Provided by: tpm2-tools_5.4-1_amd64 
NAME
tpm2_policylocality(1) - Restrict TPM object authorization to specific localities.
SYNOPSIS
tpm2_policylocality [OPTIONS] [ARGUMENT]
DESCRIPTION
tpm2_policylocality(1) - Restricts TPM object authorization to specific TPM locality.
Useful when you want to allow only specific locality with the TPM object. A locality
indicates the source of the command, for example it could be from the application layer or
the driver layer, each would have it’s own locality integer. Localities are hints to the
TPM and are enforced by the software communicating to the TPM. Thus they are not trusted
inputs on their own and are implemented in platform specific ways.
As an argument it takes the LOCALITY as an integer or friendly name.
Localities are fixed to a byte in size and have two representations, locality and extended
locality.
Localities 0 through 4 are the normal locality representation and are represented as set
bit indexes. Thus locality 0 is indicated by 1<<0 and locality 4 is indicated by 1<<4.
Rather then using raw numbers, these localities can also be specified by the friendly
names of: - zero: locality 0 or 1<<0 - one: locality 1 or 1<<1 - two: locality 2 or 1<<2 -
three: locality 3 or 1<<3 - four: locality 4 or 1<<4
Anything from the range 32 - 255 are extended localities.
OPTIONS
• -S, --session=FILE:
A session file from tpm2_startauthsession(1)’s -S option.
• -L, --policy=FILE:
File to save the policy digest.
• ARGUMENT the command line argument specifies the locality number.
• --cphash=FILE
File path to record the hash of the command parameters. This is commonly termed as
cpHash. NOTE: When this option is selected, The tool will not actually execute the
command, it simply returns a cpHash.
References
COMMON OPTIONS
This collection of options are common to many programs and provide information that many
users may expect.
• -h, --help=[man|no-man]: Display the tools manpage. By default, it attempts to invoke
the manpager for the tool, however, on failure will output a short tool summary. This
is the same behavior if the “man” option argument is specified, however if explicit
“man” is requested, the tool will provide errors from man on stderr. If the “no-man”
option if specified, or the manpager fails, the short options will be output to stdout.
To successfully use the manpages feature requires the manpages to be installed or on
MANPATH, See man(1) for more details.
• -v, --version: Display version information for this tool, supported tctis and exit.
• -V, --verbose: Increase the information that the tool prints to the console during its
execution. When using this option the file and line number are printed.
• -Q, --quiet: Silence normal tool output to stdout.
• -Z, --enable-errata: Enable the application of errata fixups. Useful if an errata fixup
needs to be applied to commands sent to the TPM. Defining the environment
TPM2TOOLS_ENABLE_ERRATA is equivalent. information many users may expect.
TCTI Configuration
The TCTI or “Transmission Interface” is the communication mechanism with the TPM. TCTIs
can be changed for communication with TPMs across different mediums.
To control the TCTI, the tools respect:
1. The command line option -T or --tcti
2. The environment variable: TPM2TOOLS_TCTI.
Note: The command line option always overrides the environment variable.
The current known TCTIs are:
• tabrmd - The resource manager, called tabrmd
(https://github.com/tpm2-software/tpm2-abrmd). Note that tabrmd and abrmd as a tcti
name are synonymous.
• mssim - Typically used for communicating to the TPM software simulator.
• device - Used when talking directly to a TPM device file.
• none - Do not initalize a connection with the TPM. Some tools allow for off-tpm options
and thus support not using a TCTI. Tools that do not support it will error when
attempted to be used without a TCTI connection. Does not support ANY options and MUST
BE presented as the exact text of “none”.
The arguments to either the command line option or the environment variable are in the
form:
<tcti-name>:<tcti-option-config>
Specifying an empty string for either the <tcti-name> or <tcti-option-config> results in
the default being used for that portion respectively.
TCTI Defaults
When a TCTI is not specified, the default TCTI is searched for using dlopen(3) semantics.
The tools will search for tabrmd, device and mssim TCTIs IN THAT ORDER and USE THE FIRST
ONE FOUND. You can query what TCTI will be chosen as the default by using the -v option
to print the version information. The “default-tcti” key-value pair will indicate which
of the aforementioned TCTIs is the default.
Custom TCTIs
Any TCTI that implements the dynamic TCTI interface can be loaded. The tools internally
use dlopen(3), and the raw tcti-name value is used for the lookup. Thus, this could be a
path to the shared library, or a library name as understood by dlopen(3) semantics.
TCTI OPTIONS
This collection of options are used to configure the various known TCTI modules available:
• device: For the device TCTI, the TPM character device file for use by the device TCTI
can be specified. The default is /dev/tpm0.
Example: -T device:/dev/tpm0 or export TPM2TOOLS_TCTI=“device:/dev/tpm0”
• mssim: For the mssim TCTI, the domain name or IP address and port number used by the
simulator can be specified. The default are 127.0.0.1 and 2321.
Example: -T mssim:host=localhost,port=2321 or export
TPM2TOOLS_TCTI=“mssim:host=localhost,port=2321”
• abrmd: For the abrmd TCTI, the configuration string format is a series of simple key
value pairs separated by a `,' character. Each key and value string are separated by a
`=' character.
• TCTI abrmd supports two keys:
1. `bus_name' : The name of the tabrmd service on the bus (a string).
2. `bus_type' : The type of the dbus instance (a string) limited to `session' and
`system'.
Specify the tabrmd tcti name and a config string of bus_name=com.example.FooBar:
\--tcti=tabrmd:bus_name=com.example.FooBar
Specify the default (abrmd) tcti and a config string of bus_type=session:
\--tcti:bus_type=session
NOTE: abrmd and tabrmd are synonymous. the various known TCTI modules.
EXAMPLES
Start a policy session and extend it with a specific locality number (like 3). Attempts
to perform other operations would fail.
Create an policy restricted by locality 3
tpm2_startauthsession -S session.dat
tpm2_policylocality -S session.dat -L policy.dat three
tpm2_flushcontext session.dat
Create the object with auth policy
tpm2_createprimary -C o -c prim.ctx
tpm2_create -C prim.ctx -u sealkey.pub -r sealkey.priv -L policy.dat \
-i- <<< "SEALED-SECRET"
Try unseal operation
tpm2_load -C prim.ctx -u sealkey.pub -r sealkey.priv -n sealkey.name \
-c sealkey.ctx
tpm2_startauthsession \--policy-session -S session.dat
tpm2_policylocality -S session.dat -L policy.dat three
# Change to locality 3, Note: this operation varies on different platforms
tpm2_unseal -p session:session.dat -c sealkey.ctx
tpm2_flushcontext session.dat
Returns
Tools can return any of the following codes:
• 0 - Success.
• 1 - General non-specific error.
• 2 - Options handling error.
• 3 - Authentication error.
• 4 - TCTI related error.
• 5 - Non supported scheme. Applicable to tpm2_testparams.
Limitations
It expects a session to be already established via tpm2_startauthsession(1) and requires
one of the following:
• direct device access
• extended session support with tpm2-abrmd.
Without it, most resource managers will not save session state between command
invocations.
BUGS
Github Issues (https://github.com/tpm2-software/tpm2-tools/issues)
HELP
See the Mailing List (https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/tpm2)