oracular (3) sort.3perl.gz

Provided by: perl-doc_5.38.2-5_all bug

NAME

       sort - perl pragma to control sort() behaviour

SYNOPSIS

       The sort pragma is now a no-op, and its use is discouraged. These three operations are valid, but have no
       effect:

           use sort 'stable';          # guarantee stability
           use sort 'defaults';        # revert to default behavior
           no  sort 'stable';          # stability not important

DESCRIPTION

       Historically the "sort" pragma you can control the behaviour of the builtin sort() function.

       Prior to v5.28.0 there were two other options:

           use sort '_mergesort';
           use sort '_qsort';          # or '_quicksort'

       If you try and specify either of these in v5.28+ it will croak.

       The default sort has been stable since v5.8.0, and given this consistent behaviour for almost two
       decades, everyone has come to assume stability.

       Stability will remain the default - hence there is no need for a pragma for code to opt into stability
       "just in case" this changes - it won't.

       We do not foresee going back to offering multiple implementations of general purpose sorting - hence
       there is no future need to offer a pragma to choose between them.

       If you know that you care that much about performance of your sorting, and that for your use case and
       your data, it was worth investigating alternatives, possible to identify an alternative from our default
       that was better, and the cost of switching was worth it, then you know more than we do. Likely whatever
       choices we can give are not as good as implementing your own. (For example, a Radix sort can be faster
       than O(n log n), but can't be used for all keys and has larger overheads.)

       We are not averse to changing the sort algorithm, but we don't see the benefit in offering the choice of
       two general purpose implementations.

CAVEATS

       The function sort::current() was provided to report the current state of the sort pragmata. This function
       was not exported, and there is no code to call it on CPAN. It is now deprecated, and will warn by
       default.

       As we no longer store any sort "state", it can no longer return the correct value, so it will always
       return the string "stable", as this is consistent with what we actually have implemented.