Provided by: libcurl4-doc_8.11.0-1ubuntu2_all bug

NAME

       CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION - follow HTTP 3xx redirects

SYNOPSIS

       #include <curl/curl.h>

       CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, long enable);

DESCRIPTION

       A  long parameter set to 1 tells the library to follow any Location: header redirects that
       an HTTP server sends in a 30x response. The Location: header can specify a relative or  an
       absolute URL to follow.

       libcurl  issues  another  request  for  the  new  URL and follows subsequent new Location:
       redirects all the way until no more such headers are returned  or  the  maximum  limit  is
       reached. CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS(3) is used to limit the number of redirects libcurl follows.

       libcurl restricts what protocols it automatically follow redirects to. The accepted target
       protocols are set with CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS_STR(3). By  default  libcurl  allows  HTTP,
       HTTPS, FTP and FTPS on redirects.

       When  following  a  redirect,  the  specific 30x response code also dictates which request
       method libcurl uses in the subsequent request: For 301,  302  and  303  responses  libcurl
       switches  method from POST to GET unless CURLOPT_POSTREDIR(3) instructs libcurl otherwise.
       All other redirect response codes make libcurl use the same method again.

       For users who think the existing location following is too naive, too simple or just lacks
       features,  it  is easy to instead implement your own redirect follow logic with the use of
       curl_easy_getinfo(3)'s    CURLINFO_REDIRECT_URL(3)     option     instead     of     using
       CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION(3).

       By  default,  libcurl  only sends Authentication: or explicitly set Cookie: headers to the
       initial host given in the original URL, to avoid leaking  username  +  password  to  other
       sites. CURLOPT_UNRESTRICTED_AUTH(3) is provided to change that behavior.

       Due  to the way HTTP works, almost any header can be made to contain data a client may not
       want to pass on to other servers than the  initially  intended  host  and  for  all  other
       headers  than  the  two  mentioned  above, there is no protection from this happening when
       libcurl is told to follow redirects.

NOTE

       Since libcurl changes method or not based on the  specific  HTTP  response  code,  setting
       CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3) while following redirects may change what libcurl would otherwise
       do and if not that carefully may even make  it  misbehave  since  CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST(3)
       overrides the method libcurl would otherwise select internally.

DEFAULT

       0, disabled

PROTOCOLS

       This functionality affects http only

EXAMPLE

       int main(void)
       {
         CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
         if(curl) {
           curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com");

           /* example.com is redirected, so we tell libcurl to follow redirection */
           curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1L);

           curl_easy_perform(curl);
         }
       }

AVAILABILITY

       Added in curl 7.1

RETURN VALUE

       Returns CURLE_OK if HTTP is supported, and CURLE_UNKNOWN_OPTION if not.

SEE ALSO

       CURLINFO_REDIRECT_COUNT(3),         CURLINFO_REDIRECT_URL(3),        CURLOPT_POSTREDIR(3),
       CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS_STR(3), CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS_STR(3), CURLOPT_UNRESTRICTED_AUTH(3)