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NAME

       muse_standard - Create a flux response curve from a standard star exposure.

SYNOPSIS

       esorex muse_standard [OPTIONS] FILE.sof

DESCRIPTION

       Merge  pixel tables from all IFUs and correct for differential atmospheric refraction, when necessary. To
       derive the flux response curve, integrate the flux of all objects detected within the field of view using
       the  given  profile. Select one object as the standard star (either the brightest or the one nearest one,
       depending on --select) and compare its measured fluxes to tabulated fluxes to derive the sensitivity over
       wavelength. Postprocess this sensitivity curve to mark wavelength ranges affected by telluric absorption.
       Interpolate over the telluric regions and derive a telluric  correction  spectrum  for  them.  The  final
       response  curve  is then linearly extrapolated to the largest possible MUSE wavelength range and smoothed
       (with the method given by --smooth). The derivation of the telluric correction spectrum assumes that  the
       star  has a smooth spectrum within the telluric regions. If there are more than one exposure given in the
       input data, the derivation of the flux response and telluric corrections are  done  separately  for  each
       exposure.  For each exposure, an image containing the extracted stellar spectra and the datacube used for
       flux integration are saved, together with collapsed images for each given  filter.  In  MUSE´s  WFM  data
       (both  AO  and  non-AO), the Moffat profile is a good approximation of the actual PSF. Using the smoothed
       profile ("smoffat") helps to increase the S/N and in most cases removes systematics. In NFM, however, the
       profile is a combination of a wide PSF plus the central AO-corrected peak, which cannot be fit well by an
       analytical profile. In this case the circular aperture is  the  best  way  to  extract  the  flux.  Using
       --profile="auto" (the default) selects these options to give the best flux extraction for most cases.

OPTIONS

       --profile <str>
              Type  of  flux  integration  to  use.  "gaussian", "moffat", and "smoffat" use 2D profile fitting,
              "circle" and "square" are non-optimal aperture flux integrators. "smoffat" uses smoothing  of  the
              Moffat  parameters  from  an  initial  fit,  to derive physically meaningful wavelength- dependent
              behavior. "auto" selects the smoothed Moffat profile for WFM data and  circular  flux  integration
              for NFM. (str; default: ´auto´). The full name of this option for the EsoRex configuration file is
              muse.muse_standard.profile [default = auto].

       --select <str>
              How to select the star for flux  integration,  "flux"  uses  the  brightest  star  in  the  field,
              "distance"  uses  the  detection  nearest  to the approximate coordinates of the reference source.
              (str; default: ´distance´). The full name of this option for  the  EsoRex  configuration  file  is
              muse.muse_standard.select [default = distance].

       --smooth <str>
              How  to  smooth  the  response  curve  before  writing  it to disk. "none" does not do any kind of
              smoothing (such a response  curve  is  only  useful,  if  smoothed  externally;  "median"  does  a
              median-filter of 15 Angstrom half-width; "ppoly" fits piecewise cubic polynomials (each one across
              2x150 Angstrom width) postprocessed by a sliding average filter of 15 Angstrom  half-width.  (str;
              default:   ´ppoly´).  The  full  name  of  this  option  for  the  EsoRex  configuration  file  is
              muse.muse_standard.smooth [default = ppoly].

       --lambdamin <float>
              Cut off the data below this wavelength after loading the pixel table(s). (float; default: 4000.0).
              The  full  name  of  this option for the EsoRex configuration file is muse.muse_standard.lambdamin
              [default = 4000.0].

       --lambdamax <float>
              Cut off the data above  this  wavelength  after  loading  the  pixel  table(s).  (float;  default:
              10000.0).   The   full   name   of   this   option   for   the   EsoRex   configuration   file  is
              muse.muse_standard.lambdamax [default = 10000.0].

       --lambdaref <float>
              Reference wavelength used for correction of differential atmospheric refraction. The R-band  (peak
              wavelength ~7000 Angstrom) that is usually used for guiding, is close to the central wavelength of
              MUSE, so a value of 7000.0 Angstrom should be used if nothing else is known.  A  value  less  than
              zero  switches  DAR correction off. (float; default: 7000.0). The full name of this option for the
              EsoRex configuration file is muse.muse_standard.lambdaref [default = 7000.0].

       --darcheck <str>
              Carry out a check of the theoretical DAR correction using source centroiding. If "correct" it will
              also  apply an empirical correction.  (str; default: ´none´). The full name of this option for the
              EsoRex configuration file is muse.muse_standard.darcheck [default = none].

       --filter <str>
              The filter name(s) to be used for the output field-of-view image. Each name has to  correspond  to
              an  EXTNAME  in  an  extension  of  the  FILTER_LIST file. If an unsupported filter name is given,
              creation of the respective image is omitted. If multiple filter names are given, they have  to  be
              comma   separated.   If   the   zeropoint   QC   parameters   are   wanted,   make   sure  to  add
              "Johnson_V,Cousins_R,Cousins_I". (str; default: ´white´). The full name of  this  option  for  the
              EsoRex configuration file is muse.muse_standard.filter [default = white].

       Note  that  it  is  possible to create a configuration file containing these options, along with suitable
       default values. Please refer to the details provided by the 'esorex --help' command.

SEE ALSO

       The full documentation for the muse pipeline can be downloaded as a PDF file using the following URL:

              ftp://ftp.eso.org/pub/dfs/pipelines/muse/muse-pipeline-cookbook-2.8.7.pdf

       An   overview   over   the   existing   ESO   pipelines    can    be    found    on    the    web    page
       https://www.eso.org/sci/software/pipelines/.

       Basic documentation about the EsoRex program can be found at the esorex (1) man page.

       It   is   possible   to   call   the   pipelines   from   python   using  the  python-cpl  package.   See
       https://packages.python.org/python-cpl/index.html for further information.

       The  other  recipes  of  the  muse   pipeline   are   muse_ampl(7),   muse_astrometry(7),   muse_bias(7),
       muse_create_sky(7), muse_dark(7), muse_exp_align(7), muse_exp_combine(7), muse_flat(7), muse_geometry(7),
       muse_illum(7),  muse_lingain(7),   muse_lsf(7),   muse_qi_mask(7),   muse_scibasic(7),   muse_scipost(7),
       muse_scipost_apply_astrometry(7),    muse_scipost_calibrate_flux(7),   muse_scipost_combine_pixtables(7),
       muse_scipost_correct_dar(7),            muse_scipost_correct_rv(7),            muse_scipost_make_cube(7),
       muse_scipost_raman(7),         muse_scipost_subtract_sky(7),         muse_scipost_subtract_sky_simple(7),
       muse_twilight(7), muse_wavecal(7)

VERSION

       muse_standard 2.8.7

AUTHOR

       Peter Weilbacher <https://support.eso.org>

BUG REPORTS

       Please report any problems to https://support.eso.org. Alternatively, you may send a report  to  the  ESO
       User Support Department <usd-help@eso.org>.

LICENSE

       This file is part of the MUSE Instrument Pipeline Copyright (C) 2005, 2019 European Southern Observatory

       This  program  is  free  software;  you  can  redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
       General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,  or
       (at your option) any later version.

       This  program  is  distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
       the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General  Public
       License for more details.

       You  should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write
       to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA