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NAME

       fors_extract - Extraction of scientific spectra

SYNOPSIS

       esorex fors_extract [OPTIONS] FILE.sof

DESCRIPTION

       This  recipe is used to reduce scientific spectra using the global distortion table created by the recipe
       fors_calib. The spectra are bias subtracted, flat fielded (if a normalised flat field is  specified)  and
       remapped eliminating the optical distortions. The wavelength calibration can be optionally upgraded using
       a number of sky lines: if no sky lines catalog of wavelengths is  specified,  an  internal  one  is  used
       instead.

       If  the alignment to the sky lines is performed, the applied dispersion coefficient table is upgraded and
       saved to disk, and a new CCD wavelengths map is created.

       This recipe accepts both FORS1 and FORS2 frames. A grism table (typically  depending  on  the  instrument
       mode,  and  in  particular on the grism used) may also be specified: this table contains a default recipe
       parameter setting to control the way spectra are extracted for a specific instrument mode, as it is  used
       for  automatic run of the pipeline on Paranal and in Garching. If this table is specified, it will modify
       the default recipe parameter setting, with the exception of those parameters which have  been  explicitly
       modifyed  on the command line. If a grism table is not specified, the input recipe parameters values will
       always be read from the command line, or from an esorex configuration file  if  present,  or  from  their
       generic default values (that are rarely meaningful).

       In  the table below the MXU acronym can be read alternatively as MOS and LSS, depending on the instrument
       mode of the input data. Either a scientific or a standard star exposure can be specified  in  input  (not
       both).

       Input files:

         DO category:               Type:       Explanation:         Required:
         SCIENCE_MXU                Raw         Scientific exposure     Y
         or STANDARD_MXU            Raw         Standard star exposure  Y
         MASTER_BIAS                Calib       Master bias             Y
         GRISM_TABLE                Calib       Grism table             .

         MASTER_SKYLINECAT          Calib       Sky lines catalog       .

         MASTER_NORM_FLAT_MXU       Calib       Normalised flat field   .

         MASTER_DISTORTION_TABLE    Calib       Global distortion model .

         or, in case of LSS-like MOS/MXU data,

         MASTER_NORM_FLAT_LONG_MXU  Calib       Normalised flat field   .

       Output files:

         DO category:               Data type:  Explanation:
         REDUCED_SCI_MXU            FITS image  Extracted scientific spectra
         REDUCED_SKY_SCI_MXU        FITS image  Extracted sky spectra
         REDUCED_ERROR_SCI_MXU      FITS image  Errors on extracted spectra
         UNMAPPED_SCI_MXU           FITS image  Sky subtracted scientific spectra
         MAPPED_SCI_MXU             FITS image  Rectified scientific spectra
         MAPPED_ALL_SCI_MXU         FITS image  Rectified science spectra with sky
         MAPPED_SKY_SCI_MXU         FITS image  Rectified sky spectra
         UNMAPPED_SKY_SCI_MXU           FITS image  Sky on CCD
         GLOBAL_SKY_SPECTRUM_MXU    FITS table  Global sky spectrum
         OBJECT_TABLE_SCI_MXU       FITS table  Positions of detected objects

         Only if the sky-alignment of the wavelength solution is requested:
         SKY_SHIFTS_LONG_SCI_MXU    FITS table  Sky lines offsets (LSS-like data)
         or SKY_SHIFTS_SLIT_SCI_MXU FITS table  Sky lines offsets (MOS-like data)
         DISP_COEFF_SCI_MXU         FITS table  Upgraded dispersion coefficients
         WAVELENGTH_MAP_SCI_MXU     FITS image  Upgraded wavelength map

OPTIONS

       --dispersion <float>
              Resampling  step  (Angstrom/pixel)  (float;  default:  0.0).  The full name of this option for the
              EsoRex configuration file is fors.fors_extract.dispersion [default = 0.0].

       --skyalign <int>
              Polynomial order for sky lines alignment, or -1 to avoid alignment (int;  default:  0).  The  full
              name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is fors.fors_extract.skyalign [default = 0].

       --wcolumn <str>
              Name  of  sky  line catalog table column with wavelengths (str; default: ´WLEN´). The full name of
              this option for the EsoRex configuration file is fors.fors_extract.wcolumn [default = WLEN].

       --startwavelength <float>
              Start wavelength in spectral extraction (float; default: 0.0). The full name of  this  option  for
              the EsoRex configuration file is fors.fors_extract.startwavelength [default = 0.0].

       --endwavelength <float>
              End  wavelength in spectral extraction (float; default: 0.0). The full name of this option for the
              EsoRex configuration file is fors.fors_extract.endwavelength [default = 0.0].

       --flux <bool>
              Apply flux conservation (bool; default: True). The  full  name  of  this  option  for  the  EsoRex
              configuration file is fors.fors_extract.flux [default = True].

       --flatfield <bool>
              Apply flat field (bool; default: False). The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration
              file is fors.fors_extract.flatfield [default = False].

       --skyglobal <bool>
              Subtract global sky spectrum from CCD (bool; default: False). The full name of this option for the
              EsoRex configuration file is fors.fors_extract.skyglobal [default = False].

       --skymedian <bool>
              Sky  subtraction  from extracted slit spectra (bool; default: False). The full name of this option
              for the EsoRex configuration file is fors.fors_extract.skymedian [default = False].

       --skylocal <bool>
              Sky subtraction from CCD slit spectra (bool; default: True). The full name of this option for  the
              EsoRex configuration file is fors.fors_extract.skylocal [default = True].

       --cosmics <bool>
              Eliminate  cosmic  rays  hits  (only  if global sky subtraction is also requested) (bool; default:
              False).   The   full   name   of   this   option   for   the   EsoRex   configuration   file    is
              fors.fors_extract.cosmics [default = False].

       --slit_margin <int>
              Number of pixels to exclude at each slit in object detection and extraction (int; default: 3). The
              full name of this option  for  the  EsoRex  configuration  file  is  fors.fors_extract.slit_margin
              [default = 3].

       --ext_radius <int>
              Maximum  extraction  radius  for detected objects (pixel) (int; default: 6). The full name of this
              option for the EsoRex configuration file is fors.fors_extract.ext_radius [default = 6].

       --cont_radius <int>
              Minimum distance at which two objects of equal luminosity do not contaminate  each  other  (pixel)
              (int;  default:  0).  The  full  name  of  this  option  for  the  EsoRex  configuration  file  is
              fors.fors_extract.cont_radius [default = 0].

       --ext_mode <int>
              Object extraction method: 0 = aperture, 1 = Horne optimal extraction (int; default: 1).  The  full
              name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is fors.fors_extract.ext_mode [default = 1].

       --time_normalise <bool>
              Normalise  output spectra by the exposure time (bool; default: True). The full name of this option
              for the EsoRex configuration file is fors.fors_extract.time_normalise [default = True].

       Note that it is possible to create a configuration file containing these  options,  along  with  suitable
       default values. Please refer to the details provided by the 'esorex --help' command.

SEE ALSO

       The full documentation for the fors pipeline can be downloaded as a PDF file using the following URL:

              ftp://ftp.eso.org/pub/dfs/pipelines/fors/fors-pipeline-manual-4.9.pdf

       An    overview    over    the    existing    ESO    pipelines    can   be   found   on   the   web   page
       https://www.eso.org/sci/software/pipelines/.

       Basic documentation about the EsoRex program can be found at the esorex (1) man page.

       It  is  possible  to  call   the   pipelines   from   python   using   the   python-cpl   package.    See
       https://packages.python.org/python-cpl/index.html for further information.

       The  other  recipes  of  the  fors  pipeline  are fors_align_sky(7), fors_align_sky_lss(7), fors_bias(7),
       fors_calib(7),    fors_config(7),    fors_dark(7),    fors_detect_objects(7),     fors_detect_spectra(7),
       fors_extract_objects(7),       fors_extract_slits(7),       fors_flatfield(7),       fors_img_science(7),
       fors_img_screen_flat(7),      fors_img_sky_flat(7),      fors_normalise_flat(7),      fors_photometry(7),
       fors_pmos_calib(7),  fors_pmos_extract(7),  fors_pmos_science(7),  fors_remove_bias(7), fors_resample(7),
       fors_science(7),  fors_spec_mflat(7),  fors_subtract_sky(7),  fors_subtract_sky_lss(7),  fors_sumflux(7),
       fors_trace_flat(7), fors_wave_calib(7), fors_wave_calib_lss(7), fors_zeropoint(7)

VERSION

       fors_extract 5.5.7

AUTHOR

       Carlo Izzo <usd-help@eso.org>

BUG REPORTS

       Please  report  any  problems  to  usd-help@eso.org. Alternatively, you may send a report to the ESO User
       Support Department <usd-help@eso.org>.

LICENSE

       This file is currently part of the FORS Instrument Pipeline Copyright  (C)  2002-2010  European  Southern
       Observatory

       This  program  is  free  software;  you  can  redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
       General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,  or
       (at your option) any later version.

       This  program  is  distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
       the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU  General  Public
       License for more details.

       You  should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write
       to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA