oracular (3) fabs.3posix.gz

Provided by: manpages-posix-dev_2017a-2_all bug

PROLOG
       This  manual  page  is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual.  The Linux implementation of this interface
       may differ (consult the corresponding Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the  interface
       may not be implemented on Linux.


NAME
       fabs, fabsf, fabsl — absolute value function


SYNOPSIS
       #include <math.h>

       double fabs(double x);
       float fabsf(float x);
       long double fabsl(long double x);


DESCRIPTION
       The  functionality  described  on  this  reference  page is aligned with the ISO C standard. Any conflict
       between the requirements described  here  and  the  ISO C  standard  is  unintentional.  This  volume  of
       POSIX.1‐2017 defers to the ISO C standard.

       These functions shall compute the absolute value of their argument x,|x|.


RETURN VALUE
       Upon successful completion, these functions shall return the absolute value of x.

       If x is NaN, a NaN shall be returned.

       If x is ±0, +0 shall be returned.

       If x is ±Inf, +Inf shall be returned.


ERRORS
       No errors are defined.

       The following sections are informative.


EXAMPLES
   Computing the 1-Norm of a Floating-Point Vector
       This example shows the use of fabs() to compute the 1-norm of a vector defined as follows:

           norm1(v) = |v[0]| + |v[1]| + ... + |v[n-1]|

       where  |x|  denotes  the  absolute  value  of  x,  n denotes the vector's dimension v[i] denotes the i-th
       component of v (0≤i<n).

           #include <math.h>

           double
           norm1(const double v[], const int n)
           {
               int     i;
               double  n1_v;  /* 1-norm of v */

               n1_v = 0;
               for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
                   n1_v += fabs (v[i]);
               }

               return n1_v;
           }


APPLICATION USAGE
       None.


RATIONALE
       None.


FUTURE DIRECTIONS
       None.


SEE ALSO
       isnan()

       The Base Definitions volume of POSIX.1‐2017, <math.h>


       Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form from IEEE Std 1003.1-2017, Standard
       for  Information  Technology  --  Portable  Operating  System  Interface  (POSIX),  The  Open  Group Base
       Specifications Issue 7, 2018 Edition, Copyright (C) 2018 by the Institute of Electrical  and  Electronics
       Engineers, Inc and The Open Group.  In the event of any discrepancy between this version and the original
       IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee  document.
       The original Standard can be obtained online at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .

       Any  typographical  or formatting errors that appear in this page are most likely to have been introduced
       during  the  conversion  of  the  source  files  to  man  page  format.  To  report  such   errors,   see
       https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/reporting_bugs.html .