Provided by: libalgorithm-backoff-perl_0.010-1_all
NAME
Algorithm::Backoff::Constant - Backoff using a constant delay
VERSION
This document describes version 0.010 of Algorithm::Backoff::Constant (from Perl distribution Algorithm-Backoff), released on 2024-02-24.
SYNOPSIS
use Algorithm::Backoff::Constant; # 1. instantiate my $ab = Algorithm::Backoff::Constant->new( #consider_actual_delay => 1, # optional, default 0 #max_actual_duration => 0, # optional, default 0 (retry endlessly) #max_attempts => 0, # optional, default 0 (retry endlessly) #jitter_factor => 0, # optional, set to positive value to add randomness delay => 2, # required #delay_on_success => 0, # optional, default 0 ); # 2. log success/failure and get a new number of seconds to delay, timestamp is # optional argument (default is current time) but must be monotonically # increasing. my $secs = $ab->failure(1554652553); # => 2 my $secs = $ab->success(); # => 0 my $secs = $ab->failure(); # => 2 Illustration using CLI show-backoff-delays (5 failures followed by 3 successes): % show-backoff-delays -a Constant --delay 2 \ 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 0
DESCRIPTION
This backoff strategy is one of the simplest: it waits X second(s) after each failure, or Y second(s) (default 0) after a success. There are limits on the number of attempts (`max_attempts`) and total duration (`max_actual_duration`). Some randomness can be introduced to avoid "thundering herd problem".
METHODS
new Usage: new(%args) -> obj This function is not exported. Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments): • consider_actual_delay => bool (default: 0) Whether to consider actual delay. If set to true, will take into account the actual delay (timestamp difference). For example, when using the Constant strategy of delay=2, you log failure() again right after the previous failure() (i.e. specify the same timestamp). failure() will then return ~2+2 = 4 seconds. On the other hand, if you waited 2 seconds before calling failure() again (i.e. specify the timestamp that is 2 seconds larger than the previous timestamp), failure() will return 2 seconds. And if you waited 4 seconds or more, failure() will return 0. • delay* => ufloat Number of seconds to wait after a failure. • delay_on_success => ufloat (default: 0) Number of seconds to wait after a success. • jitter_factor => float How much to add randomness. If you set this to a value larger than 0, the actual delay will be between a random number between original_delay * (1-jitter_factor) and original_delay * (1+jitter_factor). Jitters are usually added to avoid so-called "thundering herd" problem. The jitter will be applied to delay on failure as well as on success. • max_actual_duration => ufloat (default: 0) Maximum number of seconds for all of the attempts (0 means unlimited). If set to a positive number, will limit the number of seconds for all of the attempts. This setting is used to limit the amount of time you are willing to spend on a task. For example, when using the Exponential strategy of initial_delay=3 and max_attempts=10, the delays will be 3, 6, 12, 24, ... If failures are logged according to the suggested delays, and max_actual_duration is set to 21 seconds, then the third failure() will return -1 instead of 24 because 3+6+12 >= 21, even though max_attempts has not been exceeded. • max_attempts => uint (default: 0) Maximum number consecutive failures before giving up. 0 means to retry endlessly without ever giving up. 1 means to give up after a single failure (i.e. no retry attempts). 2 means to retry once after a failure. Note that after a success, the number of attempts is reset (as expected). So if max_attempts is 3, and if you fail twice then succeed, then on the next failure the algorithm will retry again for a maximum of 3 times. • max_delay => ufloat Maximum delay time, in seconds. • min_delay => ufloat (default: 0) Maximum delay time, in seconds. Return value: (obj)
HOMEPAGE
Please visit the project's homepage at <https://metacpan.org/release/Algorithm-Backoff>.
SOURCE
Source repository is at <https://github.com/perlancar/perl-Algorithm-Backoff>.
SEE ALSO
Algorithm::Backoff Other "Algorithm::Backoff::*" classes.
AUTHOR
perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>
CONTRIBUTING
To contribute, you can send patches by email/via RT, or send pull requests on GitHub. Most of the time, you don't need to build the distribution yourself. You can simply modify the code, then test via: % prove -l If you want to build the distribution (e.g. to try to install it locally on your system), you can install Dist::Zilla, Dist::Zilla::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, Pod::Weaver::PluginBundle::Author::PERLANCAR, and sometimes one or two other Dist::Zilla- and/or Pod::Weaver plugins. Any additional steps required beyond that are considered a bug and can be reported to me.
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
This software is copyright (c) 2024, 2019 by perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>. This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
BUGS
Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website <https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=Algorithm-Backoff> When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.