bionic (1) udfinfo.1.gz

Provided by: udftools_2.0-2_amd64 bug

NAME

       udfinfo - show information about UDF filesystem

SYNOPSIS

       udfinfo [ options ] device

DESCRIPTION

       udfinfo shows various information about a UDF filesystem stored either on the block device or in the disk
       file image. The output from the udfinfo is suitable for parsing by external applications or scripts.

OPTIONS

       -h,--help
              Display the usage and the list of options.

       -b,--blocksize= block-size
              Specify the size of blocks in bytes. Valid block size for a UDF filesystem  is  power  of  two  in
              range  from  512 to 32768 and must match a device logical (sector) size. If omitted, udfinfo tries
              to autodetect block size. It tries logical (sector) size and then all valid block sizes.

       --vatblock= vat-block
              Specify the block location of the Virtual Allocation Table. Virtual Allocation  Table  is  present
              only on UDF disks with Virtual Partition Map and must be at the last written/recorded disk block.

              If  omitted, udfinfo for optical disc tries to detect the last recorded block with fallback to the
              last block of block device or disk file image. In most cases this fallback does not have  to  work
              and for disk file images with Virtual Allocation Table is necessary to specify correct location.

              Virtual  Allocation  Table  contains  locations  of  UDF  disk blocks needed to read data storage,
              determinate used and free space blocks, read File Set Identifier and  calculate  Windows  specific
              Volume Serial Number. Also on disks with UDF revisions higher then 1.50 it contains Logical Volume
              Identifier and overwrite one stored in Logical Volume Descriptor.

       --locale
              Encode UDF string identifiers on output according to current locale settings (default).

       --u8   Encode UDF string identifiers on output to 8 bit OSTA Compressed  Unicode  format,  equivalent  to
              Latin1 (ISO-8859-1). This will work only for strings which Unicode code points are below U+100.

       --u16  Encode  UDF  string  identifiers on output to 16 bit OSTA Compressed Unicode format, equivalent to
              UCS-2BE.

       --utf8 Encode UDF string identifiers on output to UTF-8.

EXIT STATUS

       udfinfo returns 0 if successful, non-zero if there are problems like block device does  not  contain  UDF
       filesystem.

OUTPUT FORMAT

       First part of the udfinfo standard output contains information in key=value format. List of all keys with
       their meaning are in the following table:

              filename        File name of the selected block device or disk file image

              label           label is an alias for lvid, see udflabel(8) section UDF LABEL AND UUID

              uuid            UUID are first 16 hexadecimal lowercase digits of fullvsid,  but  see  udflabel(8)
                              section UDF LABEL AND UUID

              lvid            UDF Logical Volume Identifier stored in UDF Logical Volume Descriptor

              vid             UDF Volume Identifier stored in UDF Primary Volume Descriptor

              vsid            fullvsid after uuid part, typically 17.-127. character

              fsid            UDF File Set Identifier stored in UDF File Set Descriptor

              fullvsid        UDF Volume Set Identifier stored in UDF Primary Volume Descriptor

              winserialnum    Windows specific Volume Serial Number

              blocksize       UDF block size

              blocks          Number of all blocks on the selected block device or disk file image

              usedblocks      Number of used space blocks on UDF disk for data storage

              freeblocks      Number of free space blocks on UDF disk for data storage

              behindblocks    Number of blocks which are behind the last block used by UDF disk

              numfiles        Number of stored files on UDF disk

              numdirs         Number of stored directories on UDF disk

              udfrev          UDF revision needed for reading UDF disk

              udfwriterev     UDF revision needed for writing or modifying UDF disk

              vatblock        UDF block location of the Virtual Allocation Table (visible only when available)

              integrity       UDF integrity of Logical Volume, one of: opened, closed, unknown

              accesstype      UDF   Access   Type,   one  of:  overwritable,  rewritable,  writeonce,  readonly,
                              pseudo-overwritable, unknown

       When UDF integrity is not closed  it  means  that  the  UDF  disk  was  not  properly  unmounted,  is  in
       inconsistent state and needs repairing.

       All  UDF  string  identifiers  are  stored on UDF disk in Unicode, therefore they are locale or code page
       agnostic. Options --locale, --u8, --u16 and --utf8 controls how are identifiers encoded on output.

       All newline characters from the UDF string identifiers are removed, so it is guaranteed that the  newline
       character is present only as a separator.

       Second  part  of  the  udfinfo standard output contains list of UDF block types stored on device, one per
       line in the following format:

              start=block-num, blocks=block-count, type=block-type

       With meaning that block-type starts at UDF block block-num and span block-count blocks on device.

       Windows specific Volume Serial Number is a non-standard 32 bit checksum, calculated as  four  separate  8
       bit  XOR  checksums  of  512 bytes long UDF File Set Descriptor. Therefore it cannot be set or changed as
       opposite to UUID which is moreover 64 bit long. This  non-standard  checksum  is  used  only  by  Windows
       systems  (since  Windows  98  era  when  it  was  introduced)  and can be displayed on Windows systems by
       applications like vol, dir or fsutil.

LIMITATIONS

       udfinfo is not able to read Metadata Partition and Virtual Allocation Table stored outside of Information
       Control  Block  yet.  Therefore  determining  used and free space blocks, reading File Set Identifier and
       calculating Windows specific Volume Serial Number may not be available for  some  Write  Once  media  and
       disks with UDF revisions higher then 2.01 which have Metadata Partition.

AUTHOR

       Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>

AVAILABILITY

       udfinfo   is   part   of   the   udftools   package   since   version   2.0   and   is   available   from
       https://github.com/pali/udftools/.

SEE ALSO

       mkudffs(8), pktsetup(8), udflabel(8), cdrwtool(1), wrudf(1)