oracular (3) Rose::Class::MakeMethods::Set.3pm.gz

Provided by: librose-object-perl_0.860-2_all bug

NAME

       Rose::Class::MakeMethods::Set - Create class methods to manage sets.

SYNOPSIS

         package MyClass;

         use Rose::Class::MakeMethods::Set
         (
           inheritable_set =>
           [
             required_name =>
             {
               add_implies => 'add_valid_name',
               test_method => 'name_is_required',
             },
           ],

           inherited_set =>
           [
             valid_name =>
             {
               test_method => 'name_is_valid',
             },
           ],
         );

         ...

         package MySubClass;
         our @ISA = qw(MyClass);
         ...

         MyClass->add_valid_names('A', 'B', 'C');
         MyClass->add_required_name('D');

         $v1 = join(',', MyClass->valid_names);       # 'A,B,C,D';
         $r1 = join(',', MyClass->required_names);    # 'D'

         $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,B,C,D';
         $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'D'

         MySubClass->add_required_names('X', 'Y');

         $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,B,C,D,X,Y';
         $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'D,X,Y'

         MySubClass->delete_valid_names('B', 'X');

         $v1 = join(',', MyClass->valid_names);       # 'A,B,C,D';
         $r1 = join(',', MyClass->required_names);    # 'D'

         $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,C,D,Y';
         $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'D,X,Y'

         MySubClass->delete_required_name('D');

         $v1 = join(',', MyClass->valid_names);       # 'A,B,C,D';
         $r1 = join(',', MyClass->required_names);    # 'D'

         $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,C,D,Y';
         $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'X,Y'

DESCRIPTION

       Rose::Class::MakeMethods::Set is a method maker that inherits from Rose::Object::MakeMethods.  See the
       Rose::Object::MakeMethods documentation to learn about the interface.  The method types provided by this
       module are described below.  All methods work only with classes, not objects.

METHODS TYPES

       inheritable_set
           Create a family of class methods for managing an inheritable set of items, each with an optional
           associated value.  Each item must be a string, or must stringify to a unique string value, since a
           hash is used internally to store the set.

           The set is inherited by subclasses, but any subclass that accesses or manipulates the set in any way
           will immediately get its own private copy of the set as it exists in the superclass at the time of
           the access or manipulation.  The superclass from which the set is copied is the closest ("least
           super") class that has ever accessed or manipulated this set.

           These may sound like wacky rules, but it may help to know that this family of methods was created for
           use in the Rose::HTML::Objects family of modules to manage the set of required HTML attributes (and
           their optional default values) for various HTML tags.

           Options
               "add_implies"
                   A method name, or reference to a list of method names, to call when an item is added to the
                   set.  Each added attribute is passed as an argument to each method in the "add_implies" list.

               "add_method"
                   The name of the class method used to add a single item to the set. Defaults to the method
                   name with the prefix "add_" added.

               "adds_method"
                   The name of the class method used to add one or more items to the set. Defaults to
                   "add_method" with "s" added to the end.

               "clear_method"
                   The name of the class method used to clear the contents of the set. Defaults to "plural_name"
                   with a "clear_" prefix added.

               "delete_implies"
                   A method name, or reference to a list of method names, to call when an item is removed from
                   the set.  Each deleted attribute is passed as an argument to each method in the
                   "delete_implies" list.

               "delete_method"
                   The name of the class method used to remove a single item from the set. Defaults to the
                   method name with the prefix "delete_" added.

               "deletes_method"
                   The name of the class method used to remove one or more items from the set. Defaults to
                   "plural_name" with a "delete_" prefix added.

               "hash_method"
                   The name of the class method that returns a reference to the actual hash that contains the
                   set of items in scalar context, and a shallow copy of the hash in list context.  Defaults to
                   "plural_name" with "_hash" added to the end.

               "interface"
                   Choose the interface.  This is kind of pointless since there is only one interface right now.
                   Defaults to "all", obviously.

               "list_method"
                   The name of the class method that returns a reference to a sorted list of items in scalar
                   context, or a sorted list in list context.  If called with any arguments, the set is cleared
                   with a call to "clear_method", then the set is repopulated by passing all of the arguments to
                   a call to "adds_method".  The method name defaults to "plural_name".

               "plural_name"
                   The plural name of the items, used to construct the default names for some other methods.
                   Defaults to the method name with "s" added.

               "test_method"
                   The name of the class method that tests for the existence of an item in the set.  Defaults to
                   the method name with the prefix "is_" added.

               "value_method"
                   The name of the class method used to get and set the (optional) value associated with each
                   item in the set.  Defaults to the method name with "_value" added to the end.

           Interfaces
               "all"
                   Creates the entire family of methods described above.  The example below illustrates their
                   use.

           Example:

               package MyClass;

               use Rose::Class::MakeMethods::Set
               (
                 inheritable_set =>
                 [
                   valid_name =>
                   {
                     test_method    => 'name_is_valid',
                     delete_implies => 'delete_required_name',
                   },

                   required_name =>
                   {
                     add_implies => 'add_valid_name',
                     test_method => 'name_is_required',
                   },
                 ],
               );

               package MySubClass;
               our @ISA = qw(MyClass);
               ...

               MyClass->add_valid_names('A', 'B', 'C');
               MyClass->add_required_name('D');

               $v1 = join(',', MyClass->valid_names);       # 'A,B,C,D';
               $r1 = join(',', MyClass->required_names);    # 'D'

               $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,B,C,D';
               $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'D'

               MySubClass->add_required_names('X', 'Y');

               $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,B,C,D,X,Y';
               $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'D,X,Y'

               MySubClass->delete_valid_names('B', 'X');

               $v1 = join(',', MyClass->valid_names);       # 'A,B,C,D';
               $r1 = join(',', MyClass->required_names);    # 'D'

               $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,C,D,Y';
               $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'D,Y'

               MySubClass->delete_required_name('D');

               $v1 = join(',', MyClass->valid_names);       # 'A,B,C,D';
               $r1 = join(',', MyClass->required_names);    # 'D'

               $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,C,D,Y';
               $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'Y'

               MyClass->name_is_required('D');    # true
               MySubClass->name_is_required('D'); # false

               $h = MyClass->valid_names_hash;

               # Careful!  This is the actual hash used for set storage!
               # You should use delete_valid_name() instead!
               delete $h->{'C'};

               MySubClass->required_name_value(Y => 'xval');

               print MySubClass->required_name_value('Y'); # 'xval'

               %r = MySubClass->required_names_hash;

               print $r{'Y'}; # 'xval'

               # Okay: %r is a (shallow) copy, not the actual hash
               delete $r{'Y'};

       inherited_set
           Create a family of class methods for managing an inherited set of items. Each item must be a string,
           or must stringify to a unique string value, since a hash is used internally to store the set.

           An inherited set is made up of the union of the sets of all superclasses, minus any items that are
           explicitly deleted in the current class.

           Options
               "add_implies"
                   A method name, or reference to a list of method names, to call when an item is added to the
                   set.  Each added attribute is passed as an argument to each method in the "add_implies" list.

               "add_method"
                   The name of the class method used to add a single item to the set. Defaults to the method
                   name with the prefix "add_" added.

               "adds_method"
                   The name of the class method used to add one or more items to the set. Defaults to
                   "add_method" with "s" added to the end.

               "cache_method"
                   The name of the class method used to retrieve (or generate, if it doesn't exist) the internal
                   cache for the set.  This should be considered a private method, but it is listed here because
                   it does take up a spot in the method namespace.  Defaults to "plural_name" with "_cache"
                   added to the end.

               "clear_method"
                   The name of the class method used to clear the contents of the set. Defaults to "plural_name"
                   with a "clear_" prefix added.

               "delete_implies"
                   A method name, or reference to a list of method names, to call when an item is removed from
                   the set.  Each deleted attribute is passed as an argument to each method in the
                   "delete_implies" list.

               "delete_method"
                   The name of the class method used to remove a single item from the set. Defaults to the
                   method name with the prefix "delete_" added.

               "deletes_method"
                   The name of the class method used to remove one or more items from the set. Defaults to
                   "plural_name" with a "delete_" prefix added.

               "hash_method"
                   The name of the class method that returns a hash (in list context) or a reference to a hash
                   (in scalar context) that contains the set of items. The existence of a key in the hash
                   indicates its existence in the set. Defaults to "plural_name" with "_hash" added to the end.

               "inherit_method"
                   The name of the class method used to indicate that an inherited value that was previously
                   deleted from the set should return to being inherited.  Defaults to the method name with the
                   prefix "inherit_" added.

               "inherits_method"
                   The name of the class method used to indicate that one or more inherited values that were
                   previously deleted from the set should return to being inherited.  Defaults to the
                   "inherit_method" name with "s" added to the end.

               "interface"
                   Choose the interface.  This is kind of pointless since there is only one interface right now.
                   Defaults to "all", obviously.

               "list_method"
                   The name of the class method that returns a reference to a sorted list of items in scalar
                   context, or a sorted list in list context.  If called with any arguments, the set is cleared
                   with a call to "clear_method", then the set is repopulated by passing all of the arguments to
                   a call to "adds_method".  The method name defaults to "plural_name".

               "plural_name"
                   The plural name of the items, used to construct the default names for some other methods.
                   Defaults to the method name with "s" added.

               "test_method"
                   The name of the class method that tests for the existence of an item in the set.  Defaults to
                   the method name with the prefix "is_" added.

           Interfaces
               "all"
                   Creates the entire family of methods described above.  The example below illustrates their
                   use.

           Example:

               package MyClass;

               use Rose::Class::MakeMethods::Set
               (
                 inherited_set =>
                 [
                   valid_name =>
                   {
                     test_method     => 'name_is_valid',
                     delete_implies  => 'delete_required_name',
                     inherit_implies => 'inherit_required_name',
                   },

                   required_name =>
                   {
                     add_implies => 'add_valid_name',
                     test_method => 'name_is_required',
                   },
                 ],
               );
               ...

               package MySubClass;
               our @ISA = qw(MyClass);
               ...

               MyClass->add_valid_names('A', 'B', 'C');
               MyClass->add_required_name('D');

               $v1 = join(',', MyClass->valid_names);       # 'A,B,C,D';
               $r1 = join(',', MyClass->required_names);    # 'D'

               $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,B,C,D';
               $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'D'

               MyClass->add_required_names('X', 'Y');

               $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,B,C,D,X,Y';
               $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'D,X,Y'

               MySubClass->delete_valid_names('B', 'X');

               $v1 = join(',', MyClass->valid_names);       # 'A,B,C,D,X,Y';
               $r1 = join(',', MyClass->required_names);    # 'D,X,Y'

               $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,C,D,Y';
               $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'D,Y'

               MySubClass->delete_required_name('D');

               $v1 = join(',', MyClass->valid_names);       # 'A,B,C,D,X,Y';
               $r1 = join(',', MyClass->required_names);    # 'D,X,Y'

               $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,C,D,Y';
               $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'Y'

               MySubClass->inherit_required_name('D');

               $v1 = join(',', MyClass->valid_names);       # 'A,B,C,D,X,Y';
               $r1 = join(',', MyClass->required_names);    # 'D,X,Y'

               $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,C,D,Y';
               $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'D,Y'

               MySubClass->delete_valid_name('D');

               $v1 = join(',', MyClass->valid_names);       # 'A,B,C,D,X,Y';
               $r1 = join(',', MyClass->required_names);    # 'D,X,Y'

               $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,C,Y';
               $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'Y'

               MySubClass->inherit_valid_name('D');

               $v1 = join(',', MyClass->valid_names);       # 'A,B,C,D,X,Y';
               $r1 = join(',', MyClass->required_names);    # 'D,X,Y'

               $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,C,D,Y';
               $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'D,Y'

               MyClass->delete_valid_name('D');

               $v1 = join(',', MyClass->valid_names);       # 'A,B,C,X,Y';
               $r1 = join(',', MyClass->required_names);    # 'X,Y'

               $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,C,Y';
               $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'Y'

               MySubClass->add_required_name('D');

               $v1 = join(',', MyClass->valid_names);       # 'A,B,C,X,Y';
               $r1 = join(',', MyClass->required_names);    # 'X,Y'

               $v2 = join(',', MySubClass->valid_names);    # 'A,C,D,Y';
               $r2 = join(',', MySubClass->required_names); # 'D,Y'

               $h = MyClass->valid_names_hash;

               # This has no affect on the set.  $h is not a reference to the
               # actual hash used for set storage.
               delete $h->{'C'};

               $v1 = join(',', MyClass->valid_names);       # 'A,B,C,X,Y';
               $r1 = join(',', MyClass->required_names);    # 'X,Y'

AUTHOR

       John C. Siracusa (siracusa@gmail.com)

LICENSE

       Copyright (c) 2010 by John C. Siracusa.  All rights reserved.  This program is free software; you can
       redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.