NAME

       io_uring_register_buf_ring - register buffer ring for provided buffers

SYNOPSIS

       #include <liburing.h>

       int io_uring_register_buf_ring(struct io_uring *ring,
                                      struct io_uring_buf_reg *reg,
                                      unsigned int flags);

DESCRIPTION

       The  io_uring_register_buf_ring(3) function registers a shared buffer ring to be used with
       provided buffers. For the request types that support it, provided buffers are given to the
       ring  and one is selected by a request if it has IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT set in the SQE flags,
       when the request is ready to receive data. This allows both clear ownership of the  buffer
       lifetime,  and  a  way to have more read/receive type of operations in flight than buffers
       available.

       The reg argument must be filled in with the appropriate information. It looks as follows:

           struct io_uring_buf_reg {
               __u64 ring_addr;
               __u32 ring_entries;
               __u16 bgid;
               __u16 pad;
               __u64 resv[3];
           };

       The ring_addr field must contain the address to the memory allocated  to  fit  this  ring.
       The   memory   must   be   page   aligned  and  hence  allocated  appropriately  using  eg
       posix_memalign(3) or similar. The size of the ring is the product of ring_entries and  the
       size  of struct io_uring_buf.  ring_entries is the desired size of the ring, and must be a
       power-of-2 in size.  bgid is the buffer group ID associated  with  this  ring.  SQEs  that
       select  a buffer has a buffer group associated with them in their buf_group field, and the
       associated CQE will have IORING_CQE_F_BUFFER set in their flags member,  which  will  also
       contain  the  specific  ID of the buffer selected. The rest of the fields are reserved and
       must be cleared to zero.

       The flags argument is currently unused and must be set to zero.

       A shared buffer ring looks as follows:

           struct io_uring_buf_ring {
               union {
                struct {
                       __u64 resv1;
                       __u32 resv2;
                       __u16 resv3;
                       __u16 tail;
                };
                struct io_uring_buf bufs[0];
               };
           };

       where tail is the index at which the application can insert new buffers for consumption by
       requests, and struct io_uring_buf is buffer definition:

           struct io_uring_buf {
               __u64 addr;
               __u32 len;
               __u16 bid;
               __u16 resv;
           };

       where  addr  is  the address for the buffer, len is the length of the buffer in bytes, and
       bid is the buffer ID that will be returned in the CQE once consumed.

       Reserved fields must not be touched. Applications must  use  io_uring_buf_ring_init(3)  to
       initialise   the   buffer   ring.   Applications   may  use  io_uring_buf_ring_add(3)  and
       io_uring_buf_ring_advance(3) or io_uring_buf_ring_advance(3)  to  provide  buffers,  which
       will set these fields and update the tail.

       Available since 5.19.

RETURN VALUE

       On success io_uring_register_buf_ring(3) returns 0. On failure it returns -errno.

SEE ALSO

       io_uring_buf_ring_init(3),     io_uring_buf_ring_add(3),     io_uring_buf_ring_advance(3),
       io_uring_buf_ring_cq_advance(3)