to use this
option. For example, the VOMS_USERCONF environment variable may need to be set for voms-proxy-
init to run correctly.

EXIT STATUS

       0 on success, >0 on error

FILES

       ~/.globus/usercert.pem
              Default location of the  certificate  from  which  the  proxy  credential  is  created.   Set  the
              X509_USER_CERT environment variable to override.

       ~/.globus/userkey.pem
              Default  location  of  the  private  key  from  which  the  proxy  credential is created.  Set the
              X509_USER_KEY environment variable to override.

       /tmp/myproxy-proxy.<uid>.<pid>
              Location of the temporary proxy credential that is delegated  to  the  myproxy-server(8).   It  is
              removed after the delegation is completed.

ENVIRONMENT

       GLOBUS_GSSAPI_NAME_COMPATIBILITY
              This  client will, by default, perform a reverse-DNS lookup to determine the FQHN (Fully Qualified
              Host Name) to use in verifying the identity of the server by checking the FQHN against the  CN  in
              server's  certificate.   Setting this variable to STRICT_RFC2818 will cause the reverse-DNS lookup
              to NOT be performed and the user-specified name to be used instead.  This variable setting will be
              ignored if MYPROXY_SERVER_DN (described later) is set.

       MYPROXY_SERVER
              Specifies the hostname(s) where the  myproxy-server(8)  is  running.  Multiple  hostnames  can  be
              specified  in  a  comma  separated  list  with each hostname optionally followed by a ':' and port
              number.  This environment variable can be used in place of the -s option.

       MYPROXY_SERVER_PORT
              Specifies the port where the myproxy-server(8) is running.  This environment variable can be  used
              in place of the -p option.

       MYPROXY_SERVER_DN
              Specifies  the  distinguished  name  (DN)  of  the myproxy-server(8).  All MyProxy client programs
              authenticate the server's identity.  By default, MyProxy servers run with host credentials, so the
              MyProxy client programs expect the server to have a distinguished name with  "/CN=host/<fqhn>"  or
              "/CN=myproxy/<fqhn>" or "/CN=<fqhn>" (where <fqhn> is the fully-qualified hostname of the server).
              If  the  server  is  running with some other DN, you can set this environment variable to tell the
              MyProxy clients to accept the alternative DN. Also see GLOBUS_GSSAPI_NAME_COMPATIBILITY above.

       X509_USER_CERT
              Specifies a non-standard location for the certificate from which the proxy credential is  created.
              The location may be the path to an end-entity certificate (ex.  ~/.globus/usercert.pem) or a proxy
              (ex.  /tmp/x509up_u<uid>).

       X509_USER_KEY
              Specifies  a non-standard location for the private key from which the proxy credential is created.
              The location may be the path to an end-entity private key (ex.  ~/.globus/userkey.pem) or a  proxy
              (ex.  /tmp/x509up_u<uid>).

       X509_CERT_DIR
              Specifies a non-standard location for the CA certificates directory.

       GT_PROXY_MODE
              Set to "old" to store a "legacy globus proxy" in the MyProxy repository.  Set to "rfc" to store an
              "RFC 3820 compliant proxy" in the MyProxy repository.

       MYPROXY_TCP_PORT_RANGE
              Specifies  a  range of valid port numbers in the form "min,max" for the client side of the network
              connection to the server.  By default, the client will bind  to  any  available  port.   Use  this
              environment  variable  to  restrict the ports used to a range allowed by your firewall.  If unset,
              MyProxy will follow the setting of the GLOBUS_TCP_PORT_RANGE environment variable.

       MYPROXY_KEYBITS
              Specifies the size for RSA keys generated by MyProxy.  By default, MyProxy generates 2048 bit  RSA
              keys.  Set this environment variable to "1024" for 1024 bit RSA keys.

AUTHORS

       See http://grid.ncsa.illinois.edu/myproxy/about for the list of MyProxy authors.