Provided by: nix-bin_2.6.0+dfsg-3_amd64
Name
nix show-derivation - show the contents of a store derivation
Synopsis
nix show-derivation [option…] installables…
Examples
• Show the store derivation that results from evaluating the Hello package: # nix show-derivation nixpkgs#hello { "/nix/store/s6rn4jz1sin56rf4qj5b5v8jxjm32hlk-hello-2.10.drv": { … } } • Show the full derivation graph (if available) that produced your NixOS system: # nix show-derivation -r /run/current-system • Print all files fetched using fetchurl by Firefox’s dependency graph: # nix show-derivation -r nixpkgs#firefox \ | jq -r '.[] | select(.outputs.out.hash and .env.urls) | .env.urls' \ | uniq | sort Note that .outputs.out.hash selects fixed-output derivations (derivations that produce output with a specified content hash), while .env.urls selects derivations with a urls attribute.
Description
This command prints on standard output a JSON representation of the store derivations to which installables evaluate. Store derivations are used internally by Nix. They are store paths with extension .drv that represent the build-time dependency graph to which a Nix expression evaluates. By default, this command only shows top-level derivations, but with --recursive, it also shows their dependencies. The JSON output is a JSON object whose keys are the store paths of the derivations, and whose values are a JSON object with the following fields: • outputs: Information about the output paths of the derivation. This is a JSON object with one member per output, where the key is the output name and the value is a JSON object with these fields: • path: The output path. • hashAlgo: For fixed-output derivations, the hashing algorithm (e.g. sha256), optionally prefixed by r: if hash denotes a NAR hash rather than a flat file hash. • hash: For fixed-output derivations, the expected content hash in base-16. Example: "outputs": { "out": { "path": "/nix/store/2543j7c6jn75blc3drf4g5vhb1rhdq29-source", "hashAlgo": "r:sha256", "hash": "6fc80dcc62179dbc12fc0b5881275898f93444833d21b89dfe5f7fbcbb1d0d62" } } • inputSrcs: A list of store paths on which this derivation depends. • inputDrvs: A JSON object specifying the derivations on which this derivation depends, and what outputs of those derivations. For example, "inputDrvs": { "/nix/store/6lkh5yi7nlb7l6dr8fljlli5zfd9hq58-curl-7.73.0.drv": ["dev"], "/nix/store/fn3kgnfzl5dzym26j8g907gq3kbm8bfh-unzip-6.0.drv": ["out"] } specifies that this derivation depends on the dev output of curl, and the out output of unzip. • system: The system type on which this derivation is to be built (e.g. x86_64-linux). • builder: The absolute path of the program to be executed to run the build. Typically this is the bash shell (e.g. /nix/store/r3j288vpmczbl500w6zz89gyfa4nr0b1-bash-4.4-p23/bin/bash). • args: The command-line arguments passed to the builder. • env: The environment passed to the builder.
Options
• --recursive / -r Include the dependencies of the specified derivations. Common evaluation options: • --arg name expr Pass the value expr as the argument name to Nix functions. • --argstr name string Pass the string string as the argument name to Nix functions. • --eval-store store-url The Nix store to use for evaluations. • --impure Allow access to mutable paths and repositories. • --include / -I path Add path to the list of locations used to look up <...> file names. • --override-flake original-ref resolved-ref Override the flake registries, redirecting original-ref to resolved-ref. Common flake-related options: • --commit-lock-file Commit changes to the flake’s lock file. • --inputs-from flake-url Use the inputs of the specified flake as registry entries. • --no-registries Don’t allow lookups in the flake registries. This option is deprecated; use --no-use- registries. • --no-update-lock-file Do not allow any updates to the flake’s lock file. • --no-write-lock-file Do not write the flake’s newly generated lock file. • --override-input input-path flake-url Override a specific flake input (e.g. dwarffs/nixpkgs). This implies --no-write-lock- file. • --recreate-lock-file Recreate the flake’s lock file from scratch. • --update-input input-path Update a specific flake input (ignoring its previous entry in the lock file). Options that change the interpretation of installables: • --derivation Operate on the store derivation rather than its outputs. • --expr expr Interpret installables as attribute paths relative to the Nix expression expr. • --file / -f file Interpret installables as attribute paths relative to the Nix expression stored in file. nix3-show-derivation(1)