plucky (3) docidx.3tcl.gz

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NAME

       doctools::idx - docidx - Processing indices

SYNOPSIS

       package require Tcl 8.5 9

       package require doctools::idx ?1.2.1?

       ::doctools::idx::new objectName ?-option value ...?

       ::doctools::idx::help

       ::doctools::idx::search path

       objectName method ?arg arg ...?

       objectName configure

       objectName configure option

       objectName configure -option value...

       objectName cget -option

       objectName destroy

       objectName format text

       objectName map symbolic actual

       objectName parameters

       objectName search path

       objectName setparam name value

       objectName warnings

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

DESCRIPTION

       This package provides a class for the creation of objects able to process and convert text written in the
       docidx markup language into any output format X for which a formatting engine is available.

       A reader interested in the markup language itself should start with the docidx language introduction  and
       proceed  from there to the formal specifications, i.e. the docidx language syntax and the docidx language
       command reference.

       If on the other hand the reader wishes to write her own formatting engine for  some  format,  i.e.  is  a
       plugin writer then reading and understanding the docidx plugin API reference is an absolute necessity, as
       that document specifies the interaction between  this  package  and  its  plugins,  i.e.  the  formatting
       engines, in detail.

PUBLIC API

   PACKAGE COMMANDS
       ::doctools::idx::new objectName ?-option value ...?
              This  command creates a new docidx object with an associated Tcl command whose name is objectName.
              This object command is explained in full detail in the sections OBJECT COMMAND and OBJECT METHODS.
              The  object  command  will  be  created under the current namespace if the objectName is not fully
              qualified, and in the specified namespace otherwise.

              The options and their values coming after the name of the object  are  used  to  set  the  initial
              configuration of the object.

       ::doctools::idx::help
              This  is  a  convenience  command  for  applications  wishing  to  provide their user with a short
              description of the  available  formatting  commands  and  their  meanings.  It  returns  a  string
              containing a standard help text.

       ::doctools::idx::search path
              Whenever  an  object  created  by  this  the  package  has to map the name of a format to the file
              containing the code for its formatting engine  it  will  search  for  the  file  in  a  number  of
              directories stored in a list. See section FORMAT MAPPING for more explanations.

              This  list  not  only contains three default directories which are declared by the package itself,
              but is also extensible user of the package.  This command is the means to do so. When given a path
              to an existing and readable directory it will prepend that directory to the list of directories to
              search. This means that the path added last is later searched through first.

              An error will be thrown if the path either does not exist, is not a directory, or is not readable.

   OBJECT COMMAND
       All commands created by ::doctools::idx::new have the following general form and may be  used  to  invoke
       various operations on their docidx converter object.

       objectName method ?arg arg ...?
              The  method  method  and  its  arg'uments determine the exact behavior of the command. See section
              OBJECT METHODS for the detailed specifications.

   OBJECT METHODS
       objectName configure
              The method returns a list of all known options and their current values when  called  without  any
              arguments.

       objectName configure option
              The  method  behaves like the method cget when called with a single argument and returns the value
              of the option specified by said argument.

       objectName configure -option value...
              The method reconfigures the specified options of  the  object,  setting  them  to  the  associated
              values, when called with an even number of arguments, at least two.

              The legal options are described in the section OBJECT CONFIGURATION.

       objectName cget -option
              This  method expects a legal configuration option as argument and will return the current value of
              that option for the object the method was invoked for.

              The legal configuration options are described in section OBJECT CONFIGURATION.

       objectName destroy
              This method destroys the object it is invoked for.

       objectName format text
              This method runs the text through the configured  formatting  engine  and  returns  the  generated
              string as its result. An error will be thrown if no -format was configured for the object.

              The  method  assumes  that  the  text  is  in docidx format as specified in the companion document
              docidx_fmt. Errors will be thrown otherwise.

       objectName map symbolic actual
              This methods add one entry to the per-object mapping from symbolic filenames to the  actual  uris.
              The  object  just  stores  this mapping and makes it available to the configured formatting engine
              through the command dt_fmap.  This command is described in more detail in the  docidx  plugin  API
              reference  which  specifies  the interaction between the objects created by this package and index
              formatting engines.

       objectName parameters
              This method returns a list  containing  the  names  of  all  engine  parameters  provided  by  the
              configured formatting engine. It will return an empty list if the object is not yet configured for
              a specific format.

       objectName search path
              This method extends the per-object list of paths searched for index formatting engines.  See  also
              the  command ::doctools::idx::search on how to extend the per-package list of paths. Note that the
              path entered last will be searched first.  For more details see section FORMAT MAPPING.

       objectName setparam name value
              This method sets the named engine parameter to the specified value.  It will throw an error if the
              object  is  either  not  yet configured for a specific format, or if the formatting engine for the
              configured format does not provide a parameter with  the  given  name.   The  list  of  parameters
              provided by the configured formatting engine can be retrieved through the method parameters.

       objectName warnings
              This  method  returns  a  list  containing all the warnings which were generated by the configured
              formatting engine during the last invocation of the method format.

   OBJECT CONFIGURATION
       All docidx objects understand the following configuration options:

       -file file
              The argument of this option is  stored  in  the  object  and  made  available  to  the  configured
              formatting  engine  through  the command dt_file.  This command is described in more detail in the
              companion document docidx_api which specifies the API between the object and formatting engines.

              The default value of this option is the empty string.

              The configured formatting engine should interpret the value as the name of the file containing the
              document which is currently processed.

       -format text
              The  argument  of  this  option specifies the format to generate and by implication the formatting
              engine to use when converting text via the method format. Its default value is the  empty  string.
              The method format cannot be used if this option is not set to a valid value at least once.

              The  package  will  immediately  try  to  map  the  given name to a file containing the code for a
              formatting engine generating that format. An error will be thrown if this mapping fails.  In  that
              case a previously configured format is left untouched.

              The  section  FORMAT  MAPPING  explains  in detail how the package and object will look for engine
              implementations.

   FORMAT MAPPING
       The package and object will perform the following algorithm when trying to map a format  name  foo  to  a
       file containing an implementation of a formatting engine for foo:

       [1]    If foo is the name of an existing file then this file is directly taken as the implementation.

       [2]    If  not,  the  list  of  per-object  search  paths is searched. For each directory in the list the
              package checks if that directory contains a file "idx.foo". If yes, then that file is taken as the
              implementation.

              Note  that  this  list  of  paths is initially empty and can be extended through the object method
              search.

       [3]    If not, the list of package paths is searched.  For each directory in the list the package  checks
              if  that  directory  contains  a  file  "idx.foo".  If  yes,  then  that  file  is  taken  as  the
              implementation.

              This list of paths can be extended  through  the  command  ::doctools::idx::search.   It  contains
              initially  one  path,  the subdirectory "mpformats" of the directory the package itself is located
              in. In other words, if the package implementation  "docidx.tcl"  is  installed  in  the  directory
              "/usr/local/lib/tcllib/doctools"    then    it    will    by    default   search   the   directory
              "/usr/local/lib/tcllib/doctools/mpformats" for format implementations.

       [4]    The mapping fails.

PREDEFINED ENGINES

       The package provides predefined formatting engines for the following  formats.  Some  of  the  formatting
       engines support engine parameters. These will be explicitly highlighted.

       html   This  engine  generates  HTML  markup,  for  processing  by web browsers and the like. This engine
              supports three parameters:

              footer The value for this parameter has to be valid selfcontained HTML markup for the body section
                     of  a  HTML document. The default value is the empty string. The value is inserted into the
                     generated output just before the </body> tag, closing the body of the generated HTML.

                     This can be used to insert boilerplate footer markup into the generated document.

              header The value for this parameter has to be valid selfcontained HTML markup for the body section
                     of  a  HTML document. The default value is the empty string. The value is inserted into the
                     generated output just after the <body> tag, starting the body of the generated HTML.

                     This can be used to insert boilerplate header markup into the generated document.

              meta   The value for this parameter has to be valid  selfcontained  HTML  markup  for  the  header
                     section  of  a  HTML document. The default value is the empty string. The value is inserted
                     into the generated output just after the <head> tag, starting the  header  section  of  the
                     generated HTML.

                     This  can  be used to insert boilerplate meta data markup into the generated document, like
                     references to a stylesheet, standard meta keywords, etc.

       latex  This engine generates output suitable for the latex text processor coming out of the TeX world.

       list   This engine retrieves version, section and title of the manpage from the document. As such it  can
              be used to generate a directory listing for a set of manpages.

       markdown
              This engine generates Markdown markup.

       nroff  This engine generates nroff output, for processing by nroff, or groff. The result will be standard
              man pages as they are known in the unix world.

       null   This engine generates no outout at all. This can be used if one just wants to validate some input.

       tmml   This engine generates TMML markup as specified by Joe English. The Tcl Manpage Markup Language  is
              a derivate of XML.

       wiki   This engine generates Wiki markup as understood by Jean Claude Wippler's wikit application.

BUGS, IDEAS, FEEDBACK

       This  document,  and  the package it describes, will undoubtedly contain bugs and other problems.  Please
       report such in the category  doctools  of  the  Tcllib  Trackers  [http://core.tcl.tk/tcllib/reportlist].
       Please also report any ideas for enhancements you may have for either package and/or documentation.

       When proposing code changes, please provide unified diffs, i.e the output of diff -u.

       Note  further  that  attachments  are strongly preferred over inlined patches. Attachments can be made by
       going to the Edit form of the ticket immediately after its creation, and then using the left-most  button
       in the secondary navigation bar.

SEE ALSO

       docidx_intro, docidx_lang_cmdref, docidx_lang_intro, docidx_lang_syntax, docidx_plugin_apiref

KEYWORDS

       HTML,  TMML,  conversion,  docidx, documentation, index, keyword index, latex, manpage, markdown, markup,
       nroff, wiki

CATEGORY

       Documentation tools

       Copyright (c) 2003-2019 Andreas Kupries <andreas_kupries@users.sourceforge.net>