focal (3) PDF::Table.3pm.gz

Provided by: libpdf-table-perl_0.11.0-1_all bug

NAME

       PDF::Table - A utility class for building table layouts in a PDF::API2 object.

SYNOPSIS

        use PDF::API2;
        use PDF::Table;

        my $pdftable = new PDF::Table;
        my $pdf = new PDF::API2(-file => "table_of_lorem.pdf");
        my $page = $pdf->page;

        # some data to layout
        my $some_data =[
           ["1 Lorem ipsum dolor",
           "Donec odio neque, faucibus vel",
           "consequat quis, tincidunt vel, felis."],
           ["Nulla euismod sem eget neque.",
           "Donec odio neque",
           "Sed eu velit."],
           #... and so on
        ];

        $left_edge_of_table = 50;
        # build the table layout
        $pdftable->table(
            # required params
            $pdf,
            $page,
            $some_data,
            x => $left_edge_of_table,
            w => 495,
            start_y => 500,
            start_h => 300,
            # some optional params
            next_y  => 750,
            next_h  => 500,
            padding => 5,
            padding_right => 10,
            background_color_odd  => "gray",
            background_color_even => "lightblue", #cell background color for even rows
         );

        # do other stuff with $pdf
        $pdf->saveas();
       ...

EXAMPLE

       For a complete working example or initial script look into distribution`s 'examples' folder.

DESCRIPTION

       This class is a utility for use with the PDF::API2 module from CPAN.  It can be used to display text data
       in a table layout within a PDF.  The text data must be in a 2D array (such as returned by a DBI statement
       handle fetchall_arrayref() call).  The PDF::Table will automatically add as many new pages as necessary
       to display all of the data.  Various layout properties, such as font, font size, and cell padding and
       background color can be specified for each column and/or for even/odd rows.  Also a (non)repeated header
       row with different layout properties can be specified.

       See the "METHODS" section for complete documentation of every parameter.

METHODS

   new()
           my $pdf_table = new PDF::Table;

       Description
           Creates a new instance of the class. (to be improved)

       Parameters
           There are no parameters.

       Returns
           Reference to the new instance

   table()
           my ($final_page, $number_of_pages, $final_y) = table($pdf, $page, $data, %settings)

       Description
           Generates a multi-row, multi-column table into an existing PDF document based on provided data set
           and settings.

       Parameters
               $pdf      - a PDF::API2 instance representing the document being created
               $page     - a PDF::API2::Page instance representing the current page of the document
               $data     - an ARRAY reference to a 2D data structure that will be used to build the table
               %settings - HASH with geometry and formatting parameters.

           For full %settings description see section "Table settings" below.

           This method will add more pages to the pdf instance as required based on the formatting options and
           the amount of data.

       Returns
           The return value is a 3 items list where

               $final_page - The first item is a PDF::API2::Page instance that the table ends on
               $number_of_pages - The second item is the count of pages that the table spans on
               $final_y - The third item is the Y coordinate of the table bottom so that additional content can be added in the same document.

       Example
               my $pdf  = new PDF::API2;
               my $page = $pdf->page();
               my $data = [
                   ['foo1','bar1','baz1'],
                   ['foo2','bar2','baz2']
               ];
               my %settings = (
                   x       => 10,
                   w       => 570,
                   start_y => 220,
                   start_h => 180,
               );

               my ($final_page, $number_of_pages, $final_y) = $pdftable->table( $pdf, $page, $data, %options );

       Table settings

       Mandatory

       There are some mandatory parameteres for setting table geometry and position across page(s)

       x - X coordinate of upper left corner of the table. Left edge of the sheet is 0.
           Value: can be any whole number satisfying 0 =< X < PageWidth Default: No default value

               x => 10

       start_y - Y coordinate of upper left corner of the table at the initial page.
           Value: can be any whole number satisfying 0 < start_y < PageHeight (depending on space availability
           when embedding a table) Default: No default value

               start_y => 327

       w - width of the table starting from X.
           Value: can be any whole number satisfying 0 < w < PageWidth - x Default: No default value

               w  => 570

       start_h - Height of the table on the initial page
           Value: can be any whole number satisfying 0 < start_h < PageHeight - Current Y position Default: No
           default value

               start_h => 250

       Optional

       next_h - Height of the table on any additional page
           Value: can be any whole number satisfying 0 < next_h < PageHeight Default: Value of param 'start_h'

               next_h  => 700

       next_y - Y coordinate of upper left corner of the table at any additional page.
           Value: can be any whole number satisfying 0 < next_y < PageHeight Default: Value of param 'start_y'

               next_y  => 750

       max_word_length - Breaks long words (like serial numbers hashes etc.) by adding a space after every Nth
       symbol
           Value: can be any whole positive number Default: 20

               max_word_length => 20    # Will add a space after every 20 symbols

       padding - Padding applied to every cell
       padding_top    - top cell padding, overrides 'padding'
       padding_right  - right cell padding, overrides 'padding'
       padding_left   - left cell padding, overrides 'padding'
       padding_bottom - bottom padding, overrides 'padding'
           Value: can be any whole positive number

           Default padding: 0

           Default padding_* $padding

               padding        => 5      # all sides cell padding
               padding_top    => 8,     # top cell padding, overrides 'padding'
               padding_right  => 6,     # right cell padding, overrides 'padding'
               padding_left   => 2,     # left cell padding, overrides 'padding'
               padding_bottom => undef  # bottom padding will be 5 as it will fallback to 'padding'

       border - Width of table border lines.
       horizontal_borders - Width of horizontal border lines. Overrides 'border' value.
       vertical_borders -  Width of vertical border lines. Overrides 'border' value.
           Value: can be any whole positive number. When set to 0 will disable border lines.  Default: 1

               border             => 3     # border width is 3
               horizontal_borders => 1     # horizontal borders will be 1 overriding 3
               vertical_borders   => undef # vertical borders will be 3 as it will fallback to 'border'

       border_color -  Border color for all borders.
           Value: Color specifier as 'name' or 'HEX' Default: 'black'

               border_color => 'red'

       font - instance of PDF::API2::Resource::Font defining the fontf to be used in the table
           Value: can be any PDF::API2::Resource::* type of font Default: 'Times' with UTF8 encoding

               font => $pdf->corefont("Helvetica", -encoding => "utf8")

       font_size - Default size of the font that will be used across the table
           Value: can be any positive number Default: 12

               font_size => 16

       font_color - Font color for all rows
       font_color_odd - Font color for odd rows
       font_color_even - Font color for even rows
       font_underline - Font underline of the header row
           Value: 'auto', integer of distance, or arrayref of distance & thickness (more than one pair will
           provide mlultiple underlines. Negative distance gives strike-through.  Default: none

       background_color_odd - Background color for odd rows
       background_color_even - Background color for even rows
           Value: Color specifier as 'name' or 'HEX' Default: 'black' font on 'white' background

               font_color            => '#333333'
               font_color_odd        => 'purple'
               font_color_even       => '#00FF00'
               background_color_odd  => 'gray'
               background_color_even => 'lightblue'

       row_height - Desired row height but it will be honored only if row_height > font_size + padding_top +
       padding_bottom
           Value: can be any whole positive number Default: font_size + padding_top + padding_bottom

               row_height => 24

       new_page_func - CODE reference to a function that returns a PDF::API2::Page instance.
           If used the parameter 'new_page_func' must be a function reference which when executed will create a
           new page and will return the object back to the module.  For example you can use it to put Page
           Title, Page Frame, Page Numbers and other staff that you need.  Also if you need some different type
           of paper size and orientation than the default A4-Portrait for example B2-Landscape you can use this
           function ref to set it up for you. For more info about creating pages refer to PDF::API2 PAGE METHODS
           Section.  Don't forget that your function must return a page object created with PDF::API2 page()
           method.

               new_page_func  => $code_ref

       header_props - HASH reference to specific settings for the Header row of the table. See section "Header
       Row Properties" below
               header_props => $hdr_props

       column_props - HASH reference to specific settings for each column of the table. See section "Column
       Properties" below
               column_props => $col_props

       cell_props - HASH reference to specific settings for each column of the table. See section "Cell
       Properties" below
               cell_props => $cel_props

       cell_render_hook - CODE reference to a function called with the current cell coordinates.  If used the
       parameter 'cell_render_hook' must be a function reference. It is most useful for creating a url link
       inside of a cell. The following example adds a link in the first column of each non-header row:
               cell_render_hook  => sub {
                   my ($page, $first_row, $row, $col, $x, $y, $w, $h) = @_;

                   # Do nothing except for first column (and not a header row)
                   return unless ($col == 0);
                   return if ($first_row);

                   # Create link
                   my $value = $list_of_vals[$row-1];
                   my $url = "https://${hostname}/app/${value}";

                   my $annot = $page->annotation();
                   $annot->url( $url, -rect => [$x, $y, $x+$w, $y+$h] );
               },

       Header Row Properties

       If the 'header_props' parameter is used, it should be a hashref. Passing an empty HASH will trigger a
       header row initialised with Default values.  There is no 'data' variable for the content, because the
       module asumes that first table row will become the header row. It will copy this row and put it on every
       new page if 'repeat' param is set.

       font - instance of PDF::API2::Resource::Font defining the fontf to be used in the header row
           Value: can be any PDF::API2::Resource::* type of font Default: 'font' of the table. See table
           parameter 'font' for more details.

       font_size - Font size of the header row
           Value: can be any positive number Default: 'font_size' of the table + 2

       font_color - Font color of the header row
           Value: Color specifier as 'name' or 'HEX' Default: '#000066'

       font_underline - Font underline of the header row
           Value: 'auto', integer of distance, or arrayref of distance & thickness (more than one pair will
           provide mlultiple underlines. Negative distance gives strike-through.  Default: none

       bg_color - Background color of the header row
           Value: Color specifier as 'name' or 'HEX' Default: #FFFFAA

       repeat - Flag showing if header row should be repeated on every new page
           Value: 0,1   1-Yes/True, 0-No/False Default: 0

       justify - Alignment of text in the header row.
           Value: One of 'left', 'right', 'center' Default: Same as column alignment (or 'left' if undefined)

               my $hdr_props =
               {
                   font       => $pdf->corefont("Helvetica", -encoding => "utf8"),
                   font_size  => 18,
                   font_color => '#004444',
                   bg_color   => 'yellow',
                   repeat     => 1,
                   justify    => 'center'
               };

       Column Properties

       If the 'column_props' parameter is used, it should be an arrayref of hashrefs, with one hashref for each
       column of the table. The columns are counted from left to right so the hash reference at $col_props[0]
       will hold properties for the first column from left to right.  If you DO NOT want to give properties for
       a column but to give for another just insert and empty hash reference into the array for the column that
       you want to skip. This will cause the counting to proceed as expected and the properties to be applyed at
       the right columns.

       Each hashref can contain any of the keys shown below:

       min_w - Minimum width of this column. Auto calculation will try its best to honour this param but aplying
       it is NOT guaranteed.
           Value: can be any whole number satisfying 0 < min_w < w Default: Auto calculated

       max_w - Maximum width of this column. Auto calculation will try its best to honour this param but aplying
       it is NOT guaranteed.
           Value: can be any whole number satisfying 0 < max_w < w Default: Auto calculated

       font - instance of PDF::API2::Resource::Font defining the fontf to be used in this column
           Value: can be any PDF::API2::Resource::* type of font Default: 'font' of the table. See table
           parameter 'font' for more details.

       font_size - Font size of this column
           Value: can be any positive number Default: 'font_size' of the table.

       font_color - Font color of this column
           Value: Color specifier as 'name' or 'HEX' Default: 'font_color' of the table.

       font_underline - Font underline of this cell
           Value: 'auto', integer of distance, or arrayref of distance & thickness (more than one pair will
           provide mlultiple underlines. Negative distance gives strike-through.  Default: none

       background_color - Background color of this column
           Value: Color specifier as 'name' or 'HEX' Default: undef

       justify - Alignment of text in this column
           Value: One of 'left', 'right', 'center' Default: 'left'

           Example:

               my $col_props = [
                   {},# This is an empty hash so the next one will hold the properties for the second column from left to right.
                   {
                       min_w => 100,       # Minimum column width of 100.
                       max_w => 150,       # Maximum column width of 150 .
                       justify => 'right', # Right text alignment
                       font => $pdf->corefont("Helvetica", -encoding => "latin1"),
                       font_size => 10,
                       font_color=> 'blue',
                       background_color => '#FFFF00',
                   },
                   # etc.
               ];

       NOTE: If 'min_w' and/or 'max_w' parameter is used in 'col_props', have in mind that it may be overridden
       by the calculated minimum/maximum cell witdh so that table can be created.  When this happens a warning
       will be issued with some advises what can be done.  In cases of a conflict between column formatting and
       odd/even row formatting, 'col_props' will override odd/even.

       Cell Properties

       If the 'cell_props' parameter is used, it should be an arrayref with arrays of hashrefs (of the same
       dimension as the data array) with one hashref for each cell of the table.

       Each hashref can contain any of the keys shown below:

       font - instance of PDF::API2::Resource::Font defining the fontf to be used in this cell
           Value: can be any PDF::API2::Resource::* type of font Default: 'font' of the table. See table
           parameter 'font' for more details.

       font_size - Font size of this cell
           Value: can be any positive number Default: 'font_size' of the table.

       font_color - Font color of this cell
           Value: Color specifier as 'name' or 'HEX' Default: 'font_color' of the table.

       font_underline - Font underline of this cell
           Value: 'auto', integer of distance, or arrayref of distance & thickness (more than one pair will
           provide mlultiple underlines. Negative distance gives strike-through.  Default: none

       background_color - Background color of this cell
           Value: Color specifier as 'name' or 'HEX' Default: undef

       justify - Alignment of text in this cell
           Value: One of 'left', 'right', 'center' Default: 'left'

       colspan - Span this cell over multiple columns to the right
           Value: can be any positive number less than the number of columns to the right of the current column
           Default: undef

           NOTE: If you want to have regular columns after a colspan, you have to provide "undef" for the
           columns that should be spanned

           NOTE: If you use "colspan" to span a column, but provide data for it, your table will be mangled: the
           spanned-but-data-provided-column will be rendered! But as HTML works the same way, we do not consider
           this a bug.

           Example:

             # row2 col1 should span 2 cols:
             @data = ( [ 'r1c1', 'r1c2', 'r1c3' ], ['r2c1+',undef,'r2c3'] );
             $tab->table( $pdf, $page, \@data, %TestData::required,
               cell_props => [
                   [],
                   [{colspan=>2}]
               ]
             );

       See "colspan.pl" in examples for detailed usage.

       Example:

           my $cell_props = [
               [ #This array is for the first row. If header_props is defined it will overwrite these settings.
                   {    #Row 1 cell 1
                       background_color => '#AAAA00',
                       font_color       => 'yellow',
                       font_underline   => [ 2, 2 ],
                   },

                   # etc.
               ],
               [#Row 2
                   {    #Row 2 cell 1
                       background_color => '#CCCC00',
                       font_color       => 'blue',
                   },
                   {    #Row 2 cell 2
                       background_color => '#BBBB00',
                       font_color       => 'red',
                   },
                   # etc.
               ],
               [#Row 3
                   {    #Row 3 cell 1 span cell 2
                       colspan          => 2
                   },
                   # etc.
               ],
               # etc.
           ];

           OR

           my $cell_props = [];
           $cell_props->[1][0] = {
               #Row 2 cell 1
               background_color => '#CCCC00',
               font_color       => 'blue',
           };

       NOTE: In case of a conflict between column, odd/even and cell formatting, cell formatting will overwrite
       the other two.  In case of a conflict between header row and cell formatting, header formatting will
       override cell.

   text_block()
           my ($width_of_last_line, $ypos_of_last_line, $left_over_text) = text_block( $txt, $data, %settings)

       Description
           Utility method to create a block of text. The block may contain multiple paragraphs.  It is mainly
           used internaly but you can use it from outside for placing formatted text anywhere on the sheet.

           NOTE: This method will NOT add more pages to the pdf instance if the space is not enough to place the
           string inside the block.  Leftover text will be returned and has to be handled by the caller - i.e.
           add a new page and a new block with the leftover.

       Parameters
               $txt  - a PDF::API2::Page::Text instance representing the text tool
               $data - a string that will be placed inside the block
               %settings - HASH with geometry and formatting parameters.

       Returns
           The return value is a 3 items list where

               $width_of_last_line - Width of last line in the block
               $final_y - The Y coordinate of the block bottom so that additional content can be added after it
               $left_over_text - Text that was did not fit in the provided box geometry.

       Example
               # PDF::API2 objects
               my $page = $pdf->page;
               my $txt  = $page->text;

               my %settings = (
                   x => 10,
                   y => 570,
                   w => 220,
                   h => 180

                   #OPTIONAL PARAMS
                   lead     => $font_size | $distance_between_lines,
                   align    => "left|right|center|justify|fulljustify",
                   hang     => $optional_hanging_indent,
                   Only one of the subsequent 3params can be given.
                   They override each other.-parspace is the weightest
                   parspace => $optional_vertical_space_before_first_paragraph,
                   flindent => $optional_indent_of_first_line,
                   fpindent => $optional_indent_of_first_paragraph,
                   indent   => $optional_indent_of_text_to_every_non_first_line,
               );

               my ( $width_of_last_line, $final_y, $left_over_text ) = $pdftable->text_block( $txt, $data, %settings );

VERSION

       0.10.1

AUTHOR

       Daemmon Hughes

DEVELOPMENT

       Further development since Ver: 0.02 - Desislav Kamenov

       Copyright (C) 2006 by Daemmon Hughes, portions Copyright 2004 Stone Environmental Inc.
       (www.stone-env.com) All Rights Reserved.

       This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl
       itself, either Perl version 5.8.4 or, at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.

PLUGS

       by Daemmon Hughes
           Much of the work on this module was sponsered by Stone Environmental Inc. (www.stone-env.com).

           The text_block() method is a slightly modified copy of the one from Rick Measham's PDF::API2 tutorial
           at http://pdfapi2.sourceforge.net/cgi-bin/view/Main/YourFirstDocument

       by Desislav Kamenov (@deskata on Twitter)
           The development of this module was supported by SEEBURGER AG (www.seeburger.com) till year 2007

           Thanks to my friends Krasimir Berov and Alex Kantchev for helpful tips and QA during development of
           versions 0.9.0 to 0.9.5

           Thanks to all GitHub contributors!

CONTRIBUTION

       Hey PDF::Table is on GitHub. You are more than welcome to contribute!

       https://github.com/kamenov/PDF-Table

SEE ALSO

       PDF::API2