Provided by: slurm-client_24.11.5-4_amd64 
NAME
sreport - Generate reports from the slurm accounting data.
SYNOPSIS
sreport [OPTIONS...] [COMMAND...]
DESCRIPTION
sreport is used to generate reports of job usage and cluster utilization for Slurm jobs saved to the
Slurm Database, slurmdbd. Report data comes from hourly, daily, and monthly rollups of accounting data
that occur automatically in the background. Data will be pulled from the rollup table with the longest
interval that can satisfy the requested report period. For example, a report on the time range
"Start=01/01 End=03/01" will be able to pull from the monthly rollup table, while a report with
"Start=01/01-03:00 End=03/01" will need to use the hourly rollup table.
OPTIONS
-a, --all_clusters
Use all clusters instead of only the cluster from which the command was executed.
-M, --cluster
The cluster(s) to generate reports for. Default is local cluster, unless the local cluster is
currently part of a federation and in that case generate a report for all clusters in the current
federation. If the clusters included in a federation vary through time, use this option to
identify the clusters to be included in report. Implies --local.
--federation
Generate a report for the federation if a member of one.
-h, --help
Print a help message describing the usage of sreport.
--local
Generate a report for the local cluster, even if part of a federation. Overrides --federation.
-n, --noheader
Don't display header when listing results.
-p, --parsable
Output will be '|' delimited with a '|' at the end.
-P, --parsable2
Output will be '|' delimited without a '|' at the end.
-Q, --quiet
Print no warning or informational messages, only error messages.
-t <time_format>
Specify the output time format. Time format options are case insensitive and may be abbreviated.
The default format is Minutes. Supported time format options are listed in the time command
section below.
-T, --tres=<tres_names>
Trackable resource (TRES) to report values for. By default CPU resource use is reported (except
for reservation reports. All TRES types reserved by a reservation will be shown by default unless
overridden with this option). Multiple TRES names may be separated using a comma separated list
for all reports except the job reports, which can only support a single TRES name, or "ALL" for
all TRES.
The "Reported" Billing TRES is calculated from the largest Billing TRES of each node multiplied by
the time frame. For example, if a node is part of multiple partitions and each has a different
TRESBillingWeights defined the Billing TRES for the node will be the highest of the partitions. If
TRESBillingWeights is not defined on any partition for a node then the Billing TRES will be equal
to the number of CPUs on the node.
TRES node usage is no longer reported in percent format or in Cluster Utilization. Please use TRES
CPU instead. The main issue with using node is in most configurations multiple jobs are able to
run on the same node. This makes TRES node accounting count the same node multiple times in the
same period. In exclusive node configurations, CPU accounting returns the same usage node
accounting would.
-v, --verbose
Print detailed event logging.
-V , --version
Print version information and exit.
COMMANDS
<keyword> may be omitted from the execute line and sreport will execute in interactive mode. sreport will
process commands as entered until explicitly terminated.
exit Terminate the execution of sreport. Identical to the quit command.
help Display a description of sreport options and commands.
nonparsable
Return output to normal after parsable or parsable2 has been set.
parsable
Output will be | delimited with an ending '|'.
parsable2
Output will be | delimited without an ending '|'.
quiet Print no warning or informational messages, only fatal error messages.
quit Terminate the execution of sreport. Identical to the exit command.
time <time_format>
Specify the output time format. Time format options are case insensitive and may be abbreviated.
The default format is Minutes. Supported time format options include:
SecPer Seconds/Percentage of Total
MinPer Minutes/Percentage of Total
HourPer Hours/Percentage of Total
Seconds Seconds
Minutes Minutes
Hours Hours
Percent Percentage of Total
verbose
Enable detailed event logging.
version
Display the sreport version number.
!! Repeat the last command executed.
REPORT TYPES
Valid report types are:
cluster <REPORT> <OPTIONS>
job <REPORT> <OPTIONS>
reservation <REPORT> <OPTIONS>
user <REPORT> <OPTIONS>
<REPORT> options for each type include:
cluster
AccountUtilizationByUser, AccountUtilizationByQOS, UserUtilizationByAccount,
UserUtilizationByWckey, Utilization, WCKeyUtilizationByUser
job SizesByAccount, SizesByAccountAndWcKey, SizesByWckey
reservation
Utilization
user TopUsage
NOTE: If OverSubscribe is configured to FORCE or YES in your slurm.conf and the system is not configured
to use preemption (PreemptMode=OFF) accounting can easily grow to values greater than the actual
utilization. It may be common on such systems to get error messages in the slurmdbd log stating: "We have
more allocated time than is possible."
REPORT DESCRIPTION
cluster AccountUtilizationByUser
This report will display account utilization as it appears on the hierarchical tree. Starting with
the specified account or the root account by default this report will list the underlying usage
with a sum on each level. Use the 'tree' option to span the tree for better visibility.
NOTE: Idle reservation time will be split evenly among accounts/users given access to it. When a
reservation is assigned to whole accounts, the time will be counted in the association for the
accounts, not the user associations in the accounts. In this case, the usage of a parent account
can be larger than the sum of its children.
cluster AccountUtilizationByQOS
This report will display account utilization as it appears on the hierarchical tree. Starting with
the root account by default, or with the specified account, this report will list the underlying
usage in each account, with a sum on each level. Use the 'tree' option to expand the tree for
better visibility. Users are not displayed here, only parent accounts.
NOTE: Idle reservation time will be split evenly among accounts that have access to it. Since no
QOS is directly connected with the idle time, the time is counted against the default QOS of the
account, or 'normal' when there is no default.
NOTE: If you reroll data in the database and have changed the default QOS on an association to
something other than what was there at the time of the original rollup, you can get different
data.
cluster UserUtilizationByAccount
This report will display users by account in order of utilization without grouping multiple
accounts by user into one, but displaying them on separate lines.
cluster UserUtilizationByWCKey
This report will display users by wckey in order of utilization without grouping multiple wckey by
user into one, but displaying them on separate lines.
cluster Utilization
This report will display total usage divided amongst Allocated, Down, Planned Down, Idle, and
Planned time for selected clusters.
Refer to the later section for descriptions of these fields.
Note: Reservations created with the IGNORE_JOBS flag are not tracked in the Cluster Utilization
report due to the fact that allowing any current/active jobs to continue to run in the reservation
introduces the possibility for them to be accounted for incorrectly. The jobs in these
reservations will be tracked as normal rather than being bundled in the reservation time, as they
are with reservations that do not have the IGNORE_JOBS flag.
Note: The default view for the "Cluster Utilization" report includes the following fields:
Cluster, Allocated, Down, PlannedDown, Idle, Planned, Reported. You can include additional fields
like OverCommitted and TresCount fields with the Format option. The TresName will also be included
if using the -T, --tres <tres_names> option.
cluster WCKeyUtilizationByUser
This report will display wckey utilization sorted by WCKey name for each user on each cluster.
job SizesByAccount
This report will display the amount of time used for job ranges specified by the 'grouping='
option. Only a single level in the tree is displayed defaulting to the root dir. If you specify
other accounts with the 'account=' option sreport will use those accounts as the root account and
you will receive the aggregated totals of each listed account plus their sub accounts.
job SizesByAccountAndWckey
This report is very similar to SizesByAccount with the difference being each account is pair with
wckeys so the identifier is account:wckey instead of just account so there will most likely be
multiple accounts listed depending on the number of wckeys used.
job SizesByWckey
This report will display the amount of time for each wckey for job ranges specified by the
'grouping=' option.
reservation Utilization
This report will display total usage for reservations on the systems. Note: Time requests on this
report will not truncate the time the reservation used, only the reservations that ran at any time
during the period requested.
user TopUsage
Displays the top users on a cluster, i.e. users with the highest usage. By default users are
sorted by CPUTime, but the -T, --tres option will sort users by the first TRES specified.
Use the group option to group accounts together. The default is to have a different line for each
user account combination.
Each report type has various options...
OPTIONS FOR ALL REPORT TYPES
All_Clusters
Use all monitored clusters. Default is local cluster.
Clusters=<OPT>
List of clusters to include in report. Default is local cluster.
End=<OPT>
Period ending for report. Default is 23:59:59 of previous day. Note that while minutes and
seconds are recognized, they will be rounded to the nearest hour as reports cannot be
generated for a more specific time range. Valid time formats are...
HH:MM[:SS] [AM|PM]
MMDD[YY] or MM/DD[/YY] or MM.DD[.YY]
MM/DD[/YY]-HH:MM[:SS]
YYYY-MM-DD[THH:MM[:SS]]
now[{+|-}count[seconds(default)|minutes|hours|days|weeks]]
Format=<OPT>
Comma separated list of fields to display in report.
When using the format option for listing various fields you can put a %NUMBER afterwards to
specify how many characters should be printed.
e.g. format=name%30 will print 30 characters of field name right justified. A -30 will
print 30 characters left justified.
Start=<OPT>
Period start for report. Default is 00:00:00 of previous day. Note that while minutes and
seconds are recognized, they will be rounded to the nearest hour as reports cannot be
generated for a more specific time range. Valid time formats are...
HH:MM[:SS] [AM|PM]
MMDD[YY] or MM/DD[/YY] or MM.DD[.YY]
MM/DD[/YY]-HH:MM[:SS]
YYYY-MM-DD[THH:MM[:SS]]
now[{+|-}count[seconds(default)|minutes|hours|days|weeks]]
OPTIONS SPECIFICALLY FOR CLUSTER REPORTS
Accounts=<OPT>
When used with the UserUtilizationByAccount, or AccountUtilizationBy[User|QOS], List of
accounts to include in report. Default is all.
Tree When used with the AccountUtilizationBy[User|QOS] report will span the accounts as they are
in the hierarchy.
Users=<OPT>
When used with any report other than Utilization, List of users to include in report.
Default is all.
Wckeys=<OPT>
When used with the UserUtilizationByWckey or WCKeyUtilizationByUser, List of wckeys to
include in report. Default is all.
OPTIONS SPECIFICALLY FOR JOB REPORTS
Accounts=<OPT>
List of accounts to use for the report. Default is all which will show only one line
corresponding to the totals of all accounts in the hierarchy. This explanation does not
apply when ran with the FlatView or AcctAsParent options.
AcctAsParent
When used with the SizesbyAccount(*) will take specified accounts as parents and the next
layer of accounts under those specified will be displayed. Default is root if no specific
Accounts are requested. When FlatView is used, this option is ignored.
FlatView
When used with the SizesbyAccount(*) will not group accounts in a hierarchical level, but
print each account where jobs ran on a separate line without any hierarchy.
GID=<OPT>
List of group ids to include in report. Default is all.
Grouping=<OPT>
Comma separated list of size groupings. (e.g. 50,100,150 would group job cpu count 1-49,
50-99, 100-149, > 150). grouping=individual will result in a single column for each job
size found.
Jobs=<OPT>
List of jobs/steps to include in report. Default is all.
Nodes=<OPT>
Only show jobs that ran on these nodes. Default is all.
Partitions=<OPT>
List of partitions jobs ran on to include in report. Default is all.
PrintJobCount
When used with the Sizes report will print number of jobs ran instead of time used.
Users=<OPT>
List of users jobs to include in report. Default is all.
Wckeys=<OPT>
List of wckeys to use for the report. Default is all. The SizesbyWckey report all users
summed together. If you want only certain users specify them with the Users= option.
OPTIONS SPECIFICALLY FOR RESERVATION REPORTS
Names=<OPT>
List of reservations to use for the report. Default is all.
Nodes=<OPT>
Only show reservations that used these nodes. Default is all.
OPTIONS SPECIFICALLY FOR USER REPORTS
Accounts=<OPT>
List of accounts to use for the report. Default is all.
Group Group all accounts together for each user. Default is a separate entry for each user and
account reference.
TopCount=<OPT>
Used in the TopUsage report. Change the number of users displayed. Default is 10.
Users=<OPT>
List of users jobs to include in report. Default is all.
FORMAT OPTIONS FOR EACH REPORT
FORMAT OPTIONS FOR CLUSTER REPORTS
AccountUtilizationByUser
Accounts, Cluster, Login, QOS, Proper, TresCount, Used
AccountUtilizationByQOS
Accounts, Cluster, QOS, TresCount, Used
UserUtilizationByAccount
Accounts, Cluster, Login, Proper, TresCount, Used
UserUtilizationByWckey
Cluster, Login, Proper, TresCount, Used, Wckey
Utilization
Allocated, Cluster, Down, Idle, OverCommitted, PlannedDown, Reported, Planned, TresCount,
TresName
WCKeyUtilizationByUser
Cluster, Login, Proper, TresCount, Used, Wckey
FORMAT OPTIONS FOR JOB REPORTS
SizesByAccount
Account, Cluster
SizesByAccountAndWckey
Account, Cluster
SizesByWckey
Wckey, Cluster
FORMAT OPTIONS FOR RESERVATION REPORTS
Utilization
Allocated, Associations, Cluster, End, Flags, Idle, Name, Nodes, ReservationId, Start,
TotalTime, TresCount, TresName, TresTime
FORMAT OPTIONS FOR USER REPORTS
TopUsage
Account, Cluster, Login, Proper, Used
All commands and options are case-insensitive.
EXPLANATION OF REPORT FIELDS
Account
Account name
Allocated
Cluster utilization report: Time that nodes were in use with active jobs or an active reservation.
This does not include reservations created with the MAINT or IGNORE_JOBS flags.
Reservation reports: Time that nodes were in use with active jobs in this reservation
Associations
Associations allowed in the reservation
Cluster
Cluster name
Down Cluster utilization report only: Time that nodes were marked as Down or fully Drained, or time
that slurmctld was not responding (if TrackSlurmctldDown is set in slurmdbd.conf)
End Reservation reports only: End time
Energy Energy use (if tracking energy consumption)
Flags Reservation reports only: Flags applied to the reservation
Idle Cluster utilization report: Time that nodes were not Allocated, Down, PlannedDown, or Planned
Reservation reports: Time that nodes were not Allocated
Login User's login name
Name Reservation reports only: Reservation name
OverCommitted
Cluster utilization report only: Time of eligible jobs waiting in the queue over the Planned time.
This contains any overflow of Planned time that would otherwise exceed the Reported time. It is
typically useful to determine whether your system is overloaded and by how much.
Planned
Cluster utilization report only: Time that nodes were not Allocated, Down or PlannedDown with
eligible jobs in the queue that were unable to start due to time or size constraints. If Allocated
plus Planned time exceeds the Reported time, the excess will be reported as OverCommitted. If this
value is not of importance for you then the number can be grouped with idle time.
PlannedDown
Cluster utilization report only: Time that nodes were in use by a reservation created with the
MAINT flag but not the IGNORE_JOBS flag. Also, time that nodes were in the FUTURE or POWERED_DOWN
state.
Proper Name
User's proper/real name
Reported
Cluster utilization report only: Total time that records are available for. Nodes that were added
to or removed from the cluster during the report period will only contribute usage data for the
time they were present in the cluster and cause percentage calculations to deviate from 100%.
ReservationId
Reservation reports only: Reservation ID
Start Reservation reports only: Start time
TotalTime
Reservation reports only: Amount of time the reservation was valid
TresCount
Number of TRES present
TresName
Name of TRES reported
TresTime
Reservation reports only: Total TRES-time in the reservation
Used Used TRES-minutes
Wckey Workload Characterization Key
PERFORMANCE
Executing sreport sends a remote procedure call to slurmdbd. If enough calls from sreport or other Slurm
client commands that send remote procedure calls to the slurmdbd daemon come in at once, it can result in
a degradation of performance of the slurmdbd daemon, possibly resulting in a denial of service.
Do not run sreport or other Slurm client commands that send remote procedure calls to slurmdbd from loops
in shell scripts or other programs. Ensure that programs limit calls to sreport to the minimum necessary
for the information you are trying to gather.
ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
Some sreport options may be set via environment variables. These environment variables, along with their
corresponding options, are listed below. (Note: Command line options will always override these
settings.)
SREPORT_CLUSTER Same as -M, --cluster
SREPORT_FEDERATION Same as --federation
SREPORT_LOCAL Same as --local
SREPORT_TRES Same as -t, --tres
SLURM_CONF The location of the Slurm configuration file.
EXAMPLES
Report number of jobs per account according to different job size bins:
$ sreport job sizesbyaccount Start=11:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Job Sizes 2024-08-19T11:00:00 - 2024-08-19T11:59:59 (3600 secs)
Time reported in Minutes
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Account 0-49 CPUs 50-249 CPUs 250-499 CPUs 500-999 CPUs >= 1000 CPUs % of cluster
--------- --------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
minesofm+ root 770 0 0 0 0 100.00%
Report cluster utilization:
$ sreport cluster utilization Start=11:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Utilization 2024-08-19T11:00:00 - 2024-08-19T11:59:59
Usage reported in CPU Minutes
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Allocate Down Planned Idle Planned Reported
--------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
minesofm+ 770 120 239 3791 239 4920
Report top usage:
$ sreport user top Start=11:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Top 10 Users 2024-08-19T11:00:00 - 2024-08-19T11:59:59 (3600 secs)
Usage reported in CPU Minutes
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Login Proper Name Account Used Energy
--------- --------- --------------- --------------- -------- --------
minesofm+ stephen ,,, main 538 0
minesofm+ phteven ,,, main 145 0
minesofm+ phteven ,,, rivendell 45 0
minesofm+ stephen ,,, rivendell 41 0
Report jobs by size from specific user and account:
$ sreport job sizesbyaccount All_Clusters users=stephen account=main PrintJobCount Start=11:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Job Sizes 2024-08-19T11:00:00 - 2024-08-19T11:59:59 (3600 secs)
Units are in number of jobs ran
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Account 0-49 CPUs 50-249 CPUs 250-499 CPUs 500-999 CPUs >= 1000 CPUs % of cluster
--------- --------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------
minesofm+ main 12 0 0 0 0 100.00%
Report cluster account utilization with the specified fields during the
specified day and by the specified user:
$ sreport cluster AccountUtilizationByUser start=7/10 end=7/11 cluster=minesofmoria user=stephen format=Account,Cluster,TresCount,Login,Proper,Used
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster/Account/User Utilization 2024-07-10T00:00:00 - 2024-07-10T23:59:59 (86400 secs)
Usage reported in CPU Minutes
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Account Cluster TRES Count Login Proper Name Used
--------------- --------- ---------- --------- --------------- --------
main minesofm+ stephen ,,, 38
rivendell minesofm+ stephen ,,, 1
arwen minesofm+ stephen ,,, 1
elrond minesofm+ stephen ,,, 1
Report cluster account utilization by user for a specific account during a
1-week period:
$ sreport cluster AccountUtilizationByUser start=7/23 end=7/24 cluster=minesofmoria account=main
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster/Account/User Utilization 2024-07-23T00:00:00 - 2024-07-23T23:59:59 (86400 secs)
Usage reported in CPU Minutes
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Account Login Proper Name Used Energy
--------- --------------- --------- --------------- -------- --------
minesofm+ main 148 0
minesofm+ main phteven ,,, 2 0
minesofm+ main stephen ,,, 146 0
Report top usage in percent for a specific account:
$ sreport user topusage start=11:00 -t percent account=main
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Top 10 Users 2024-08-19T11:00:00 - 2024-08-19T11:59:59 (3600 secs)
Usage reported in Percentage of Total
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Login Proper Name Account Used Energy
--------- --------- --------------- --------------- -------- --------
minesofm+ stephen ,,, main 10.94% 0.00%
minesofm+ phteven ,,, main 2.95% 0.00%
COPYING
Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Lawrence Livermore National Security. Produced at Lawrence Livermore National
Laboratory (cf, DISCLAIMER).
Copyright (C) 2010-2022 SchedMD LLC.
This file is part of Slurm, a resource management program. For details, see
<https://slurm.schedmd.com/>.
Slurm is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General
Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version.
Slurm is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
License for more details.
SEE ALSO
sacct(1), slurmdbd(8)
August 2024 Slurm Commands sreport(1)