Provided by: liblapack-doc_3.12.0-3build1.1_all
NAME
ggglm - ggglm: Gauss-Markov linear model
SYNOPSIS
Functions subroutine cggglm (n, m, p, a, lda, b, ldb, d, x, y, work, lwork, info) CGGGLM subroutine dggglm (n, m, p, a, lda, b, ldb, d, x, y, work, lwork, info) DGGGLM subroutine sggglm (n, m, p, a, lda, b, ldb, d, x, y, work, lwork, info) SGGGLM subroutine zggglm (n, m, p, a, lda, b, ldb, d, x, y, work, lwork, info) ZGGGLM
Detailed Description
Function Documentation
subroutine cggglm (integer n, integer m, integer p, complex, dimension( lda, * ) a, integer lda, complex, dimension( ldb, * ) b, integer ldb, complex, dimension( * ) d, complex, dimension( * ) x, complex, dimension( * ) y, complex, dimension( * ) work, integer lwork, integer info) CGGGLM Purpose: CGGGLM solves a general Gauss-Markov linear model (GLM) problem: minimize || y ||_2 subject to d = A*x + B*y x where A is an N-by-M matrix, B is an N-by-P matrix, and d is a given N-vector. It is assumed that M <= N <= M+P, and rank(A) = M and rank( A B ) = N. Under these assumptions, the constrained equation is always consistent, and there is a unique solution x and a minimal 2-norm solution y, which is obtained using a generalized QR factorization of the matrices (A, B) given by A = Q*(R), B = Q*T*Z. (0) In particular, if matrix B is square nonsingular, then the problem GLM is equivalent to the following weighted linear least squares problem minimize || inv(B)*(d-A*x) ||_2 x where inv(B) denotes the inverse of B. Parameters N N is INTEGER The number of rows of the matrices A and B. N >= 0. M M is INTEGER The number of columns of the matrix A. 0 <= M <= N. P P is INTEGER The number of columns of the matrix B. P >= N-M. A A is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDA,M) On entry, the N-by-M matrix A. On exit, the upper triangular part of the array A contains the M-by-M upper triangular matrix R. LDA LDA is INTEGER The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N). B B is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDB,P) On entry, the N-by-P matrix B. On exit, if N <= P, the upper triangle of the subarray B(1:N,P-N+1:P) contains the N-by-N upper triangular matrix T; if N > P, the elements on and above the (N-P)th subdiagonal contain the N-by-P upper trapezoidal matrix T. LDB LDB is INTEGER The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N). D D is COMPLEX array, dimension (N) On entry, D is the left hand side of the GLM equation. On exit, D is destroyed. X X is COMPLEX array, dimension (M) Y Y is COMPLEX array, dimension (P) On exit, X and Y are the solutions of the GLM problem. WORK WORK is COMPLEX array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK)) On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK. LWORK LWORK is INTEGER The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >= max(1,N+M+P). For optimum performance, LWORK >= M+min(N,P)+max(N,P)*NB, where NB is an upper bound for the optimal blocksizes for CGEQRF, CGERQF, CUNMQR and CUNMRQ. If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA. INFO INFO is INTEGER = 0: successful exit. < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value. = 1: the upper triangular factor R associated with A in the generalized QR factorization of the pair (A, B) is singular, so that rank(A) < M; the least squares solution could not be computed. = 2: the bottom (N-M) by (N-M) part of the upper trapezoidal factor T associated with B in the generalized QR factorization of the pair (A, B) is singular, so that rank( A B ) < N; the least squares solution could not be computed. Author Univ. of Tennessee Univ. of California Berkeley Univ. of Colorado Denver NAG Ltd. subroutine dggglm (integer n, integer m, integer p, double precision, dimension( lda, * ) a, integer lda, double precision, dimension( ldb, * ) b, integer ldb, double precision, dimension( * ) d, double precision, dimension( * ) x, double precision, dimension( * ) y, double precision, dimension( * ) work, integer lwork, integer info) DGGGLM Purpose: DGGGLM solves a general Gauss-Markov linear model (GLM) problem: minimize || y ||_2 subject to d = A*x + B*y x where A is an N-by-M matrix, B is an N-by-P matrix, and d is a given N-vector. It is assumed that M <= N <= M+P, and rank(A) = M and rank( A B ) = N. Under these assumptions, the constrained equation is always consistent, and there is a unique solution x and a minimal 2-norm solution y, which is obtained using a generalized QR factorization of the matrices (A, B) given by A = Q*(R), B = Q*T*Z. (0) In particular, if matrix B is square nonsingular, then the problem GLM is equivalent to the following weighted linear least squares problem minimize || inv(B)*(d-A*x) ||_2 x where inv(B) denotes the inverse of B. Parameters N N is INTEGER The number of rows of the matrices A and B. N >= 0. M M is INTEGER The number of columns of the matrix A. 0 <= M <= N. P P is INTEGER The number of columns of the matrix B. P >= N-M. A A is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,M) On entry, the N-by-M matrix A. On exit, the upper triangular part of the array A contains the M-by-M upper triangular matrix R. LDA LDA is INTEGER The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N). B B is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDB,P) On entry, the N-by-P matrix B. On exit, if N <= P, the upper triangle of the subarray B(1:N,P-N+1:P) contains the N-by-N upper triangular matrix T; if N > P, the elements on and above the (N-P)th subdiagonal contain the N-by-P upper trapezoidal matrix T. LDB LDB is INTEGER The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N). D D is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N) On entry, D is the left hand side of the GLM equation. On exit, D is destroyed. X X is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (M) Y Y is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (P) On exit, X and Y are the solutions of the GLM problem. WORK WORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK)) On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK. LWORK LWORK is INTEGER The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >= max(1,N+M+P). For optimum performance, LWORK >= M+min(N,P)+max(N,P)*NB, where NB is an upper bound for the optimal blocksizes for DGEQRF, SGERQF, DORMQR and SORMRQ. If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA. INFO INFO is INTEGER = 0: successful exit. < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value. = 1: the upper triangular factor R associated with A in the generalized QR factorization of the pair (A, B) is singular, so that rank(A) < M; the least squares solution could not be computed. = 2: the bottom (N-M) by (N-M) part of the upper trapezoidal factor T associated with B in the generalized QR factorization of the pair (A, B) is singular, so that rank( A B ) < N; the least squares solution could not be computed. Author Univ. of Tennessee Univ. of California Berkeley Univ. of Colorado Denver NAG Ltd. subroutine sggglm (integer n, integer m, integer p, real, dimension( lda, * ) a, integer lda, real, dimension( ldb, * ) b, integer ldb, real, dimension( * ) d, real, dimension( * ) x, real, dimension( * ) y, real, dimension( * ) work, integer lwork, integer info) SGGGLM Purpose: SGGGLM solves a general Gauss-Markov linear model (GLM) problem: minimize || y ||_2 subject to d = A*x + B*y x where A is an N-by-M matrix, B is an N-by-P matrix, and d is a given N-vector. It is assumed that M <= N <= M+P, and rank(A) = M and rank( A B ) = N. Under these assumptions, the constrained equation is always consistent, and there is a unique solution x and a minimal 2-norm solution y, which is obtained using a generalized QR factorization of the matrices (A, B) given by A = Q*(R), B = Q*T*Z. (0) In particular, if matrix B is square nonsingular, then the problem GLM is equivalent to the following weighted linear least squares problem minimize || inv(B)*(d-A*x) ||_2 x where inv(B) denotes the inverse of B. Parameters N N is INTEGER The number of rows of the matrices A and B. N >= 0. M M is INTEGER The number of columns of the matrix A. 0 <= M <= N. P P is INTEGER The number of columns of the matrix B. P >= N-M. A A is REAL array, dimension (LDA,M) On entry, the N-by-M matrix A. On exit, the upper triangular part of the array A contains the M-by-M upper triangular matrix R. LDA LDA is INTEGER The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N). B B is REAL array, dimension (LDB,P) On entry, the N-by-P matrix B. On exit, if N <= P, the upper triangle of the subarray B(1:N,P-N+1:P) contains the N-by-N upper triangular matrix T; if N > P, the elements on and above the (N-P)th subdiagonal contain the N-by-P upper trapezoidal matrix T. LDB LDB is INTEGER The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N). D D is REAL array, dimension (N) On entry, D is the left hand side of the GLM equation. On exit, D is destroyed. X X is REAL array, dimension (M) Y Y is REAL array, dimension (P) On exit, X and Y are the solutions of the GLM problem. WORK WORK is REAL array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK)) On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK. LWORK LWORK is INTEGER The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >= max(1,N+M+P). For optimum performance, LWORK >= M+min(N,P)+max(N,P)*NB, where NB is an upper bound for the optimal blocksizes for SGEQRF, SGERQF, SORMQR and SORMRQ. If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA. INFO INFO is INTEGER = 0: successful exit. < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value. = 1: the upper triangular factor R associated with A in the generalized QR factorization of the pair (A, B) is singular, so that rank(A) < M; the least squares solution could not be computed. = 2: the bottom (N-M) by (N-M) part of the upper trapezoidal factor T associated with B in the generalized QR factorization of the pair (A, B) is singular, so that rank( A B ) < N; the least squares solution could not be computed. Author Univ. of Tennessee Univ. of California Berkeley Univ. of Colorado Denver NAG Ltd. subroutine zggglm (integer n, integer m, integer p, complex*16, dimension( lda, * ) a, integer lda, complex*16, dimension( ldb, * ) b, integer ldb, complex*16, dimension( * ) d, complex*16, dimension( * ) x, complex*16, dimension( * ) y, complex*16, dimension( * ) work, integer lwork, integer info) ZGGGLM Purpose: ZGGGLM solves a general Gauss-Markov linear model (GLM) problem: minimize || y ||_2 subject to d = A*x + B*y x where A is an N-by-M matrix, B is an N-by-P matrix, and d is a given N-vector. It is assumed that M <= N <= M+P, and rank(A) = M and rank( A B ) = N. Under these assumptions, the constrained equation is always consistent, and there is a unique solution x and a minimal 2-norm solution y, which is obtained using a generalized QR factorization of the matrices (A, B) given by A = Q*(R), B = Q*T*Z. (0) In particular, if matrix B is square nonsingular, then the problem GLM is equivalent to the following weighted linear least squares problem minimize || inv(B)*(d-A*x) ||_2 x where inv(B) denotes the inverse of B. Parameters N N is INTEGER The number of rows of the matrices A and B. N >= 0. M M is INTEGER The number of columns of the matrix A. 0 <= M <= N. P P is INTEGER The number of columns of the matrix B. P >= N-M. A A is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDA,M) On entry, the N-by-M matrix A. On exit, the upper triangular part of the array A contains the M-by-M upper triangular matrix R. LDA LDA is INTEGER The leading dimension of the array A. LDA >= max(1,N). B B is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (LDB,P) On entry, the N-by-P matrix B. On exit, if N <= P, the upper triangle of the subarray B(1:N,P-N+1:P) contains the N-by-N upper triangular matrix T; if N > P, the elements on and above the (N-P)th subdiagonal contain the N-by-P upper trapezoidal matrix T. LDB LDB is INTEGER The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N). D D is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (N) On entry, D is the left hand side of the GLM equation. On exit, D is destroyed. X X is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (M) Y Y is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (P) On exit, X and Y are the solutions of the GLM problem. WORK WORK is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK)) On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK. LWORK LWORK is INTEGER The dimension of the array WORK. LWORK >= max(1,N+M+P). For optimum performance, LWORK >= M+min(N,P)+max(N,P)*NB, where NB is an upper bound for the optimal blocksizes for ZGEQRF, ZGERQF, ZUNMQR and ZUNMRQ. If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA. INFO INFO is INTEGER = 0: successful exit. < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value. = 1: the upper triangular factor R associated with A in the generalized QR factorization of the pair (A, B) is singular, so that rank(A) < M; the least squares solution could not be computed. = 2: the bottom (N-M) by (N-M) part of the upper trapezoidal factor T associated with B in the generalized QR factorization of the pair (A, B) is singular, so that rank( A B ) < N; the least squares solution could not be computed. Author Univ. of Tennessee Univ. of California Berkeley Univ. of Colorado Denver NAG Ltd.
Author
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