plucky (3) EVP_PKEY_decapsulate.3ssl.gz

Provided by: libssl-doc_3.4.1-1ubuntu1_all bug

NAME

       EVP_PKEY_decapsulate_init, EVP_PKEY_auth_decapsulate_init, EVP_PKEY_decapsulate - Key decapsulation using
       a KEM algorithm with a private key

SYNOPSIS

        #include <openssl/evp.h>

        int EVP_PKEY_decapsulate_init(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, const OSSL_PARAM params[]);
        int EVP_PKEY_auth_decapsulate_init(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx, EVP_PKEY *authpub,
                                          const OSSL_PARAM params[]);
        int EVP_PKEY_decapsulate(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx,
                                 unsigned char *unwrapped, size_t *unwrappedlen,
                                 const unsigned char *wrapped, size_t wrappedlen);

DESCRIPTION

       The EVP_PKEY_decapsulate_init() function initializes a private key algorithm context ctx for a
       decapsulation operation and then sets the params on the context in the same way as calling
       EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_params(3).  Note that ctx usually is produced using EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(3),
       specifying the private key to use.

       The EVP_PKEY_auth_decapsulate_init() function is similar to EVP_PKEY_decapsulate_init() but also passes
       an authpub authentication public key that is used during decapsulation.

       The EVP_PKEY_decapsulate() function performs a private key decapsulation operation using ctx. The data to
       be decapsulated is specified using the wrapped and wrappedlen parameters.  If unwrapped is NULL then the
       size of the output secret buffer is written to *unwrappedlen. If unwrapped is not NULL and the call is
       successful then the decapsulated secret data is written to unwrapped and the amount of data written to
       *unwrappedlen.  Note that, if unwrappedlen is not NULL in this call, the value it points to must be
       initialised to the length of unwrapped, so that the call can validate it is of sufficient size to hold
       the result of the operation.

NOTES

       After the call to EVP_PKEY_decapsulate_init() algorithm-specific parameters for the operation may be set
       or modified using EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_params(3).

RETURN VALUES

       EVP_PKEY_decapsulate_init(), EVP_PKEY_auth_decapsulate_init() and EVP_PKEY_decapsulate() return 1 for
       success and 0 or a negative value for failure. In particular a return value of -2 indicates the operation
       is not supported by the private key algorithm.

EXAMPLES

       Decapsulate data using RSA:

        #include <openssl/evp.h>

        /*
         * NB: assumes rsa_priv_key is an RSA private key,
         * and that in, inlen are already set up to contain encapsulated data.
         */

        EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx = NULL;
        size_t secretlen = 0;
        unsigned char *secret = NULL;;

        ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(libctx, rsa_priv_key, NULL);
        if (ctx == NULL)
            /* Error */
        if (EVP_PKEY_decapsulate_init(ctx, NULL) <= 0)
            /* Error */

        /* Set the mode - only 'RSASVE' is currently supported */
        if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_kem_op(ctx, "RSASVE") <= 0)
            /* Error */

        /* Determine buffer length */
        if (EVP_PKEY_decapsulate(ctx, NULL, &secretlen, in, inlen) <= 0)
            /* Error */

        secret = OPENSSL_malloc(secretlen);
        if (secret == NULL)
            /* malloc failure */

        /* Decapsulated secret data is secretlen bytes long */
        if (EVP_PKEY_decapsulate(ctx, secret, &secretlen, in, inlen) <= 0)
            /* Error */

SEE ALSO

       EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(3), EVP_PKEY_encapsulate(3), EVP_KEM-RSA(7), EVP_KEM-X25519(7), EVP_KEM-EC(7)

HISTORY

       The functions EVP_PKEY_decapsulate_init() and EVP_PKEY_decapsulate() were added in OpenSSL 3.0.

       The function EVP_PKEY_auth_decapsulate_init() was added in OpenSSL 3.2.

       Copyright 2020-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

       Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
       with the License.  You can obtain a copy in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
       <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.