oracular (3) explain_poll.3.gz

Provided by: libexplain-dev_1.4.D001-15_amd64 bug

NAME

       explain_poll - explain poll(2) errors

SYNOPSIS

       #include <libexplain/poll.h>
       const char *explain_poll(struct pollfd *fds, int nfds, int timeout);
       const char *explain_errno_poll(int errnum, struct pollfd *fds, int nfds, int timeout);
       void explain_message_poll(char *message, int message_size, struct pollfd *fds, int nfds, int timeout);
       void explain_message_errno_poll(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, struct pollfd *fds, int
       nfds, int timeout);

DESCRIPTION

       These functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned by the poll(2) system call.

   explain_poll
       const char *explain_poll(struct pollfd *fds, int nfds, int timeout);

       The explain_poll function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned  by  the  poll(2)  system
       call.  The  least  the  message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much
       better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.

       fds     The original fds, exactly as passed to the poll(2) system call.

       nfds    The original nfds, exactly as passed to the poll(2) system call.

       timeout The original timeout, exactly as passed to the poll(2) system call.

       Returns:
               The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which
               do  not supply a buffer in their argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to any
               libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

       Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all  threads,  and  many
       other functions in this library.

       Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              int result = poll(fds, nfds, timeout);
              if (result < 0)
              {
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_poll(fds, nfds, timeout));
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_poll_or_die(3) function.

   explain_errno_poll
       const char *explain_errno_poll(int errnum, struct pollfd *fds, int nfds, int timeout);

       The  explain_errno_poll  function  is  used  to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the poll(2)
       system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it  will  do
       much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       errnum  The  error  value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this
               function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to  be
               explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.

       fds     The original fds, exactly as passed to the poll(2) system call.

       nfds    The original nfds, exactly as passed to the poll(2) system call.

       timeout The original timeout, exactly as passed to the poll(2) system call.

       Returns:
               The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which
               do not supply a buffer in their argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next call to  any
               libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

       Note:  This  function  is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all threads, and many
       other functions in this library.

       Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              int result = poll(fds, nfds, timeout);
              if (result < 0)
              {
                  int err = errno;
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_poll(err, fds, nfds, timeout));
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_poll_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_poll
       void explain_message_poll(char *message, int message_size, struct pollfd *fds, int nfds, int timeout);

       The explain_message_poll function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned  by  the  poll(2)
       system  call.  The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do
       much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.

       message The location in which to store the returned message. If  a  suitable  message  return  buffer  is
               supplied, this function is thread safe.

       message_size
               The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.

       fds     The original fds, exactly as passed to the poll(2) system call.

       nfds    The original nfds, exactly as passed to the poll(2) system call.

       timeout The original timeout, exactly as passed to the poll(2) system call.

       Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              int result = poll(fds, nfds, timeout);
              if (result < 0)
              {
                  char message[3000];
                  explain_message_poll(message, sizeof(message), fds, nfds, timeout);
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_poll_or_die(3) function.

   explain_message_errno_poll
       void explain_message_errno_poll(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, struct pollfd *fds, int
       nfds, int timeout);

       The explain_message_errno_poll function is used to obtain an explanation of  an  error  returned  by  the
       poll(2)  system  call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it
       will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       message The location in which to store the returned message. If  a  suitable  message  return  buffer  is
               supplied, this function is thread safe.

       message_size
               The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.

       errnum  The  error  value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this
               function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to  be
               explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.

       fds     The original fds, exactly as passed to the poll(2) system call.

       nfds    The original nfds, exactly as passed to the poll(2) system call.

       timeout The original timeout, exactly as passed to the poll(2) system call.

       Example: This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:
              int result = poll(fds, nfds, timeout);
              if (result < 0)
              {
                  int err = errno;
                  char message[3000];
                  explain_message_errno_poll(message, sizeof(message), err, fds, nfds, timeout);
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       The above code example is available pre-packaged as the explain_poll_or_die(3) function.

SEE ALSO

       poll(2) wait for some event on a file descriptor

       explain_poll_or_die(3)
               wait for some event on a file descriptor and report errors

       libexplain version 1.4
       Copyright (C) 2010 Peter Miller

                                                                                                 explain_poll(3)