Ubuntu Manpage: postlog - Postfix-compatible logging utility

NAME

       postlog - Postfix-compatible logging utility

SYNOPSIS

       postlog [-iv] [-c config_dir] [-p priority] [-t tag] [text...]

DESCRIPTION

The postlog(1) command implements a Postfix-compatible logging interface for use in, for
example, shell scripts.

By default, postlog(1) logs the text given on the command line as one record. If no text
is specified on the command line, postlog(1) reads from standard input and logs each input
line as one record.

By default, logging is sent to syslogd(8) or postlogd(8); when the standard error stream
is connected to a terminal, logging is sent there as well.

The following options are implemented:

-c config_dir
Read the main.cf configuration file in the named directory instead of the default
configuration directory.

-i (obsolete)
Include the process ID in the logging tag. This flag is ignored as of Postfix 3.4,
where the PID is always included.

-p priority (default: info)
Specifies the logging severity: info, warn, error, fatal, or panic. With Postfix
3.1 and later, the program will pause for 1 second after reporting a fatal or panic
condition, just like other Postfix programs.

-t tag Specifies the logging tag, that is, the identifying name that appears at the
beginning of each logging record. A default tag is used when none is specified.

-v Enable verbose logging for debugging purposes. Multiple -v options make the
software increasingly verbose.

SECURITY

       The  postlog(1)  command  is  designed  to run with set-groupid privileges, so that it can
       connect to the postlogd(8) daemon process (Postfix 3.7 and later; earlier  implementations
       of this command must not have set-groupid or set-userid permissions).

ENVIRONMENT

       MAIL_CONFIG
              Directory with the main.cf file.

CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS

       The following main.cf parameters are especially relevant to this program.

       The  text  below  provides  only  a  parameter  summary.  See postconf(5) for more details
       including examples.

       config_directory (see 'postconf -d' output)
              The default location of the Postfix main.cf and master.cf configuration files.

       import_environment (see 'postconf -d' output)
              The list of environment variables that a privileged  Postfix  process  will  import
              from a non-Postfix parent process, or name=value environment overrides.

       syslog_facility (mail)
              The syslog facility of Postfix logging.

       syslog_name (see 'postconf -d' output)
              A  prefix  that  is  prepended  to the process name in syslog records, so that, for
              example, "smtpd" becomes "prefix/smtpd".

       Available in Postfix 3.4 and later:

       maillog_file (empty)
              The name of an optional logfile that is written by the Postfix postlogd(8) service.

       postlog_service_name (postlog)
              The name of the postlogd(8) service entry in master.cf.

       Available in Postfix 3.9 and later:

       maillog_file_permissions (0600)
              The file access permissions that will be set when the file $maillog_file is created
              for the first time, or when the file is created after an existing file is rotated.

LICENSE

       The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.

HISTORY

       The postlog(1) command was introduced with Postfix version 3.4.

AUTHOR(S)

       Wietse Venema
       IBM T.J. Watson Research
       P.O. Box 704
       Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA

       Wietse Venema
       Google, Inc.
       111 8th Avenue
       New York, NY 10011, USA

                                                                                       POSTLOG(1)