oracular (3) explain_getresuid.3.gz

Provided by: libexplain-dev_1.4.D001-15_amd64 bug

NAME

       explain_getresuid - explain getresuid(2) errors

SYNOPSIS

       #include <libexplain/getresuid.h>
       const char *explain_getresuid(uid_t *ruid, uid_t *euid, uid_t *suid);
       const char *explain_errno_getresuid(int errnum, uid_t *ruid, uid_t *euid, uid_t *suid);
       void explain_message_getresuid(char *message, int message_size, uid_t *ruid, uid_t *euid, uid_t *suid);
       void explain_message_errno_getresuid(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, uid_t *ruid, uid_t
       *euid, uid_t *suid);

DESCRIPTION

       These functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned by the getresuid(2) system call.

   explain_getresuid
       const char *explain_getresuid(uid_t *ruid, uid_t *euid, uid_t *suid);

       The explain_getresuid function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the  getresuid(2)
       system  call.  The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do
       much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.

       ruid    The original ruid, exactly as passed to the getresuid(2) system call.

       euid    The original euid, exactly as passed to the getresuid(2) system call.

       suid    The original suid, exactly as passed to the getresuid(2) system call.

       Returns:
               The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which
               do  not supply a buffer in their argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any
               libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

       Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all  threads,  and  many
       other functions in this library.

       Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              if (getresuid(ruid, euid, suid) < 0)
              {
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_getresuid(ruid, euid, suid));
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_getresuid_or_die(3) function.

   explain_errno_getresuid
       const char *explain_errno_getresuid(int errnum, uid_t *ruid, uid_t *euid, uid_t *suid);

       The  explain_errno_getresuid  function  is  used  to  obtain  an  explanation of an error returned by the
       getresuid(2) system call.  The least the message will  contain  is  the  value  of  strerror(errno),  but
       usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       errnum  The  error  value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this
               function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to  be
               explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.

       ruid    The original ruid, exactly as passed to the getresuid(2) system call.

       euid    The original euid, exactly as passed to the getresuid(2) system call.

       suid    The original suid, exactly as passed to the getresuid(2) system call.

       Returns:
               The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which
               do not supply a buffer in their argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to  any
               libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

       Note:  This  function  is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all threads, and many
       other functions in this library.

       Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              if (getresuid(ruid, euid, suid) < 0)
              {
                  int err = errno;
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_getresuid(err, ruid, euid, suid));
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_getresuid_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_getresuid
       void explain_message_getresuid(char *message, int message_size, uid_t *ruid, uid_t *euid, uid_t *suid);

       The explain_message_getresuid function is used to obtain an explanation  of  an  error  returned  by  the
       getresuid(2)  system  call.   The  least  the  message  will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but
       usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.

       message The location in which to store the returned message. If  a  suitable  message  return  buffer  is
               supplied, this function is thread safe.

       message_size
               The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.

       ruid    The original ruid, exactly as passed to the getresuid(2) system call.

       euid    The original euid, exactly as passed to the getresuid(2) system call.

       suid    The original suid, exactly as passed to the getresuid(2) system call.

       Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              if (getresuid(ruid, euid, suid) < 0)
              {
                  char message[3000];
                  explain_message_getresuid(message, sizeof(message), ruid, euid, suid);
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_getresuid_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_errno_getresuid
       void explain_message_errno_getresuid(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, uid_t *ruid, uid_t
       *euid, uid_t *suid);

       The explain_message_errno_getresuid function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the
       getresuid(2)  system  call.   The  least  the  message  will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but
       usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       message The location in which to store the returned message. If  a  suitable  message  return  buffer  is
               supplied, this function is thread safe.

       message_size
               The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.

       errnum  The  error  value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this
               function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to  be
               explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.

       ruid    The original ruid, exactly as passed to the getresuid(2) system call.

       euid    The original euid, exactly as passed to the getresuid(2) system call.

       suid    The original suid, exactly as passed to the getresuid(2) system call.

       Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              if (getresuid(ruid, euid, suid) < 0)
              {
                  int err = errno;
                  char message[3000];
                  explain_message_errno_getresuid(message, sizeof(message), err, ruid, euid, suid);
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_getresuid_or_die(3) function.

SEE ALSO

       getresuid(2)
               get real, effective and saved user IDs

       explain_getresuid_or_die(3)
               get real, effective and saved user IDs and report errors

       libexplain version 1.4
       Copyright (C) 2012 Peter Miller

                                                                                            explain_getresuid(3)